Cycas: masamba kutembenukira chikasu, kuthandiza chomera

Cycas - osayembekezekawa ake kukongola mbewu a m'banja la sagovnikovyh. Kumasulira kwa dzina Greek «Kykas» limatanthauza "dzanja". zomera walandira dzina la n'zofanana kunja ndi chimphona wokongola.

Cycas kanjedza anabwera kwa ife ku Australia ndi South-East Asia - mayiko kumene umakhala m'tchire. Ngakhale n'zofanana chachilendo ndi kanjedza, Cycas - yapang'onopang'ono-kukula fern, ndi ang'ono, amatikumbutsa chinanazi, nthunthu ndi wokongola zimakupiza woboola pakati, leathery masamba pamodzi kubwereketsa lapansi. Sagovnikovyh masamba achinyamata timabadwa mwauzimu yaing'ono wokhotakhota. Monga pepalalo anaweramuka ndi chikafika kutalika kwa masentimita 50.

Musanagule zomera, onetsetsani thanzi lake. Yang'anitsitsani pa tsinde ndipo masamba masamba a chomera. Ngakhale pamaso pa zotupa yaing'ono m'tsogolo kungachititse kuti chiwonongeko cha duwa. Njira kugula - ndi chomera kuti ali oposa 3 msinkhu masamba.

Posamalira Cycas. Malamulo yaikulu ya zili zomera

Cycas - finicky kwambiri, wovuta mmera umene ukusowa chisamaliro mokwanira tsiku. Flower wakonda kuwala, koma osati dzuwa chipinda, monga mwachindunji dzuwa cheza ingawononge masamba. Wochuluka kuthirira boma, ntchito mu kasupe ndi chilimwe nthawi, kwambiri kuchepetsa nthawi yozizira. Kugwiritsa kuthirira, komanso madzi patsogolo, kapena kugunda pa masamba tsamba kungachititse kuti lawola zomera. Choncho ndi bwino kuthira madzi mu thireyi, ndilo mphika tsikusom.

Tsikus kumafuna nthawi umuna wa nthaka. Feteleza zomera kubala pa masabata awiri, ntchito zina mwapadera kwa sagovnikovyh, zimene ziyenera mulibe mu zikuchokera awo ya magnesium kapena kashiamu salt.

zomera achinyamata kuziika chaka pamaso kubadwa awo chachisanu ndi iwo. Pambuyo m'badwo uno, Cycas akhoza m'malo zambiri kamodzikamodzi - kamodzi pa zaka 5. Pa kupatsidwa zina ndikofunika m'manda mbewu kwambiri. M'pofunika kutero kuti kugundana tsikusa Sichinatsitsidwe kumizidwa mwakuya kwambiri mu nthaka.

Iwo wachulukitsa izi chodabwitsa mbewu ana, amene anapanga pa thunthu lake. The mwana tsikus bwino anakakhala pansi, mosamala wosiyana kholo, ndi owazidwa odulidwa mpweya wophwanyidwa kapena sulfa. Pambuyo mwanayo ali ochepa masiku kuti ziume, tsikus anabzala mu mphika yaing'ono wodzazidwa ndi osakaniza mchenga ndi peat nthaka. Kutsirira ikuchitika ofatsa kwa mmera wamng'ono si owola.

Cycas: masamba kutembenukira wachikasu. Kodi kuchita?

Ambiri akukumana ndi vuto odwala tsikus. masamba chikasu mbewu, youma kapena kuyamba kuvunda. ndi zimene zimayambitsa matenda amenewa ndi chiyani?

zizindikiro chotero kuti nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha chisamaliro kapena tizilombo zosayenera kuukira, zomwe zimazunzitsa Cycas. The masamba kutembenukira chikasu ndi kusankha zolakwika malo mbewu. kuwala kwambiri kukhoza kuyambitsa zilonda zamoto padziko tsamba, kuti ziume ndi kuguluka. Mwa izi zoopsa amatsogolera Cycas ndi chosowa mchere m'nthaka, ngati nthawi masika-chilimwe sakhala chifukwa zomera fetereza.

Cycas: masamba kutembenukira wachikasu. kuthetsa tizirombo

The tizirombo waukulu bwanji tsikus, monga:

- mealybug;

- napusaki;

- kangaude tindalama;

- tizilombo lonse.

Kuchiza mbewu, alandire ndi njira yapadera cholinga kuthetsa matenda makamaka. Komabe, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chachikulu fussy - ichi Cycas. masamba Yellow zomera pamene ndi yoola kapena ali ndi yovuta mokwanira m'madera ambiri anakhudzidwa ndi matenda. Ndi pafupifupi chiweruzo mwana woteroyo owonongedwa. Choncho, kukhala tsikus ndi kuwapempha pokonzekera chisamaliro mosamala duwa pofuna kupewa zoterezi.