Determinants - izi ndi zinthu zimene kudziwa makhalidwe a

khalidwe la munthu ndi chinsinsi ngakhale kwa zamaganizo kwambiri nazo. Palibe mmodzi wa iwo sangakhoze kuneneratu izo ndendende zokwanira: anachita zinthu linaperekedwa kudzayesedwa zifukwa zambiri. Tingakhale otsimikiza za chinthu chimodzi chokha - khalidwe la munthu ndi zovuta, ndiye amapanga zovuta, ndipo anafotokoza chifukwa zinthu zingapo. Kuti timvetse ngakhale pambuyo kale, zamaganizo ntchito mawu akuti "determinants". Izi zikutanthauza - zinthu kudziwa.

Abambo ndi ana

Kowopsa Western mtsutso za makhalidwe a anthu mwachidule amatchedwa "chikhalidwe Versus asamalidwe". Gululi chiphunzitso zachilengedwe amakhulupirira kuti zinthu zonsezi mbali mabvuto kapena zochita olembedwa DNA lapansi.

Othandiza njira yophunzitsa Timaona chilengedwe repeatable ku mibadwomibadwo - ndi khalidwe Choncho repeatable ndi achibale. Kwathunthu zabwino kapena zoipa sangatengedwe kukhala ngakhale mwa zimenezi.

ubongo Chemistry

Mu kuwerenga maganizo ano pali mitundu itatu ya zinthu: cholowa, chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe. chibadwa kugwirizana ndi makhalidwe a ubongo, koma amatchedwa "determinants thupi." Izi mbali yapadera munthu aliyense payekha kuti aone mmene yaikulu pakhomo nkhawa, monga anthu sukulu ndiwofatsa, kapena M'malo mwake, zinthu zina ndipo mopupuluma.

Oweta ....

determinants Cultural khalidwe - ndi zinthu monga miyambo, miyambo ndi malamulo. French loteteza ufulu wa akazi ndi mkazi, kubweretsa malamulo a makhalidwe abwino Chisilamu, njira yosiyana kuchita zinthu ndi vuto lomwelo (mwachitsanzo - mwala wa mwamuna wake).

Psychological determinants zokhudzana ndi gulu chikhalidwe, ndi nkhani kusintha mchikakamizo cha zinthu zinasintha, monga pamene kusintha okhala anthu miyambo anayamba kutsanzira njira ya moyo mu West.

mphamvu zofewa

Social determinants - ndi yaikulu microenvironment anthu. Amasiyana chikhalidwe - immediacy ndi makhalidwe tsiku ndi tsiku. Academician Pavlov wotchedwa chifukwa cha zimenezo wabwino bongo. Ndi izi determinants khalidwe ndi zovuta kusintha. Komabe, zipangizo ngakhale chikhalidwe nthawi zina si kophweka. Zovuta kwambiri maganizo a munthu, zimakhalanso zovuta kusintha kapena determinants ake. Ndi axiom ndi chiphunzitso cha kachitidwe.

Nanga chofunika kwambiri - chikhalidwe kapena chilengedwe? Ngakhale ntchito njira kuphunzira mapasa wapadera Sizotheka kuunikira vutoli, monga zitsanzo za mabanja oterowo, mwamwayi, pang'ono. Kumbukirani kuti makhalidwe a anthu sangathe kwathunthu kuchepetsedwa kwa mitundu itatu determinants.

Ndi ovuta kwambiri chifukwa chakuti ndi kugawa zimasintha. Izo sizingakhoze ananeneratu pa chitsanzo "ndipo anapatsidwa" - "chifukwa", osachepera - akalumikidzidwa zovuta monga kuphunzira, chikondi, miyambo ya chipembedzo. "Popeza" zikusintha: munthu alandira zatsopano kapena kukumbukira wake "pops mmwamba" poyamba anaiwala mfundo. Koma zimene zidzachitike mtima umodzi kapena munthu wina - sangakhoze ananeneratu. Choncho, n'zovuta kuthana ndi Zoneneratu mu bihevioristike.