Dyspepsia: Zoyambitsa, Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Dyspepsia - gulu lonse la chiyambi osiyana ndi khalidwe la malfunctions pa mundawo m'mimba. Mawu amenewa kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana m'malo waukulu, kuphatikizapo ndi kuchuluka kwa kuwonekera kwa pathologies zotengera malingaliridwe m'mimba. Dyspepsia ingayambe mwa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana ndi zinthu, koma zizindikiro zazikulu ndi yofanana.

Childs, kuwawa lakuthwa ndi kusapeza m'mimba, nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi kutentha pa chifuwa ndi bloating. Zikavuta, kudzimbidwa anaonetsa kunyansidwa komanso ngakhale kusanza. zizindikiro zake ndi episodic, osati mosalekeza. Dyspepsia bwino kwa anthu ambiri. Mwachitsanzo, pambuyo kumwa wambiri zakudya zokometsera zambiri kutentha - chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za matenda a ntchito m'mimba m'mimba.

Kawirikawiri zizindikiro zikawoneka okha patapita nthawi yochepa. Koma nthawi zina zizindikiro zimenezi kungakhale chizindikiro cha pathologies kwambiri m'mimba kuti kuwononga kwambiri kwa thupi, motero ayenera mwamsanga matenda chithandizo. Matenda a m'mimba, zizindikiro za amene afotokozedwa mu mawonekedwe a kutentha kapena kupweteka lakuthwa pamimba ndi ufulu nusu chapamwamba, kungakhale gastritis, duodenitis kapena mmatumbo chilonda.

Koma mawonetseredwe ambiri dyspeptic komabe anam'peza ndi zinchito chikhalidwe, zomwe zikusonyeza kuphwanya chimbudzi popanda chifukwa chenicheni. Zochita izi zikutanthauza kuti matenda otsegula m'mimba si chifukwa cha pathologies m'mimba monga asidi matenda Reflux, gastritis ndi kuvulala ena mucosal.

Chifukwa chenicheni cha mtundu uwu wa zochitika komabe si bwino, koma nthawi zina zingakhale zosiyanasiyana matenda bakiteriya. Malinga gastroenterologists, mu peresenti sikisite milandu dyspepsia kugwirizana ndi yaying'ono-zamoyo a mtundu hilobakter pylori. Izi bakiteriya chikhalidwe chodabwitsa ambiri kuposa. Malinga WHO, ndi iwo, mwanjira ina, akukumana aliyense wokhalamo chachinayi cha dziko.

Popeza matenda enieni ndi chithandizo kuchipatala hilobakter pylori mwina bwenzi anthu kuti mapeto a moyo wake. Usankhapo zikuphatikizapo osati mwauchidakwa ndi kobwereza wa dyspepsia, komanso matenda ena aakulu kwambiri pa mundawo m'mimba. Panopa, bakiteriya chikhalidwe akatswiri otchedwa mwa zimayambitsa aakulu zilonda zilonda. Komanso, matenda yake ya bakiteriya ndi zovuta chifukwa chakuti kawirikawiri kuwononga Kakhungu mucous pa mundawo m'mimba ndi asymptomatic.

Chithandizo cha matenda m'mimba ndi mavuto chifukwa cha zochita za pylori hilobakter, zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala zitatu: "Omeprazole" "Clarithromycin" ndi "mankhwala a metronidazole". The njira ya mankhwala akutenga zosakwana masabata awiri. Iwo mwamphamvu zimadalira makhalidwe munthu kumatanthauza njira yodziwira ndi kumakambirana gastroenterologist woyenera. Koma Mulimonsemo ndi osavomerezeka kutenga mankhwala iliyonse popanda chilolezo isanafike ku katswiri zogwirizana mbiri.