Dzina la Way wathu ndi chiyani? Matenda a mwauzimu kwambiri

Lero kuti dzina la Way wathu, sukulu aliyense amadziwa. Koma sizinali nthawi zonse. Milky Way - ufumu yaikulu, wopangidwa mwa mazana a mabilioni a kachitidwe gravitationally womangidwa Nyenyezi - ndi dziko lathu dziko. Iye wakhala chidwi cha anthu ndipo anamupangitsa iye chidwi. Pafupifupi anthu onse wakale ndi States analipo yankho yakeyake funso dzina la mlalang'amba wathu.

M'mayiko ena a dziko wakale wotchedwa Milky Way Wokondedwa Gods, ena - Star Bridge. Mwachitsanzo, limagwiritsa ntchito dzina laudindo lakuti "Mtsinje wa Kumwamba" mu China wakale. Mgwirizano pa nkhani imeneyi kulibe. Koma Mulimonsemo, mu ngodya zonse za dziko wakale wa Milky Way anali lopatulika. Pomulemekeza, anamanga akachisi, nampembedza.

Maphunziro a sayansi mbiri ya Milky Way ndi zaka zosachepera zikwi ziwiri. Ndipo tsopano ankaona Sindingachite sadziwa dzina la Way wathu, chifukwa funso fateful wa moyo unayamba bwanji ndi zimene akuyembekezera m'tsogolo, ali limodzi ku zosiyana. Only mu gawo lowonekeratu wa chilengedwe chonse, pali mazana awiri biliyoni nyenyezi.

Aliyense wa iwo ndi wapadera kapangidwe ake, ndi waukulu kukula ndi zonse zoyenda. Way aukali. Obadwa chifukwa cha tsoka, chifukwa chachikulu dziko ndi kufa imfa yachiwawa. Way - weniweni nyenyezi kunayambira. Nyenyezi, kupereka moyo kwa chilengedwe chathu, wotsegula, ndipo umafunda ake, timabadwa yaikulu galactic limodzi mpweya ndi fumbi, nkhaniyi nyumba ya matupi onse wakumwamba.

Imodzi mwa nyumba izi zosaneneka ndi danga chimphona ndi nyumba yathu abwino - Mlalang'ambawo. Ambiri mwa mbiri sayansi umodzi wa anthu mu funso mmene Way wathu amatchedwa sanali. Ndiponso, kwa nthawi yaitali, asayansi anakhulupirira Milky Way ndi Way yekha m'chilengedwe chonse, ngati chilumba cha chitukuko yaikulu nyanja dziko ndi amphwayi.

Koma mu 1924, Erwin Hubble kuona nyenyezi ndi thandizo la telesikopu zapamwamba kwambiri za nthawi, anasintha maganizo ambiri. Iye anazindikira kwambiri danga zibonga samveka kuwala ndipo anazindikira kuti sanapeze zinthu limodzi ndi lonse conglomerates nyenyezi kunja Milky Way. Choncho, Hubble zasinthiratu zakuthambo ndipo anabweretsa mlingo watsopano kuphunzira za nyumba yathu galactic kunyumba.

The Milky Way limabweretsa woterewu, ndi mtundu ambiri masango nyenyezi. Kapangidwe ka Way wathu ndi zinsinsi zazikulu za chilengedwe tsopano kukhala mosavuta ndi maso athu, chifukwa telesikopu ano ndi malo opanda, nthawi zonse pogonana kuti Earth deta.

Choncho, taphunzira kuti kufalitsidwa kwa nyenyezi ali ndi khalidwe ndi mbali osiyana, zomwe ndi maganizo awo pamene ankayandikira pakati galactic kumawonjezera kwambiri. Zimenezi zinathandiza asayansi kupanga nkhani kukhalapo pakati pa thupi supermassive ndi amazipanga mphamvu yokoka.

Likulu Way yathu ili kuwundana Sagittarius, zikuoneka wotanganidwa wokhala wakuda dzenje. Lang'anani, ichi ndi chokhacho n'zosamveka kuti sayansi masiku ano kupereka kufalitsa nyenyezi. M'tsogolo, Way wathu akuyembekezera wamphamvu dziko chiwonongeko - ndi kuwombana ndi Andromeda Way, kwa limene ife mofulumira mkokomo. Chifukwa cha tsoka Andromeda, kukula ndi wamkulu kuposa Milky Way, kuyamwa nyenyezi wathu tidakhala, umene udzawonongedwa, koma m'malo anapanga Way latsopano. Ndipo zamoyo wa chilengedwe chonse adzapitiriza ...