Elisa magazi.

Today pa malo oyamba mankhwala a kufunika kwa nkhani zokhudza kapewedwe ndi matenda yake. njira zamakono n'zotheka kuti molondola amapenda zotsatira za mayesero imachitikira ndi kafukufuku.

Pamodzi ndi chitukuko cha matenda opatsirana bwino kutsimikiziridwa njira monga enzyme immunoassay ndi polymerase unyolo anachita. Popeza PCR ndi zapamwamba kwambiri ndipo mwina kufufuza kwambiri nkhani mu immunology, koma kaŵirikaŵiri amachita kugwiritsa ntchito njira yosavuta, zotchipa, koma n'kofunika. Mmodzi wa iwo Umutu ndi magazi Elisa. Potengera limagwirira wa mogwirizana kwa "Antigen-oteteza" immunosorbent zofufuza zimathandiza kudziwa osati pamaso kapena kusapezeka kwa chitetezo, komanso chiwerengero chawo. Ino zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madzimadzi cerebrospinal, punctate vitreous ndi amniotic madzimadzi, koma ambiri Nthawi zambiri magazi Elisa. Tilinazo za njira amuzolengedwa ukufika nainte, ndi kulunjika 95%. Ngati ife kulankhula za zinthu zoipa za phunziro ili, tiyenera ponena mwina zokhudza - matenda ndi zina. Izi zikutanthauza kuti simungathe nthawi molondola kutanthauzira zotsatira zopezera kuphunzira magazi IFA ndi wotsimikiza tizilomboto, koma unakhazikitsidwa pa yankho ndi m'thupi, ndipo mogwirizana ndi amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana a ntchito za chitetezo cha m'thupi anthu. Choncho ndikofunikira correlate zotsatira deta ndi ntchito m'thupi anthu.

Pali zambiri zosintha kusanthula osiyana, Pakati pa njira zambiri ntchito ndi mpikisano pawiri clotting.

Pa Elisa magazi zomwe zachokera?

Ndiyamika inalowa kwa chitetezo zolembera yeniyeni enzyme akhoza inamva pamaso pa zochita. Akuthamanga zimene zikusonyeza kukhalapo kwa chitetezo ku mwazi wa munthu. Pali mayeso machitidwe wapadera kulola kudziwa chitetezo mmene zenizeni komanso kuchuluka kwawo. Zotsatira mlandu mwina kuchitikira pamanja (amayerekezera mayankho analandira kwa mwakale), ndipo kudzera mwa Elisa analyzers yeniyeni.

Elisa kusanthula zimathandiza kudziwa osati matenda palokha, komanso maonekedwe ake (yopweteka kwambiri kapena yokhalitsa) ndi sitepe. Njira imeneyi amalola ngakhale kudziwa kukomoka onyamula wathanzi amene ali ndi matenda sindikufuna kukhala ndi alibe zizindikiro zilizonse.

Kuonjezera cangu ndi lolondola njira yodziwira kuphunzira siteji koyamba za matendawa, komanso kuzindikira magulu osiyanasiyana a chitetezo (makamaka M ndi G). IgG mlingo wa kuphunzira bwino mu zitsanzo wophatikizidwa seramu, Phunziro lino imachitika pa intervals wa masiku khumi. Kudziwa mphamvu ya matenda nthawi matenda awo kachulukidwe. Komanso, m'pofunika tione kuti pa maola ntchito m'thupi, komanso mapuloteni njala, chitetezo kwa wothandizila opatsirana sangathe kuzindikiridwa.

Mu nkhani ya zotsatira zokayikitsa, Mpofunika kukonzanso kuchititsa phunzirolo. Apo ayi, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito njira zambiri zamakono ndi odalirika monga polymerase unyolo anachita, amene amapereka chifukwa wangwiro pa etiology za matenda.

Choncho Elisa magazi mayeso tsopano ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito njira Kupeza Vuto matenda opatsirana, ndiponso amalola kupeza zotsatira odalirika kafukufuku zosiyanasiyana nkhani (etiological wothandizira, nthawi ya matenda, zizindikiro, ndi maonekedwe a matenda), komanso kupereka lingaliro la njira ya chitukuko ndi virulence a mtundu wa wothandizila ndi tizilombo.