Engine ikukonzekera Vaz-2114 - akuwoloka ndi ECU reflash

Si chinsinsi kuti magalimoto kupanga zoweta, kuphatikizapo 14 "Lada", zida ndi injini si amphamvu kwambiri. Choncho, ziziyenda akuyesetsa m'njira iliyonse kuonjezera mphamvu ya chitsulo bwenzi lake. Kuti adzawulule mphamvu zonse za injini petulo, muyenera kuonjezera buku la yamphamvu ya mwachitsanzo proforsirovat galimoto. Koma kuwonjezera "akavalo" kungakhale njira zina. Kodi kupanga injini ikukonzekera Vaz-2114, tiwone mtsogolomu m'nkhani ino.

Zomwe buku ntchito ya yamphamvu ndi

Ndi kwambiri kutsimikiziridwa ndi odalirika njira kusintha makhalidwe a mphamvu ya mathamangitsidwe wa galimoto iliyonse. Akamanena za mphamvu galimoto ntchito ndi lophweka - umafunika inabala pisitoni molondola, kusintha zakudya zobwezedwa ndi kusintha crankshaft. Komabe, kuchita zimenezi, mwatsoka, sangakhale popanda zida wapadera makina ndi luso kwambiri. Pisitoni anaberekera pa zida mkulu luso pamaziko a mawerengedwe yeniyeni ndi makulidwe litsatidwe. Ngati item adzakhala millimeters mphamvu yomweyo osachepera angapo ntchito kwambiri wotero mphamvu sangapezekenso kuyembekezera. makina amenewo ndi chabe mu situdiyo akatswiri kotero manja injini ikukonzekera awo Vaz-2114 kuti simungathe kuchita.

Pa apadera siteshoni utumiki mbuye msanga inu kukatenga yoyenera kwambiri crankshaft (mkulu kapena kuunika), adzakhala m'malo mwake ndipo zidzabalalika bwino injini pistons. Ndi nthawi ndondomeko mphamvu injini limatenga tsiku lina. Kuyambira mfundo ndalama view, iwe uyenera kutaya osachepera $ 500 pa "galimoto mukamva". Chifukwa yafupika kukula kwa pistons ndi kusintha zobwezedwa wambiri kuonjezera injini mphamvu ndi pafupifupi 1.5 nthawi. M'malo wa zaka 90 ndiyamphamvu tili 135. chabe Koma mafuta ndi ndalama - pafupifupi izo kuonjezera ndi malita 2-3.

Njira njira ya kuyenga ya galimoto ya

Ena madalaivala kupanga yokonza (ikukonzekera) Vaz-2114 kwa galimoto paokha. Komanso, pistons onse ndi crankshaft sizisintha. Nanga injini mphamvu mopanda wosangalatsa zonenepa akhoza ziwonjezeke? Chophweka njira - ndi m'malo wokhazikika mpweya fyuluta. Chifukwa, mphamvu injini ndi chinawonjezeka ndi za 5-8 peresenti. mafuta mowa ndi pafupifupi osati kuchuluka. Pamodzi ndi sefa, ziziyenda akadali amalangiza kusintha mphanvu ndi ndodo kumwamba.

Pofuna kuonjezera chiwerengero pazipita kusintha zinthu crankshaft (ndipo mogwirizana ndi mphamvu) mu zonenepa ndi kuchotsedwa sherhovatosti. Komabe proshlifovyvayutsya ndi polowera njira nawo.

Njira ina poyenga zitsulo vazovskaya injini akhoza kukulitsa dongosolo poyatsira kugawa. Mu nkhani iyi, mkati kuyaka injini wokwera mavavu opepuka ndi otsatira atsopano.

turbocharger

Komanso ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kuonjezera injini ntchito. Monga mmene kumapeto, pambuyo unsembe wa makina amakhala amphamvu kwambiri turbocharger osachepera 25-30 cent pa (kutanthauza kuti pafupifupi ngati inabala yamphamvu). Komabe, nthawi yomweyo tisaiwale kuti zimenezi ikukonzekera olimbana Vaz-2114 kumatanthauza katundu zina pa ndimakokedwe. Kumbukirani kuti Ice makokedwe ayenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa kufala otaya makokedwe.

Njira - Chip ikukonzekera

Monga zinachitikira kukakamiza njira kuonjezera mphamvu ya injini akhoza kuchitidwa popanda zipangizo zina zapadera. Komabe, si ntchito pa makina onse, ndi pakompyuta. Ndipotu, chinthu chachikulu cha limasinthira pano amakhala amagetsi kulamulira wagawo, chimene chiri chifukwa cha ntchito reflash "ubongo".

Kumbali luso, injini Chip ikukonzekera Vaz-2114 - ndi reprogrammed kompyuta mkati dongosolo kuyaka injini kulamulira. Tikumbukenso kuti "zikuthwanima" pali njira zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, pulogalamu wina configures chipika pansi zolimbitsa mafuta (likuvutika mphamvu mathamangitsidwe), ndipo chachiwiri, pa mwake, limawonjezera mphamvu ya amagetsi (makina tikatha mafuta zana 5-10 kuposa kale). Wina Baibulo chidwi fimuweya ndi m'malo poyatsira nthawi pa Sandama. Auto-ikukonzekera mu 2114 woyamba "Lada" Pankhaniyi amatilola pochitika pa mayamwidwe sabweretsa chisoni cha mafuta ndi otsika octeni.

Komabe, ambiri ziziyenda ECU ankakhulupirira kusintha kwa wolamulira wamkulu. Chifukwa, makina zimakhala overclocking zazikulu, frisky ndi kusala.

kuipa zikuthwanima

Koma musaiwale za zolakwa za Chip-ikukonzekera. Izi kuchuluka mpweya exhaust mpweya exhaust ndi ponso peresenti 5-10 wa otaya mafuta. Mwatsoka, luso panopa salola kuti bwererani makina pa nthawi yomweyo mlingo wochepa otaya ndi mkulu zazikulu mathamangitsidwe. Muli nsembe chinthu chimodzi - amenewa ndi malamulo a sayansi.