Flag wa Spain, mbiri yake ndi tanthauzo

Anthu ambiri akudziwa mmene zikuwoneka mbendera ya Spain, koma mwina aliyense akudziwa chifukwa dziko wakusankhirani mbendera yake monga mtundu woterowo. Nthawi zambiri, mbendera States kusonyeza mbiri yawo. Osati zosiyana ndi Spain. mikono yake ndi mbendera zayambika zaka zambiri, monga kukhala a ufumu yaing'ono Leon anapanga amphamvu centralized Ufumu. Osati popanda metamorphosis mu zaka mazana makumi awiri. Mbendera ya dziko zinasintha pa Republic ndi pa Franco mwankhanza. Kotero kuti mbendera panopa Spain kwavomelezedwa ndi posachedwapa - mu 1981, patsamba 19 December. Monga chizindikiro cha dziko lisanalengedwe, ndipo momwe izo zikuwoneka lero - onani nkhani imeneyi.

Flag of Catalonia ndi Aragon

Imafotokoza kuti pambuyo reconquista (reconquest a m'mayiko wa ku Asilamu otchedwa a Moor), Mfumu ya Aragon Gottfried Berenguer choviikidwa zala zawo mabala Moor mfumu ndipo anali magazi ake mipiringidzo angapo pa mbendera golide wa Vatican, posonyeza kuti kuyambira tsopano dziko lake adzawalaka Roma kokha Mkatolika. Pa chovala manja a mfumu anali mzere umodzi. m'lifupi awo chofanana ndi magulu golide. Komabe, mbendera ya Ufumu, ndipo tsopano m'chigawo cha Catalonia, tikuona anayi yopingasa mizere wofiira, interspersed ndi chikasu zisanu (golide). Pa palibe mbendera chizindikiro. Popeza anthu ambiri a m'dzikoli anzathu kupita ku mpumulo pa Costa Brava ndi kum'mwera kwa Barcelona, ali ndi mfundo yabodza zimene mbendera ku Spain. Province mu dziko lino amanenedwa ndi mphamvu zazikulu, ndi boma ndi uku akukupiza mbendera kumtunda.

Flag nthawi centralized ufumu

Pamene Mfumu Alfonso wa Aragon anakwatira wolowa ku Mpandowachifumu, Mfumukazi Maria wa Castile, mu 1415, mayiko awo ophatikizidwa. Zinali yense yaikulu monga osati Catalonia ndi dziko kuzungulira Toledo, koma Valencia, Naples, Mallorca, Asturias, Sicily, Sardinia. The zizindikiro za boma la pachimake tsogolo la ufumuwo anatengedwa manja ndi achifumu muyezo wa Aragon - mikwingwirima wofiira ndi wachikasu wa ofanana. Ndipo pamene anakwera wachifumu wa Bourbon mafumu, mbendera Spanish zasintha. Awo "generic" mtundu linali loyera, ndi maluwa achifumu golide pa munda. Komabe, Bourbon banja ndi ofanana Habsburg watenga mizu monarchies ambiri. Iwo analamulira ku France ndi ku Italy. Choncho, nthawi zambiri pali chisokonezo makamaka pa nyanja, ndi kuzindikira makhoti nzika.

Back kuti ndizosowa

Mu 1785, ku Spain mfumu Carlos III wa Bourbon lamulo la mfumu inalamula zombo wake m'malo mbendera zoyera ndi chizindikiro pa chikasu zofiira. Tikaonanso mitundu heraldic wa Aragon, King akadali anaganiza kumamatira pa malaya ake a gulu manja. Kwa gulu Kodi simudutsa iye, chepetse chiwerengero cha mizere wofiira n'kuzitentha n'kakang'ono. Pa maziko chikasu manja achifumu kuyang'ana chidwi kwambiri. Mu njira imeneyi, mbendera Spain ntchito mpaka 1927, ndipo kwavomelezedwa monga cizindikilo ca dziko ya dziko. Pa nthawi ya Republic (1931) anachotsa chikhoto wachifumu wa manja ndi mbendera anakhala ofanana m'dera wapangidwa chikasu, chibakuwa ndi mikwingwirima. Pa nkhondo yapachiweniweni, mtundu wofiira m'malo ndi chibakuwa. Pambuyo chigonjetso cha ulamuliro wa Franco mbendera anakhalanso wofiira ndi wachikasu. Iwo chokongoletsedwa ndi wakuda mphungu ndi chishango ndi korona anafaniziridwa mu mawonekedwe a maluwa mbale lotseguka. Izi zinaimira kuti mpando wachifumu wa mafumu ndi kanthu.

Modern Spain mbendera

Photo limasonyeza kuti mutu panopa muyezo dziko ndi nsalu amakona anayi ndi mikwingwirima atatu yopingasa. Awiri a iwo - Red - ili pamwamba ndi m'mphepete pansi. mizere ofanana ndi mnzake mu magawo. Yellow lamizeremizere pakati ayenera kukhala kawiri lonse monga Maonekedwe. Pa mtunda wa gawo limodzi la flagpole aone chizindikiro dziko. Malowa ali pamtunda chabe pa gulu chikasu, ndipo si kukhudza wofiira. Chovala manja ali pamwamba korona - chizindikiro kuti Spain - boma lachifumu. Izi cizindikilo ca dziko ndi anakumana mu mbiri yake, zambiri zosintha. Tsopano chovala manja imakhala ndi zishango heraldic zigawo zisanu zikuluzikulu. Iwo kukometsera kumpanda wa Castile, Aragon, lachikasu wofiira mikwingwirima, mkango wa Leon, Navarre golide unyolo ndi emarodi ndi golide makangaza pa maziko siliva Andalusia. Modern odula manja ndi mbendera ya Spain anali wotsimikiziridwa ndi Mfumu Juan Carlos mu 1981.