Futurist - woukira boma zaluso

Futurism (Latin:. Futurum - Tsogolo) - ndi dzina wamba za luso kayendedwe avant-garde wa XX m'ma, makamaka Russia ndi Italy. Mlembi wa mawu ndi woyambitsa wa atengera ndi otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse Italy ndakatulo Marinetti. Zinapanga monyanyira kwambiri, futurism, kukana onse zinachitikira m'mbuyomu luso, iye yofunsira ntchito yomanga kwathunthu luso latsopano. Futurist - wotsatira ntawiri wa futurism.

kusintha kwakukulu

Zikhulupiriro zikuluzikulu za Futurists anali kusintha kwambiri mfundo ya zomangamanga phunziro zolembalemba, amawatenga chiwonongeko cha malembedwe Mwachitsanzo, ntchito ya mneni yekha mu maganizo m'mbali chiwonongeko cha adverbs, adjectives a quality, mabungwe kuchotsa zopumira. Mu mawu ena, futurist - ". Kuzindikira ndi kufanizira" mlengi amene amalowa mabuku "chisokonezo pazipita" ndipo Cholinga chawo chinali kulenga latsopano zolembalemba kalembedwe wamoyo popanda Kuimaima yosasangalatsa, anasonyeza mwa mipatuliro ndi ellipses.

Kuyambira mawu ndi zizindikiro zithunzi

Futurist ndakatulo kwathunthu kumasuka ku zopinga okhwima a nthawi malembedwe ndi kugwirizana ndi zomveka. Potsutsana ndi liniya mfundo futurist ndakatulo momasuka kutaya mizere awo danga, n'kupanga arabesque kukongoletsa kapena kutsatira kufanizira - mawonekedwe-kalata inasanduka zizindikiro chodabwitsa zithunzi. Komanso, ndi mtundu wanyimbo latsopano luso la m'moyo ndi zotenga chigawo chimodzi - nkhonya kugundana. Tsopano otsatira futurism mosavuta siyanitsa ndi olemba ena. Futurist ndakatulo - ndi mlengi, amene poyankhula omvera m'zonse izo ozunguza: imfayo, chipongwe, akuitana kupanduka ndi chiwawa. A azimuth latsopano chapeza zankhanza, koma kutchuka.

futurists Russian

Popeza nkhani zandale ku Russia pa chiyambi cha m'ma XX, futurism mbewu zinagwa pa nthaka yachonde, ndi azimuth latsopano mwakhama analandira mu zaka chisanadze chosintha, Russian Cubo-Futurists. Russian avant-garde analowa mbiri ya Russian chikhalidwe innovators amene anatha kukhala kusintha ndakatulo, mabuku ndi zina wa zilandiridwenso. The Futurism Russian sanakhale wathunthu luso dongosolo Mawu amenewa amanena za zinthu zosiyanasiyana chitukuko cha avant-garde. Pofuna kufotokoza futurism ngati dera kalembedwe ndi povuta kuti amagwiritsa "songwriter-chachikale chinkawavuta" Klebnikov, "Tribune-urbanist" Mayakovsky, "esthete agitators" Burliuk abale, "abstruse-rychalu" torsion. Ndipo ngati ife kuganizira "wapadera aeronautics pa Fokker malembedwe" Borisa Pasternaka, ndiye wapanga kukula wina kupsa onse sangathe. m'madipatimenti angapo malangizo ankaona Shershenevich ndi kumpoto, koma futurists onse mabuku coexisted pansi pa denga wamba polemba chinenero chimenechi, amatsatirabe akugwira kwa wina ndi mnzake.

Ndakatulo ndi kupenta

Russian Futurist ndakatulo anali analandira zogwirizana ndi avant-garde pa luso kupenta. andakatulo ambiri kwambiri, otsatira polemba chinenero chimenechi, ankaona wojambula wabwino - Vladimir Mayakovsky, Khlebnikov, Burliuk abale, Kamensky, Kruchenykh, Elena Guro. Ndipo ambiri avant-garde ojambula zithunzi analemba prose ndi ndakatulo nawo kupanga mabuku futuristic osati monga okonza komanso olemba. Futurist ndakatulo anali kudzoza kwa kupenta, amene nawonso, Polemeretsedwa futurism. K. Malevich, Pavel Filonov, Natalia Goncharova, Mikhail Larionov pafupifupi anatha kulenga chinachake kuti anafuna futurists.

"Futurist" ndi "wovutitsa" - ofanana matanthauzo?

Mawu akuti "futurist" zokwanira kwa kanthawi kochepa chowongolera anthu ankaona n'chimodzimodzi ndi mawu akuti "wovutitsa". Media wayesetsa kutsatira ndi "zochuluka" ndi ndiAmene cranky latsopano malangizo luso. Unachititsa chodziwa chidwi cha anthu ndipo anabweretsa kutchuka otsatira futurism. Pakuti ambiri futurist anthu - ndi amene complies ndi mbali zofunika ina yatsopano, kuphatikizapo pathos choipitsitsa, chisokonezo chotere dziko, mu kayendedwe ka kuyesera, kupanduka, kuganizira ndime analankhula.