Hepatomegaly chiwindi - zimayambitsa, zizindikiro, chithandizo.

Hepatomegaly chiwindi - ndi pathological kukulitsa chiwindi. Pamene hepatomegaly chiwindi mosavuta palpated ndi nthiti wodwalayo, pamene thupi lathanzi ndi palpated kovuta. Komanso, pamene palpating wodwala zokumana ululu, komanso limayankhula za matenda chiwindi. Hepatomegaly chiwindi pakokha matenda, koma matenda, zimene zikusonyeza kuti chiwindi ndi zoipa ikufunika mankhwala.

Detoxification akupezeka chiwindi wa ziphe ndi poizoni kulowa thupi, amene umadutsa thupi kunja kwa thupi kale zopanda ndi mkodzo ndi ndowe. Ziphe ndi poizoni imodzi mwa zomwe zimakonda matenda monga hepatomegaly.

Hepatomegaly chiwindi ana

Hepatomegaly chiwindi ana akhoza kugwirizana ndi mitundu ina ya njira autoimmune, kuphwanya zakudya kapena postvaktsionnym boma. Komanso, ayenera kuweruza kwake kwa ntchito kwa dongosolo mtima wa mwana.

Matenda zomwe zingachititse hepatomegaly

• Kutupa chiwindi

Nthawi zambiri kutupa kwa chiwindi chifukwa chiwindi, zotupa chifukwa zinthu zambiri, mwachitsanzo chifukwa cha mavairasi, kapena poizoni. Chifukwa kutupa amapezeka kutupa kwa chiwindi ndi, chotero, akuchuluka mu kukula kwake. Mu matenda a hepatocytes ndi potsirizira pake amafa, zomwe zimachitika pang'onopang'ono, koma palinso zinthu zimene chiwindi pambuyo chiwindi aakulu kwambiri yafupika kukula, akulankhula za imfa chayandikira cha ntchito zake.

• matenda enaake

Matenda enaake angayambe ndi maziko a chiwindi tizilombo, ndi kuledzera kwa nthawi yaitali, monga kuti amapezeka uchidakwa aakulu. Hepatocytes ku matenda enaake mwachangu kuyamba kufa ndi m'malo ndi minofu connective. The hepatocytes otsala akuyesa kuti abwezeretse ntchito yake, ndipo chifukwa pali kukula nthenda ya wotchedwa hepatomegaly ndi chiwindi.

• matenda kagayidwe

Mmodzi wa matenda waukulu kagayidwe kachakudya, zomwe zingachititse hepatomegaly, mapangidwe glycogen ndi chisokonezo, i.e. glycogenosis, limene kudzikundikira glycogen mu thupi, chotero, kuchuluka kwake kukula. Imodzi mwa zizindikilo za matenda ndi kuwonjezeka mu kukula kwa ndulu ndi impso.

• Matenda a dongosolo mtima

Pamene kulephera yamitsempha yamagazi, magazi amasuntha m'malo pang'onopang'ono kudzera ziwiya, kuchititsa kuchulukana mu mitsempha, zimakhala ndi ziwalo. Mu aakulu matenda a mtima, chiwindi amavutika makamaka kuchititsa kutupa ndi kuonjezera thupi lake mu kukula. Pambuyo kuwonjezeka mu kukula chiwindi pang'onopang'ono anayamba kufa hepatocytes. Zimenezi zimatchedwa kwa chiwindi necrosis, kenako akufotokozera ku matenda enaake.

• matenda Oncological

Mu Oncology neoplasms accrescent chiwindi pafupifupi nthawi zonse amayambitsa matenda monga hepatomegaly chiwindi.

Hepatomegaly Chiwindi - Chithandizo

Chithandizo hepatomegaly, makamaka kumafuna zochizira matenda, zomwe zinachititsa kuti zikamera wa syndrome izi. Komanso thandizo chithandizo zikuluzikulu ndi njira yabwino kutsatira kudya zakudya zapadera izo zikanakhala kuchepetsa chiwindi ku maganizo owonjezera ndi kulimbikitsa apeze chinthucho.

Kutsatira chakudya Tisawasale zakudya zonse yokazinga, zokometsera, ufa, koma pa nthawi yomweyo kupereka thupi ndi zakudya zokwanira, chifukwa chimene adzayandikira mphamvu kuti apeze chinthucho. Komanso, musakhale wabisa ntchito ndipo amateteza kwa chiwindi, osiyanasiyana amene panopa akuyimila msika wochuluka.