Igor Bunich - munthu wa kuganiza ndi kufotokoza zakukhosi

Kaya mungathe kukumbukira olemba ochuluka, olimbikitsa boma, amene pakuwona zinthu lonse la 30s dziko, sanali mantha kulankhula za izo poyera? Ndipotu anthu amenewa ndi ochepa kwambiri, ndipo munthu amene anali Igor Bunich. Musanayambe agwera mu mabuku ake, m'pofunika kudziwa njira ya moyo wake, kuti timvetse kuti ntchito zake zonse - ndi Echo la dziko la anthu ndi boma makamaka.

zokhudza mbiri

Igor Bunich anabadwa September 28, 1937. ubwana wake onse anakhala mu Leningrad. Iye maphunziro a Naval malangizo Yeisk, omwe amakhudzidwa njira ina ndi ntchito yake. Kenako anabwerera ku Leningrad, pamene iye analowa Institute Shipbuilding. Choyambirira ntchito anali kugwirizana ndi panyanja zochitika - pa Naval Academy ankachita nawo kafukufuku zipangizo archival. Mmodzi wa masewera Igorya Bunicha anali kumasulira nkhani zilankhulo.

Pambuyo kuchotsedwa kwa wolemba akuyamba kugawira Mabaibulo awo ndi nkhani pa nkhani asilikali. Koma pa nthawi yomweyo, Igor Bunich sanavomere kuti wolemba zolembedwazi. Circle za anzake ndi abwenzi analandira mwansangala ntchito yake, osati ngakhale kudziwa amene ali wolemba. Atchule kufalitsa kwa omangidwa mabuku awo, Igor Bunich 1981 akuyamba kufalitsa malemba awo pansi pa pseudonym J. bulu mu magazini Leningrad "The Maola."

chaka A pambuyo buku la wolemba limapeza chenjezo choyamba zimene zimalimbikitsa mabuku oletsedwa kuti "chidetsa mphamvu 'ndi kugawira kwa" zinthu chinsinsi "cha dziko. Chaka chotsatira, mu 1983, Igor Bunich amalandira chenjezo wachiwiri kuchokera KGB, chifukwa cha lake anakankhidwira kunja kuntchito kwawo. Kwa nthawi yaitali, wolemba adakwanisa ntchito yolondera usiku.

Patapita zaka zingapo, mu 1990, Igor Bunich ntchito pa MP, ndipo zimenezi zimathandiza kuti kufala kwa mabuku ake.

Zilandiridwenso Igor Bunich

Books Igorya Bunicha ndi nkhani yosiyana. akulemba zonse zikayenda zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu atatu. Aliyense ali stylistic mwini wake, Nkhani ndi zinthu thematic.

Gulu 1: mbiri pa zobvuta nthano ndi

Gulu la mabuku ndi iwo amene ali kuwanda apamwamba. Mabuku olembedwa ndi gulu loyamba mu mtundu wanyimbo nkhani wowerengeka ndi monzama kumasulira sipekitiramu lonse la mbiri ya dziko mu sizopeka m'malo mwachisawawa. wolemba sakuganiza za mtundu wa zinsinsi ndi zowoneka akhoza nkhundu mwa owerenga.

Igor Bunich buku sizinalembedwa kuti idealizing mphamvu zimene zikuchitika, ndi anthu amene bwinobwino kumvetsa nkhani zandale dziko ndi kuthetsa zikhulupiliro za mbiri Russian. Komanso, buku zosavuta kuwerenga ndi sanalembedwe ndi mfundo youma, ndi lowala digressions m'nyimbo.

Buku la mutu wakuti "Opaleshoni" Mvula ya Mkuntho "." Iwo wakhala wotchuka kwambiri. Ataona mawu akuti "Igor Bunich. "" Opaleshoni Mvula ya Mkuntho "" kwa mafani ntchito yake yomweyo uka kucheza ndi Stalin, ndipo N'zosadabwitsa, chifukwa zino ndithu kwambiri likufotokoza za chilakolako cha mtsogoleri wa Anazi ku Ulaya.

Komanso, bukhu ili, limene ndi chitsimikizo chakuti kufuna kuyamba thupi mu chowonadi monga momwe wolemba Akufotokoza kukonzekeretsedwa zochita Stalin ntchito yake.

Gulu 2: padzuwa la ndalezo

Lingaliro mabuku a gulu lachiwiri ndi malingaliro andale Igor Bunich. Mu gulu ili komanso mabuku amene anabweretsa mlembi kutchuka zapadera. Buku ukusonyeza limodzi mwa mafunso otchuka - chifukwa boma Soviet sangathe kungoloŵerera otchedwa "njira ya kusinthika" monga anachitira m'mayiko ena ku Ulaya. Chifukwa mwa anthu Russian aphimbidwa ndi nkhanza zoterozo ndi mantha, ndi chifukwa chake mosamala kuyesera kubwerera anthu kuti chikominisi?

A chitsanzo chapadera cha gulu ili ndi bukhu la "Gold Party" ndi "pulezidenti wa Lupanga." Pakati pa anthu andale nthaŵi zonse panali kuphatikiza limodzi la mabuku wolemba: Igor Bunich - "Gold Party". Bukuli ndi chitsanzo cha mfundo yakuti si onse mantha mphamvu, kupondereza ndi kuponderezedwa.

"Lupanga la mutsogoleli" ndi yotsatira bukuli. Nkhani onse ali odzazidwa ndi nkhani zambiri mbiri, komabe zosavuta kuwerenga ndi kukhala ngati chizindikiro kwa anthu.

Buku lina la Gulu lachiwiri ndi "Chronicle wa Chechen kuphedwa," zimene wolemba ukusonyeza nsaru wamagazi pa vuto Chechen. wolemba si mantha ntchito zitsanzo yowala wamagazi kuti auze anthu kuti banja kulamulira labweretsa imfa kwambiri, ululu ndi magazi mu dziko.

Gulu 3: a view pa malo pambuyo Soviet

Bukuli, zinalembedwa chomaliza cha moyo Igor Bunich. Iwo sali monga otchuka monga mankhwala a magulu awiri oyambirira koma oterewa alibe kugwirizana zosafuni- ntchito zake. Gulu la mabuku zikuphatikizapo Kunena "Mzembela wa Mfumu", "Agalu Kaiser", "Alexander Suvorov". Mabuku awa ali odzazidwa ndi nkhani za m'madzi, ndipo zimenezi sizinachitike mwangozi, chifukwa, monga inu mukudziwa, chilakolako panyanja inali ntchito ya moyo wake. The mitu ya mabuku awa chowala ndi zosaiŵalika, zimene wolemba limafotokoza moyo pa expanses madzi a Dziko Lapansi.

Choncho ndi amene Igor Bunich - ndi Bulu kapena wolemba?

Okhazikika yankho la funso limeneli, cifukwa pa moyo wake Igor Bunich anali motalika kokwanira chikugwirizana ndi malonda apanyanja. Komanso wolemba ndipo inextricably zogwirizana ndi mabuku awo. Ndi zitsanzo za ntchito yake Ndizachidziwikire kuti zinthu ziwirizi ndi zogwirizana.

Igor Bunich moyo unali wovuta kwambiri, koma munthu uyu anadzudzula ŵanyake zimene anthu ambiri ankachita mantha kuvomereza kuti tokha. mabuku ake akufuula ndi kukweza choonadi mpaka tsopano.