Ikani Ubuntu limodzi ndi Windows 10: sitepe ndi sitepe kalozera

Ambiri amene anabwera ku tsamba ili, koyamba kumva kuti n'zotheka kukhazikitsa awiri machitidwe opaleshoni mbali ndi mbali, koma kuthekera. nkhaniyi anafuna kuti anthu amene akufuna kudziwa momwe ntchito yoika Ubuntu pafupi Windows 10. pepala tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane mbali zonse za ntchito operekedwa kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka magawo otsiriza.

N'chifukwa chiyani ndiyenera kukhazikitsa Ubuntu pafupi Windows?

Poyamba ayenera kulankhula za chifukwa nthawi zambiri zofunika. Ndipotu, anthu ambiri mu miyoyo yawo okha limodzi opaleshoni dongosolo anaika pa kompyuta, ndipo musati kudandaula. Kumene, kufunika zoterezi unsembe pa aliyense, koma Mulimonsemo, kunena kuti m'pofunika, ndi kupusa.

Kuti disassemble nkhani mwatsatanetsatane, m'pofunika poyamba kuti dziŵani okha ndi opaleshoni dongosolo, ndiye ndi Ubuntu ndi Windows. Ndipo ngati Windows amadziwa pafupifupi aliyense, ndi kwa Ubuntu, mwina munthu wakumva kwa nthawi yoyamba. Ndithudi, chilichonse m'nkhani ndikukuuzani ndithu, pambuyo pa zonse, mutu si za izi, koma angapo nkhani bwanji ndalama.

Mosiyana ndi woyamba, ndipo mwina Chofunika - izi ndi zimene akusowa mu kaundula wa Ubuntu opaleshoni dongosolo. Mwina ambiri mwina sizimatanthauza kalikonse, koma mfundo ndi zabwino. Pajatu aliyense anakumana ndi vuto, kuti pambuyo yaitali ntchito Windows zikuyamba m'mbuyo: njira kuthamanga kwa nthawi yaitali, CPU sangathe kulimbana ndi ntchito processing ndi kompyuta liliri intermittently. Kotero, ili ndi zonse chifukwa clogging kaundula. Kuti, ngakhale ngati ntchito Ubuntu kwa nthawi yaitali, izo sangagwere ntchito.

Komanso, Ubuntu palibe HIV, ndipo palibe kufunika kuteteza dongosolo odana ndi HIV.

Zonsezi kuli ndi ubwino pa ntchito ya opaleshoni dongosolo, ndipo anthu ambiri ali ndi chidwi ndi chifukwa njira mwachita khazikitsa Ubuntu limodzi ndi Windows 10.

sitepe yoyamba: chilengedwe cha bootable USB pagalimoto

Pamaso kufotokoza mmene Ubuntu unsembe ndi pafupi Windows 10, muyenera tafotokozani momwe m'Baibulo bootable USB kung'anima galimoto ndi dongosolo zinafunika opaleshoni.

Ndi yosavuta, koma ambiri panthawi imeneyi kubwera amaima. Masiku ano mapulogalamu kuti amakulolani kulemba chifanizo cha Os, ochuluka, ndipo iwo onse zabwino zawo, ena amakulolani zichite mwamsanga ndipo popanda kudziwa kwambiri makompyuta ndi njira zina mozungulira.

Nkhaniyi itithandiza kulankhula za limodzi mwa ndondomeko, yeniyeni za Rufu.

Tsopano tione izo.

Kujambulitsa ndodo ntchito Rufu

Kuwotcha bootable USB pagalimoto thandizo tinganene kuti Rufu mapulogalamu zosavuta ndipo mwamsanga. Ndipo ngati mukukayika luso lawo, ndiye njira imeneyi ndi inu.

pulogalamuyi ndi mu ankalamulira, ndipo aliyense ake mukhoza kukopera kwaulere kwa pawebusaiti yovomerezeka. Pambuyo otsitsira ya unsembe safunika inu athanso kuyamba kulemba fano kwa USB kung'anima galimoto.

Pambuyo kutsegula maso anu adzakhala kugwiritsa ntchito. Monga mukuonera, ndi yaying'ono kwambiri, ndipo ndi bwino, chifukwa iye asakumane ndi nkhani zosafunika achabechabe, ndi kanthu onse atengedwa kokha kungachititse kuti chinthu chimodzi - kulemba bootable USB pagalimoto.

Choncho, galimoto kung'anima anaikapo mu kompyuta ndi inu mwakonzeka kuyamba ndondomeko. Kuchita izi:

1. Kudziwa zimene mtundu wa fano kulembedwa. Mu pansi pomwe pa zenera kupeza batani ndi chimbale cha, akanikizire izo. Open Explorer, izo chinabweretsa file dawunilodi, mu nkhani iyi, ya Ubuntu, ndiyeno dinani bwino.

2. Kudziwa ndodo. Mu zenera mpukutu kuti "Chipangizo", alemba pa izo zidzakhala mndandanda dontho-pansi, sankhani mu USB wanu kung'anima galimoto.

3. Tingamasulire partitioning chiwembu ndi mtundu wa dongosolo mawonekedwe. Mu stepi ino, muyenera kusankha ntchito yanu. Ngati muli MBR, ndiye kusankha ngati GPT - wake. Timanena za mfundo imeneyi pang'ono m'munsimu.

4. Tingamasulire dongosolo file. Pankhaniyi, ife kusankha FAT32, kuyambira tinatsegula Linux-yogawa ngati mbiri anali kukhala Windows, mungasankhe chikhoza kukhala chinthu NTFS.

Tsopano Press kuyamba ndi kudikira mpaka galimoto kung'anima akhoza kulembedwa.

Ponena za kusankha kugawa chiwembu ndi mtundu dongosolo mawonekedwe, pali zambiri zophweka. Ngati muli khazikitsa Ubuntu limodzi ndi Windows 10 pa GPT litayamba zikachitika, mndandanda dontho-pansi, sankhani mfundo imeneyi, ngati MBR ndi BIOS kapena UEFI ndiye mogwirizana kusankha izo. Koma sindikuganiza kuti wachina chilichonse malangizo adzakhala osiyana. Ikani Ubuntu limodzi ndi Windows 10 MBR si wosiyana kuchokera GPT.

Gawo lachiwiri: chiyambi cha unsembe

Mwatsoka, stepi ino zingasiyane kwambiri pakati pa osuta osiyana, popeza izo zimatengera mtundu dongosolo mawonekedwe. Iwo ali, monga mukudziwa, pali mitundu iwiri: BIOS ndi UEFI. M'nkhani ino tikambirana aliyense wa iwo, ndipo zidzafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane mmene Ubuntu unsembe pafupi Windows 10 pa UEFI ndi BIOS.

Yambani unsembe kudzera BIOS

The BIOS, ayenera kuikidwa mu aliyense chachiwiri kuwerenga nkhaniyi. Ambiri, anthu amaona kuti ndi chidina, ndicho UEFI anabwera kosangalatsa ake. Koma popeza anthu ndi BIOS idakalipo ofunika kutchulidwa ndi khazikitsa Ubuntu lathu mu izo.

Pamene chithunzi Os chinalembedwa pa galimoto kung'anima, unsembe akuyamba Ubuntu lotsatira 16,04 ndi Windows 10. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kuyambiransoko kompyuta ndi pamene oyambitsa, atolankhani Del kapena F2. Adzatsogolera chakuti kufika mu BIOS kompyuta. Apa ife chidwi tsamba chimodzi chokha. Gwiritsani ntchito mivi mbali pa kiyibodi yanu, kupita ku tsamba jombo. Ndi apa kuti tiyenera kusankha chipangizo patsogolo pamene kompyuta wayamba. Tiyenera kusankha USB kung'anima galimoto.

Zofunika! Pa BIOS lililonse kompyuta chingakhale chosiyana, ndi kusankha chipangizo patsogolo zikhoza kusinthidwa, kotero konkire sadzatero.

Ngati tsono uli nako kuzindikira woipa wa chinenero, ndiye kulabadira kumunda, kumene adzalembedwa, Mwakhama, litayamba, ndi Patsogolo. M'malo mwake minda izi adzalembedwa dzina lanu molimba pagalimoto, kawirikawiri kuyambira iye SATA, SATA m'pofunika kusintha kwa USB kung'anima Khadi.

Chiyembekezo ndi chifaniziro chabe ayi zingakuthandizeni kusankha Zikhazikiko lamanja, koma ngakhale kulakwitsa anapangidwa - musaope kuti choipa chilichonse, iye satero.

Pambuyo kusankha chipangizo patsogolo, kupita Tulukani Lililonse ndi kusankha woyamba katunduyo - "kuchoka ndi kusunga zoikamo."

Tsopano Chisudzulo Chikuwononga PC wanu ndi kuyendetsa Ubuntu okhazikitsa.

Yambani unsembe kudzera UEFI ndi

Ambiri, khazikitsa Ubuntu limodzi ndi Windows 10 ndi UEFI BIOS si wosiyana, koma masitepe ndi yosiyaniranapo.

Inunso pambuyo Polemba bootable USB galimoto ayenera kuyambitsanso kompyuta yanu ndi kulowa jombo Menyu, okha tsopano UEFI. Kuti tichite zimenezi, tilimbikire kiyi analemba pa wina kompyuta ndi wosiyana pamene nsapato computer, izo zimatengera mavabodi wanu. Pansipa pali tebulo lomwe limasonyeza bwino lomwe chinsinsi atolankhani.

Kotero inu kuyambitsanso kompyuta yanu ndi kukanikizana kiyi ziwalo tsopano pamaso panu anatsegula jombo Menyu, kukhazikitsa izo, kusankha ndodo kudzera UEFI wa - iyi ndiyo nthawi kumene galimoto kung'anima pamaso dzina kwalembedwa mawu «UEFI».

Izi kutsegula Ubuntu okhazikitsa.

Kusankha Ubuntu unsembe njira

Choncho, akatsatira malangizo pamwamba pamaso panu ayenera kutsegula grub menyu, chifukwa cha iye, ife kusankha njira apereke yokha Ubuntu. Ambiri, pali yachiwiriyo: kuyamba opaleshoni dongosolo kuchokera pagalimoto USB ndi pambuyo afufuze mu ntchito kukhazikitsa kapena mwamsanga ndi unsembe. Sankhani yekha kwa inu. Koma Dziwani kuti ngati inu muyenda opaleshoni dongosolo kuchokera pagalimoto USB, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu pa unsembe.

Partitioning

Pambuyo kusankha njira yoika ya opaleshoni dongosolo unsembe akuyamba yomweyo.

The aligorivimu ndi:

1. Pa tsamba loyamba, kusankha chinenero ndi dinani "Kenako".

2. Patsamba lachiwiri, muyenera kusankha download zosintha pa unsembe kapena ayi. Pano pa chifuniro, koma ngati kuika mudzichonga, pomwe akhoza dawunilodi ina. Koma bango kukhazikitsa pulogalamu lachitatu chipani kupulumutsa bwino, kupewa mikangano ndi zipangizo zanu, ndi zonse ntchito bwino pambuyo unsembe. Dinani "Kenako".

3. Chachitatu ndi kusankha mtundu wa unsembe, ngati tapanga Ubuntu unsembe pafupi ndi Windows 10 (pa galimoto osiyana kapena ayi - onse mofanana), kusankha "Other" njira ndi kumadula "Kenako".

4. Pa nthawi imeneyi, tiyenera kugawa litayamba lapansi. Ngati pamaso iwe usasiye malo Ubuntu, muyenera kukatenga chipika yokumbukira ku kulenga. Ndi bwino kuti achotse chikumbukiro cha litayamba D, chifukwa si dongosolo pa Windows 10. Chifukwa chaichi, moganizira kukula, kupeza mu mndandanda ndi akanikizire RMB ndi menyu, kusankha musinthe kukula / Osatha. Pazenera limapezeka, pa mwake mzere Free danga zotsatirazi, mwachindunji kukula kwa kukumbukira abstracted, 50 000 MiB Chakwanira.

5. Kenako muyenera gawo sakukhudzidwa lagawidwa Ndime. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kusankha ndi akanikizire "+" chizindikiro. Pawindo kuti atsegula, kusankha, kukumbukira kuti kugawa mizu mu mndandanda dontho-pansi pafupi "Gwiritsani ntchito" kusankha "ndi ext4", koma 'auluke mfundo "-" / ". Dinani Chabwino.

6. Tsopano kulenga kugawa sinthanani. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kusankha 4000 MiB RAM ndipo mu mndandanda dontho-pansi, sankhani sinthanani. Dinani Chabwino.

7. Kenako, kusankha "Ikani tsopano" ndi kudina "Pitirizani" pa zenera limapezeka.

8. Pa nthawi imeneyi, m'pofunika kusankha nthawi yanu nthambi.

9. Mu sitepe chatha muyenera lembani minda yonse ndi kudina "Pitirizani".

Ndizo zonse, unsembe wayamba, pakutha pa kompyuta adzakhala kuyambiransoko ndipo mudzatha kusankha opaleshoni dongosolo kuti jombo, Ubuntu kapena Windows 10. Ndikufuna kuti mukumbuke kuti Ubuntu unsembe pafupi Windows 10 pa chimbale limodzi, kapena pa osiyana wosiyana, zovuta kukhazikitsa ayenera kusankha kufunika.