Imfa ya mbewu, kapena chiyani masamba cyclamen kutembenukira chikasu?

Cyclamen - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa houseplants wokongola kwambiri. Pali mitundu ingapo ya cyclamen. Ambiri amaonedwa mitundu Persian ndi European. Aliyense mtundu uli wokongola njira yake, ndi onse a iwo adzatha kukongoletsa malo maluwa ake.

alimi ambiri ankakonda cyclamen chipinda ndendende chifukwa limamasula ndi unpretentiousness. Koma mavuto chisamaliro uka ngakhale kukula mitengo imeneyi. Fans wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana kunyumba Kawirikawiri ya cyclamen Persian: masamba kutembenukira wachikasu. Tidzayensa kufotokoza chifukwa ndi kukuuzani inu momwe kuthandiza zomera.

Zimayambitsa masamba chikasu mu cyclamen

masamba chikasu cyclamen - si nthawi zonse matenda a zomera. Ngati maluwa pa chomera chiyani zokha ndipo masamba kutembenukira chikasu, zikutanthauza chisamaliro cholakwika.

Kawirikawiri masamba zambiri amapita chikasu kuchokera November kuti March, pa zomera maluwa. chifukwa chachikulu - chisamaliro cholakwika. Nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha cyclamen chikasu masamba, ndi kulolerana wa Kutentha chapakati mu nthawi imeneyi ndi mpweya youma chipinda kumene cyclamen. zomera limakula bwino pa mpweya kutentha + 12 + 16 ⁰S. Pamene kutentha limatuluka 20 ⁰S cyclamen masamba kusintha mtundu.

Masamba chikasu amakhudza kuthirira cholakwika (kwambiri kapena osakwanira).

Direct dzuwa kuti kugwera pa mbewu, zimawononga mphamvu pa iye. Cyclamen akuyamba simudzalola ndi kutembenukira chikasu, chifukwa angafune muthunzi kapena zinachititsa kuti kuwala.

Kupanda feteleza mchere tidzapeze chikasu masamba. Cyclamen safunika feteleza mu kukula ndi maluwa.

N'chifukwa chiyani cyclamen masamba kutembenukira chikasu m'chaka ndi chilimwe nyengo? Musadandaule ngati akutembenuka chikasu m'chilimwe kapena masika. Nthawi imeneyi, cyclamen ali gawo mpumulo ndi monga kukonza masamba.

Amachititsa mapindikidwe masamba

Nthawi zina masamba a cyclamen ndi wokhotakhota, opunduka ndi chikasu. Zoipa Zikhoza tizirombo: nsabwe kapena nthata. Pakuti yoyenga ayenera kulandira chithandizo ndi insecticidal sopo kapena kutsitsi formulations wapadera "Fitoverm" kapena "Agravertin". Mankhwalawa alibe kungasokoneze mbewu.

Yopulumutsa miyeso cyclamen masamba chikasu

Pa kutentha, chipinda azipereka duwa malo ozizira. Zimakhala Khoma ndi mkangano khonde, bwalo kapena yozizira munda.

M'pofunika kutsatira mlingo okwanira chinyezi nthaka. Sikuti kuti overdry dothi kapena pereuvlazhnyat. ganizoli ndi njira kumiza chomera mu chidebe cha madzi ofunda. Nthawi chithandizo sayenera upambana ola limodzi.

Kuukitsa chinyezi wa danga mumpweya maluwa, inu mukhoza utsi madzi sprinkler lapansi. Basi musati utsi maluwa, zingakhale chimawononga zomera. Mukhozanso kuika maluwa mphika pa thireyi timiyala yonyowa - izo kuonjezera chinyezi ndi kulenga zinthu yabwino cyclamen lapansi.

N'chifukwa chiyani masamba kutembenukira cyclamen chikasu? chinyezi amaika ndi owopsa kwa cyclamen kuti: masamba kutembenukira chikasu, pansi okutidwa ndi nkhungu, lawola mizu. Kupulumutsa maluwa kuchotsa mbali chikasu, ndikasendeza mbewu mu nthaka latsopano, mphika kusamba bwinobwino ndi madzi ndipo kenako kupopera mankhwala ndi vinyo wosasa, kapena kugula watsopano.

Ndi kusowa zakudya bwino kudyetsa chomera fetereza, Lomwe lingathe kukopedwa m'masitolo zapaderazi. Ndondomeko ziyenera kuchitidwa kamodzi pa sabata.

M'miyezi yotentha, cyclamen kuika pa malo ozizira kuchepetsa kuthirira yochepa. Zouma masamba nthawi yomweyo muyenera yomweyo kuchotsedwa. M'pofunikanso kuletsa kudyetsa duwa. Mu September, anaika mbewu pa linawala malo ndipo pitilizani kudya ndi kuthirira, ndipo cyclamen adzakupatsani inu zambiri maluwa.

Care Nsonga

N'chifukwa chiyani masamba kutembenukira cyclamen chikasu, ife tinapeza. Pofuna kupewa izi zisachitike, muyenera kutsatira malamulo osavuta:

- Pewani kuyanika kunja nthaka ndi tuber pa maluwa.

- Musati madzi pa tuber lokha, osati kuti tifulumizane oipa.

- Repot mbewu iliyonse zaka 2, tuber akhale pamwamba pa nthaka.

- Chotsani masamba akale.

Ngati cyclamen odwala, kutembenukira chikasu ndipo kuguluka masamba, ndiye kanthu inu akuchita bwino. Kusamalira maluwa, ndipo adzapanga inu wosangalala zambiri, kuleza maluwa.