Impso hydronephrosis: chithandizo ayenera kukhala yake

Hydronephrosis - matenda amene pali kukula kwa makapu ndi mafupa a chiuno aimpso. matenda ili m'kati, wobala kupatulira wa zimakhala ndi aimpso, kuchititsa kuyan'anila za ntchito zazikulu. Pamene matenda a impso hydronephrosis mankhwala ikuchitika moyang'aniridwa ndi achipatala. Matendawa amapezeka kuphwanya outflow ya mkodzo chikho ndi mafupa a chiuno aimpso. Imodzi magazi zolakwika zimachitika zimakhala aimpso. Ngati boma lino palinso mbali ya ureter, mu milandu kunena za ureterohydronephrosis.

Nthawi zambiri, impso hydronephrosis, zizindikiro zimene ziri mwamphamvu osiyana, akuwonetseredwa mu akazi ndi ana. matenda agawidwa chachikulu, zimachitika ngati kuvutika wa chapamwamba mkodzo thirakiti, ndi sekondale, kumene kumachitika chifukwa cha mavuto chifukwa cha matenda ena.

Kawirikawiri hydronephrosis chitukuko kumachitika pang'onopang'ono ndipo pang'onopang'ono. Chithandizo cha matenda ndi kuthetsa zimene zimayambitsa zolakwika. njira ndiwofatsa kupereka chifukwa wosauka chifukwa cha inefficiency ake. Iwo ankangomva kuti kupweteka kugwirizana ndi njira yotupa mu impso, komanso kuthetsa zizindikiro za kulephera impso ndipo kuchepetsa magazi.

Opaleshoni alowererepo ikuchitika pa nthawi imene ayambe dongosolo aimpso yosonkhanitsa. Choyamba, mtundu ndi kuchuluka kwa njira ntchito, zimene ziyenera kumachitidwa kukhazikitsanso ziwalo, malingana ndi gwero lake, amadwala matenda. mfundozi kusokoneza madokotala ananena zawo munthu apeze.

Polemba impso hydronephrosis, mankhwala ikuchitika njira laparoscopic. Izi kudula-m'mphepete njira otchuka a ndiyotani pakuchotsa matenda ndi otsika invasiveness. Imfa ya impso ntchito ya zokolola zawo kuchotsa ake, mwinamwake pangakhale mavuto osiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri, motero ntchito ndi okalamba.

Hydronephrosis impso pa mimba zingadziŵike ngakhale pa nthawi oyambirira. Kawirikawiri, akazi ndi matenda pali kuzimiririka akuvutika ululu, omwe amapatsa groin ndi. Mu matendawa amapezeka posungira mkodzo. Ngati pali mtundu uwu kumverera - musati mantha ndikuganiza pa zimene zingatigwere padera kapena msanga kubadwa. Choyamba, tiyenera kuwona dotolo ngati Mzimuyo chodziwa Thupi apezeke ndi impso hydronephrosis.

Kuchiza ndi matenda a matenda potengera kusanthula mkodzo. Koma kwathunthu kutsimikizira matenda n'chotheka mothandizidwa ndi ultrasound. Kumbukirani kuti X-ray njira yoyendera ndi njira excretory urography amayi apakati ndi contraindicated.

Kuopsa waukulu hydronephrosis n'zotheka mavuto chopatsa chitukuko cha pyelonephritis, monga mimba aonekera kuchuluka kutenga matenda. Dokotala kudwala nthawi zambiri amayamba ndi zifukwa anatomical, ndi khalidwe titadziwa. matenda akhoza matenda ngakhale mwana wosabadwayo, kukhala m'chiberekero. Ngati matenda utero ndi losadziwika, izo amatchulidwa ndi kukhalapo kwa magazi mu mkodzo.

Kuonetsetsa ndi zina, natsimikiza impso hydronephrosis. Chithandizocho amaonera opaleshoni. Koma sitili pa mavuto a matenda akhoza lizilamuliridwa. Choyamba Zikatero ndiye kuti tifufuze ndi kuthetsa mavuto a hydronephrosis. Mwachitsanzo, ngati matenda amagwirizana ndi miyala impso, iwo ayenera anasiyana yomweyo.

Ana, zizindikiro ndi kuwonetseredwa monga kupweteka m'mimba, malungo, maonekedwe a zotupa zazikulu mu zonse m'mimba.