Ioanna Hmelevskaya. Kunena Wambiri

Ioanna Hmelevskaya wotchuka mu Soviet Union, chifukwa mpata owerenga nthawi mawu akuti "nditaona ofufuza". heroine ake nthawi zonse zinagwa zimasintha ngati zosaneneka kuti owerenga mpweya kuchokera mphamvu malire ndi luso kutuluka popanda thanzi. Kuwuluridwa mu m'kupita kukhumudwa ndi champhamvu nthabwala amapanga buku Mai Chmielewska olandiridwa ndi okondedwa.

wolemba ubwana

mfundo zambiri pa moyo wa khalidwe lalikulu imakhudzana osati ndi wolemba, komanso ndi anthu ozungulira ndi malo komwe iye anali. Izi akaganizira chikhulupiriro ndi mabuku kwambiri komanso ndi chokuchitikirani chenicheni cha moyo wa John.

Ioanna Hmelevskaya, yonena limene limayamba April 2, 1932 mu Warsaw, ndi lalikulu nthabwala ndi chikondi limatiuza za chiyambi chake chabwino buku "Achinyamata loyamba." Mmodzi wa mabuku ake ( "Wells makolo", 1979) n'zogwirizana kwa Archive banja, amene ali ovuta kuwamvetsa chifukwa cha nambala yaikulu ya maubwenzi. Wolemba agogo anali ndi ana 14, 9 amene anapulumuka ndipo anapitiriza m'banja lapamwamba. Mu buku la, "Wells makolo," pafupifupi onse a choonadi, koma cholowa chachikulu, monga anazindikira mwa Ioanna Hmelevskaya yokha.

wolemba ubwana zinachitika kuyang'aniridwa ndi akazi 4 monga: amai, agogo komanso azimayi awiri - Teresa ndi Lucyna. Chifukwa cha mliri wa nkhondo mu 1939, John analandila maphunziko kunyumba ndi kuthana ndi azakhali ake Lucyna - mtolankhani ndi adziwe zambiri zothandiza.

Chiyambi cha ntchito zolembalemba

Mu 1943, John ananditumiza kunyumba yogonera sukulu ndipo akamaliza sukulu ya sekondale, iye analembetsa pa Academy of Zomangamanga, umene bwinobwino. Chifukwa mitu ndi nthabwala, Ioanna Hmelevskaya anapeza kuti zomangamanga - izo si njira yake. Choncho mukopedwe yopemphereramo wakale pa Orly mu France. Powona wake umenewu kamangidwe, iwo anazindikira kuti kanthu ngati izo mu moyo wanga sanalenge, ndipo anaganiza kuyesa dzanja lake pa mabuku.

Chifukwa nyumba yakale mamiliyoni owerenga anali ndi mwayi wokhala ndi zilandiridwenso wa wolemba. Ioanna Hmelevskaya (chithunzi cha wolemba ndi masewera a roleti anaika pamwamba) ali kupereka pa mbali yaikulu mabuku wake dzina lake komanso makhalidwe, zokonda.

Choncho, chikondi chake njuga, anagona kavalo ndi kusewera mlatho anapanga maziko mabuku ambiri, ndi anzawo ndiponso achibale ambiri anakhala prototypes anthu otchulidwa m'buku. Buku loyamba linasindikizidwa mu 1964 pansi udindo "Nkhondo moto" ndipo anapanga wolemba wotchuka kamodzi.

moyo

Zachinsinsi Ioanna Hmelevskaya palibe chinsinsi, ndi bwino anasamutsidwa ndi masamba a mabuku ake. Iwo amaoneka ndi ana awiri, ndipo ndi mwamuna wokonda, abwenzi ndi adani - onse omuzungulira iye mu moyo weniweniwo.

Mokulira wina wolemba buku - ndi chidutswa cha autobiography mu nthawi zina zaka, ndi maiko amenewo kumene kwenikweni anapita. Detective nkhani dilutes pa zochitika zenizeni pa moyo wa Khmelevskoy kuti amalenga intrigue zambiri, okoma ndi nzeru zodabwitsa nthabwala.

Mwachitsanzo, tsitsi wonyenga dzina la Mdyerekezi, amene anagwiritsa kuti khalidwe waukulu woyera wotentha, alipodi ndi moyo kwa zaka zingapo ndi Joanna m'banja boma. Iye anali kamodzi udindo umene iye anali ndi ana awiri, mafanizo wina wolemba buku la.

Onse akugwira naye pa nthawi ya ntchito mu ofesi munthu wamanga a akhalanso "amachitidwa" luntha lake zolembalemba. Monga "Mnyamata woyamba" palokha ndi wolemba LIMANENA autobiography wake, ambiri anzake ndi anansi ake ndi wanthabwala, kukhululukira kulowerera kwake mu moyo wawo paokha. Abwenzi angapo amene anali atapatsidwa amatha kudziwa za nthabwala ku ntchito zake, kupatula kuzindikira wolemba, n'zokayikitsa kusangalatsa ake agonjera ku khoti.

Woyambitsa ndi khalidwe lake

Hmelevskaya Ioanna, amene autobiography kuchita masamu mabuku 7 Ndipotu aliyense wa anthu ofufuza buku wake anakwanitsa kutembenukira mu mbiri ya moyo wake. Makhalidwe amene iye wapereka mbali yaikulu, wolemba anali yokha: ndi famously ankayendetsa galimotoyo, kusuta, akuimba sweepstakes, kupita ku mafuko, kawirikawiri ankayenda, anadziwa kumva ziyankhulo zingapo za ku Ulaya, anali kuganiza malire ndi chosefukira chidwi. Mbali yaikulu ya chibadidwe ndi wolemba, ndi Yohane mu mabuku ake - maganizo amenewa kwa iwo okha, ena, ndi zochitika ndi tanthauzo wathanzi nthabwala ndi chidaliro unkillable.

Books Ioanny Hmelevskoy

The zolemba Mai Chmielewska mndandanda wa ntchito zoposa 60, kuphatikizapo osati Kunena za ofufuza, komanso ntchito ana, utolankhani ndi mbiri, imafunanso tcheru zosakwana nkhani iliyonse zongopeka.

Ngati inu kudziwa ofufuza Joanna bwino, kudzakhala kovuta kusankha, monga iwo onse zosavuta kuwerenga, nthabwala wothwanima ndi kuwameza mu amapita limodzi. Koma si onse mabuku ake zoyenera John ndi Zopatsa ake.

Mwachitsanzo, mbali yaikulu ntchito "A chipika lalikulu la dziko", "mwayi akhungu" ndi "Prose a Moyo" ndi kusekondale Teresken Kempinskaya, amene akugwa mu m'khutu, zinthu zopusa ndi bwenzi bobbin wake. mabuku angapo a za msungwana uyu chodabwitsa ngati anthu a mibadwo yonse, monga iwo adzala ndi nthabwala, amapotoza ofufuza nkhani ndi zinapatsira ndi chikondi, wapadera kwa achinyamata.

mabuku mbiri

Popeza Ioanna Hmelevskaya (umboni kwa munthu amene kuwerenga mabuku ake mbiri, kutsimikizira izo) sindilankhula akakalamba, koma mafunso mukusowa atolankhani ndi mafani kuti mukusautsika kwambiri, anaganiza kuti panokha kulemba mbiri yake.

Ambiri wolemba mantha kuti wina achite izo pa iye, ndipo zonse mosokonezeka. Chifukwa cha mantha, panali vuto la mabuku autobiographical olembedwa panyengo zosiyanasiyana - kuchokera 1994 mpaka 2006. Iwo kusiyana ndi chimodzimodzi chosalephera kuzindikira nthabwala ndi maganizo abwino moyo, komanso ntchito zina wolemba.

Ioanna Hmelevskaya anafa October 7, 2013.