Irifrin - madontho diso

"Irifrin" - m'maso, iwo ndi mandala, colorless kapena kuwala njira chikasu. kukonzekera uyu ali ndi kutchulidwa alpha-adrenergic ntchito. "Irifrin" diso madontho alibe noticeable zolimbikitsa zimakhudzanso chapakati mantha dongosolo. chiphunzitso Izi ntchito timitu, izo zimayambitsa dilation wa mwana, gogo outflow bwino ndi intraocular madzimadzi vasoconstriction conjunctiva.

"Irifrin" - malangizo ntchito

Pa mtima za mankhwala ndi phenylephrine, zomwe zimachititsa kuti munthu postsynaptic alpha-adrenergic zolandilira ndipo ali kanthu kakang'ono pa zolandilira beta-adrenergic za mtima. "Irifrin" eyedrops ndi vasoconstrictor zotsatira omwe ndi ofanana ndi zochita za norepinephrine. Pambuyo mankhwala kumachitika mydriasis. magawanidwe Peak wa phenylephrine pambuyo Mphindi 10-20 akupezeka diso minofu

Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito "Irifrin" m'maso milandu zotsatirazi:

- pa iridocyclitis, kuchepetsa exudation ku dera la Iris ndi, komanso kupewa zapambuyo synechiae;

- kugwira kukula kwa mwana, kumene kuli kofunika, matenda ake, kuti athe kuwunika boma kumbuyo kwa diso;

- kugwiritsa mayeso zotenga kwa odwala amene ali ndi yopapatiza mbiri ya zapambuyo chipinda ngodya kapena amaganiziridwa kutsekedwa khungu;

- kwa masiyanidwe matenda a jekeseni kwambiri ndi kungotengeka wa mwana wa m'diso la ;

- kukuza mwana pa maphunziro predopretsionnoy;

- pa opaleshoni vitreoretinal, kuti kuonjezera mwana, ndipo pamene akuchita opareshoni ndi laser pa diso fundus ;

- kuchititsa mankhwala zovuta pamaso pa mavuto khungu-tsikliticheskih;

- pa chiwonetsero cha kuphipha a malawi;

- zochizira otchedwa syndrome "diso lofiira", ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kumathandiza kuchepetsa irritability ndi diso nembanemba ankatenthetsa.

"Irifrin" diso madontho - contraindications

yokonza zimenezi siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati wodwala zotsatirazi matenda:

- pamaso pa thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu m'gulu mankhwala pano zachipatala

- pamaso pa kuleza mtima kutsekedwa kapena yopapatiza-ngodya khungu;

- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ali osavomerezeka chifukwa anthu okalamba amene ali chisokonezo kwambiri dongosolo mtima kapena dongosolo cerebrovascular;

- Inu simungakhoze ntchito mankhwala kuti zina mwana dilation pa opaleshoni anthu odwala amene ali ndi kuphwanya umphumphu wa mwana wa m'diso kapena chakhungu kupanga kuichotsa;

- Kugwiritsa ntchito njira 10% ya anati chiphunzitso ndi contraindicated kwa ana osaposera zaka 12 akale amene wolumikizira aneurysm;

- analetsa 2.5% njira ya makanda asanakwane;

- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ali contraindicated pamaso pa hyperthyroidism, kwa chiwindi porphyria, kobadwa nako akusowa shuga-6-mankwala dehydrogenase.

Ndi kusamala kwambiri ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupatsidwa mankhwala kwa anthu odwala matenda a shuga, anthu akuluakulu. Musamalandire "Irifrin" pamodzi ndi Mao zoletsa, ntchito zinthu zimenezi pambuyo ndime ya masiku 21 kuchokera tsiku kuchotsa chikuonetseratu awo.

Musalumphe mlingo kwa anthu amene ali ndi kuvulala ndi matenda a maso kapena zokhudzana ake. Komanso, mankhwala si anatengedwa mu nthawi postoperative, kapena ngati yafupika kupanga misozi.

dosing

Kulenga zokwanira mydriasis ka dontho limodzi la 2.5% "Irifrin" mu ya sac conjunctival. Zotsatira pazipita zimawonedwa pambuyo Mphindi 15-30 zimatha kwa maola atatu. Ngati ntchito ya 2.5% njira osakwanira, ana amene ali pa zaka 12 ndi odwala wamkulu kuti akalowe 10% njira ya mlingo chomwecho.