Kodi anakumana matenda ndi tizilombo toononga wa buckthorn nyanja

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga wa seabuckthorn sali choncho ambiri. Mu Siberia, ambiri a mbewu tizilombo ndi Sandthorn mol. Mu Non-Black Lapansi - mite gallic ndi aphid Sandthorn. Koma matenda oopsa kwambiri mbewu umatchedwa "Verticillium mufuna."

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga wa seabuckthorn

Sandthorn mol

Iye amakhala m'dera Trans-Baikal. Pamene masamba ayamba pathupi, mphutsi za tiziromboti ndi amakwawa mkati, kudya kutali pachimake. M'chaka miyezi mbozi kumanga zisa zawo kwa intaneti, kukoka pamodzi masamba 6 pamwamba pa mphukira. Koma iwo amakonda pupate m'nthaka. Mapeto a July - nthawi zikamera wa agulugufe ku zikwa, ndipo patatha mwezi umodzi, agulugufe mumagona mazira watsopano pa makungwa a thunthu pansi pa tchire ndi masamba wagwa. Analalikira njenjete kupopera ntchito "trichlorfon" pamaso Mphukira mkangano.

Sandthorn kuuluka

Ichi ndi tizilombo choopsa kwambiri kwa nyanja buckthorn, amene ali wokhoza kuononga mbewu kwathunthu. Ntchentche amakhala mu Altai. Popeza theka lachiwiri la June ndi theka lachiwiri la August akupitiriza zaka tizilombo. Mphutsi za tiziromboti ndi kale sabata, zomangamanga ndi kuuzidwa mu chipatso, kudya thupi lawo. The zipatso mdima ndi wamakwinya, ndiyeno kwathunthu kuguluka. milungu itatu, mphutsi kusamuka kwa nthaka kumene pupate ndi overwinter. Pofuna kuthetsa tizilombo amaona kuti njira yabwino kwambiri ya ulimi wothirira 0.2% "trichlorfon" mu theka lachiwiri la July.

Sandthorn aphid

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga wa seabuckthorn sali choncho ambiri. Imodzi mwa mitundu amenewa anakhala Sandthorn nsabwe. Tiziromboti amakhudza masamba. Wintering nsabwe amakhalabe mu mawonekedwe a mazira pafupi ndi impsozo. Pamene impso ndi wabalalitsidwa, madzi wachifundo achinyamata ndi masamba idzakhala chakudya cha mphutsi ndi. Ndipo pamene masamba ali okhwima kwathunthu, mphutsi kukhazikika pa underside awo. Akazi-rasselitelnitsy nawo mapiko kuti kuwalola kuwuluka ku magawo atsopano ndi Kubala nsabwe latsopano mbewu. Masamba, kuwononga tizilombo oyambirira chikasu, amawonjezera pa ndi kugwa. Anawonongedwa ndi tizirombo izi buckthorn 10% "Malathion" ndipo akhoza sprayed decoctions ndi infusions wa mbatata kapena masamba tomato, anyezi ndi adyo mankhusu, fodya tsamba, kuwonjezera njira sopo.

Buckthorn gallic mite

Matenda ndi tizilombo toononga wa buckthorn nyanja monga nthumwi imodzi zambiri - Mafunso Chongani. Iye wakonda masamba a tchire chifukwa yozizira zikukhazikitsa mu impso sinuses. The mite ndi laling'ono kwambiri (akhoza amangoona pansi maso a), ndi loyera. Tiziromboti kwenikweni bere masamba achinyamata kenako imayamwa madzi ndi masamba okhwima, kupanga lathyathyathya kutupa - ndi Gauls. Izi masamba kuguluka oyambirira. Limba nthata muyenera njira yofanana monga ndi nsabwe.

matenda

mufuna Verticillium

Izi ndi matenda ambiri, amene amadwala buckthorn. Tizirombo ndi matenda, tafotokozazi, si oopsa monga Verticillium mufuna. Chibwenzi, ikhala osachiritsika. Umapezeka zigawo zonse za kulima seabuckthorn. Pali umboni kuti wothandizila yatsekedwa dongosolo conductive zomera, ndi chitsamba akamwalira. Mu August, nthambi munthu (kapena onse a masamba) kutembenukira chikasu ndipo kuguluka, kukwaniritsa kosavomereza zipatso pa makungwa akufotokozera matuza kenako kuphulika. Pofika chaka chotsatira, zomera akamwalira.