Kodi dzenje: tanthauzo, mitundu

dziko ndi nyanja onse tokhala kuti misinkhu yosiyanasiyana, chiyambi, kukula ndi mawonekedwe, amatchedwa kosangalatsa. mtundu waukulu - Ridge dzenje, phiri chishalo ndi dzenje.

tanthauzo

Dell ndi chiyani? Ndi recess elongated m'deralo. Mizere amene oyenerera pa mfundo zake m'munsi anatchula thalwegs (mitsinje). Mbali ya dzenje ndiziwunda mawonekedwe kutsiriziratu nsidze. pansi pake pang'ono ndi pang'ono yafupika.

Izi kutsitsa pamwamba nthaka amapezeka ambiri ndi kukokoloka, ali ndi kuya mu pafupifupi mamita atatu mpaka fifitini. Kutalika kungakhale kwa makilomita khumi.

Dell ndi chiyani? lowland iyi, yomwe ndi chotsatira amene amadza pa nthaka thawed ndi mphepo utuluke madzi. Mu suffusion ino - ndondomeko kuchotsa pansi mitsinje tinthu tina take tating'onoting'ono mchere. Unevenness khalidwe la steppe ndi steppe nkhalango mabacteria. Ngati blur chigwa akupitiriza, ndiye patapita kanthawi kumakhaladi mtengo.

Dell ndi chiyani? mtundu uwu "ufa", pansi pa amene ndi lathyathyathya boggy, ndi otsetsereka a kuwaika lokutidwa, kapena yokutidwa ndi zitsamba ndi mitengo.

mitundu

Nkhani chirengedwe aime pakati pa mitundu ya gullies:

1. Chigwa. Ndi yopapatiza chigwa osiyana pambalambanda ndi phompho flanks.
2. Gorge. Amakuona ngati chigwa mu m'mapiri.
3. Valley. Ali lonse elongated recess limene otsetsereka mokoma mumbali.
4. Mtengo. Ndi unevenness yaikulu ya padziko lapansi, ambiri choposa kukula kwa chigwa, amene chimakwirira otsetsereka zomera zosiyanasiyana.

Pa dongosolo la pansi amasonyeza dzenje ndi contours concave otchulidwa malangizo a kutsitsa mpumulo. Ndipo mitundu yake ndi mabowo, maphompho ndi zina zotero.

galamala

Dell ndi chiyani? Ndi mau amene tiyenera kukumbukira kuti bwino ntchito, chifukwa cha mawu. Kalata "o" mu syllable woyamba sangathe kufufuzidwa ndi malangizo alionse kalembedwe.

Mawu "dzenje" ndi chachikazi. Ndi zopanda moyo chinthu, kunena za chikazi, kuchepa woyamba. Kwa iye mukhoza kukatenga ofanana matanthauzo otsatirawa: a dzenje chipika, chigwa, m'maenje, gullies, Yaruga, izlozhina.

Choncho, tanthauzo la "dzenje" ndi loonekeratu. Izi recess elongated padziko, ndi pansi pa zomwe pang'onopang'ono amachepetsa. Iye ali mizere itatu yosiyanasiyana - pa nsidze awiri ndi thalweg. Izi mawonekedwe a mpumulo chikupezeka mu nkhalango-steppe ndi steppe mabacteria.