Ngongole ya ku Russia ku maiko ena

Mpaka lero, ngongole yachilendo ku dziko lina la Russia ndi "cholowa" cha USSR. Inde, kale bungwe linachita zinthu osati ngati wobwereka, komanso monga wobwereketsa, koma chifukwa cha kusowa kwa ndalama zotembenuka mwaufulu, zomwe zingathe kulipidwa pa katundu ndi ntchito zomwe zinaperekedwa, zinali zofunikira kubwereka kuchokera ku mayiko ena.

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ngongole za mayiko ena kupita ku Russia ndikuti dziko lathu likuyimira ngongole mu zida zankhondo (zida, mafuta), koma ngongole ya ku Russia ikuwonetsedwa pa dola yofanana. Kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa ngongole kumatanthauza zaka zovuta, pamene dziko silinalipire ngongole zamakono, zidakwera zatsopano komanso zowonjezera chilango chakale. Chaka chatha, ngongole ya ku Russia ku maiko ena inakula ndi 15,4% ndipo idali ndalama zokwana madola 623.963 biliyoni.

Zambiri za ngongole zimagwira ntchito ku banki - $ 208.37 biliyoni. Chifukwa chiyani? Chowonadi ndi chakuti chifukwa cha zovuta zaposachedwapa, njira imodzi yomwe inakhudza dziko lathu, mu 2012 msika wonse unakula phindu la ndalama kuchokera ku boma, chotero kukopa pa izi ndi chisankho cholondola kwambiri. Kuwonjezera apo, ngongole yowonjezereka ya Russia sichisokoneza chuma cha dziko. Choncho nenani akatswiri.

Ngati tikulongosola ngongole ya ku Russia ku maiko ena mu PGDP, zikutanthauza kuti chiwerengerocho chili pamtunda wa 20%. Poyerekeza ndi zochitika pa dziko lapansi, kumene mayiko ambiri a ku Ulaya, chizindikiro ichi chakhala chikuposa 100%, ndipo pa nthawiyi dziko la Russia liri pamadera osakhala ndi chiopsezo cha mavuto azachuma. Otsutsa amanena kuti vuto lokhalo lomwe liripo pakali pano lingatchedwe kukula kwa ngongole, kuphatikizapo mabanki. Koma amakhalanso chete: zikutanthauza kuti chaka chino n'zotheka kuyembekezera molondola kuti CBR idzakhazikitsa ndondomeko ya banki kuti ichepetse mavuto.

Ngakhale kuwonjezeka kwa ngongole ku mayiko a ku Ulaya, Russia pazaka 10 zapitazo wapanga "mphatso" zochuluka ku mayiko ena, kulemba ngongoleyo, ndi wina ndi ndalama zonse. Izi zimayambitsa ndipo zimayambitsa mikangano yambiri ndi yosakhutira ndi mbali ya anthu osati ndale okha, komanso nzika zamdziko lathu. Ndipotu, ichi ndi sitepe yaikulu pakukhazikitsa malonda osatha ndi ubale ndi mayiko ozikidwa ndi kudalira, ndikuwonjezera chiwerengero cha ogwirizana. Koma pa zina - m'mbiri yonse, palibe amene adakhululukirapo Russia peresenti, peneni, kapena penny ngakhale zaka zomwe dzikoli "linagwada." Chithandizo chokha ndicho kupereka ngongole zomwezo zomwe munayenera kulipira ndi chidwi!

Koma ngongole ya ku Russia ikudabwitsa ndi kukula kwake - kumapeto kwa chaka chatha iyo inakwana 4,426 trillion rubles. Ndipo m'zaka zikubwerazi, ofesi ya zachuma iyenera kubweza ngongoleyi, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa kale ndi zaka 25 zotsatira. Gawo la boma kuchokera ku ndalama zonsezi ndi gawo laling'ono kwambiri. Choncho, ngongole ya mabanki ndi ndalama zokwana madola 200 biliyoni, bizinesi kapena "madera ena" - madola 356 biliyoni.

Koma, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ngongole zathu zidakali maluwa. Mwachitsanzo, kukula kwa ngongole yakunja ya US - madola 10 trilioni! Ku America, ndalama zokwana 4 biliyoni zimayenda tsiku limodzi! Kotero, ngongole ya US ku Russia ndi yoposa madola 60 biliyoni. Ndipo ili ndilo dziko lathu lomwe liripo kwa onse padziko lapansi losakhazikika ndi losapangidwira ...