Kodi dziko yachangu tizilombo?

Ngakhale ana kudziwa kuti nyama yachangu mu dziko - ndi cheetah. Iye ali pang'ono Iyamba kuti liwiro la 130 Km / h ndipo akhoza kuwapeza galimoto! Kodi mukudziwa chimene dziko liri yachangu tizilombo? Iyankha funso limeneli.

Kodi tizilombo yachangu?

Asayansi apeza kuti tizilombo yachangu mu dziko, kapena atombolombo Australia Austrophlebia costalis. Iwo akhoza kukhala ndi liwiro 50-55 Km / h! Iye anabweretsa Guinness Book of Records monga tizilombo yachangu mu dziko, kujambula liwiro kuthawa ake 58 Km / h! Asayansi ambiri inanena kuti malinga amakumana ndi kuwerengetsera Austrophlebia costalis waluso pa mbali ya mtunda wa makilomita 100. Komabe, zalembedwa mfundo imeneyi sanayambebe lokhazikika.

ndege chodabwitsa

Akutukuka superspeed, atombolombo avtraliyskaya mapiko awo amapanga zikwapu 100-150 pa mphindi! Diso la munthu sangathe kukhala ndi njira yolongosoka akutakataka, kukupiza inamva ntchito yapadera supertochnoy appartury. Data zimapezeka ndithu posachedwapa - mu 1999.

Pa phunzirolo Austrophlebia costalis akatswiri anapeza kuti zimenezi ndi dziko yachangu tizilombo ndi wakutheker kugonjetsa mtunda yaikulu - zikwi makilomita! Nthawi zambiri, ngakhale mu nyanja lotseguka, pali dragonflies, ndipo anachotsa makilomita 1,700 kapena angapo malo awo mpaka kalekale.

Kapangidwe wapadera wa mapiko

Mwa njira, mwamsanga kuwuluka atombolombo zonse osati ku Australia. Liwilo ndege amaperekedwa chipangizo wapadera Makhov imakupiza. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti machenjerero bwino atombolombo akukupiza kutsogolo ndi mapiko kumbuyo nthawi, ndipo kuonjezera liwiro kuthawa - nthawi yomweyo. Monga mapiko awo mandala pafupi ndi pamwamba apo pterostigma - cuticular thickening, wopangidwa mwa kwambiri wandiweyani ndi inki mitsempha amaoneka ngati temnokorashenny malo. Pterostigma ntchito ngati othandiza chifukwa weighting phiko pamwamba kumaonjezera matalikidwe a matalikidwe ake, kumalimbitsa m'mphepete wake kutsogolo, dampens kugwedera ndipo woopsawo kudziletsa oscillation wa mapiko pamene tizilombo airspeed malire.

mafotokozedwe ambiri

Kuwonjezera pa kukhala ndi atombolombo - ndi yachangu mu dziko la tizilombo, izo ndi chilengedwe zodabwitsa. Iwo anaonekera kale zinyamazi, pokhala mmodzi wa zolengedwa amakezana pa dziko. Malinga ndi asayansi ndi oyamba dragonflies m'dzikoli katswiri airspace.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti m'kupita kwa kusanduka pa ambirimbiri zaka, nyerere zimenezi sizinasinthe. Mbiri isanayambe "rocker" (monga iwo yotchuka wotchedwa) ankaoneka monga masiku ano.

Atombolombo - chilombo. Ngakhale wovulalayo simungakhoze kuchoka kwa ilo, monga izo ndi dziko yachangu tizilombo ndi mlenje chachikulu: izo analanda udzudzu, ntchentche ndi midges pa ntchentche, mu nusu ya masekondi liwulo njira zawo za ndege komanso mbali pa zomwe zili kwambiri katengedwe nyama. Atombolombo si zolakwika! Ndipo ndi voracious kwambiri. Monga ola limodzi ankatha kugwira ndi kudya 50 ntchentche.

ndikudabwa Masomphenya

Koma chinthu chodabwitsa kwambiri "rocker" - kapangidwe ka maso ake yaikulu. Mwasayansi, iwo amatchedwa faceted. Ikukhala ngati awiri akuluakulu otukukira kunja semicircle, yomwe ili m'mbali mwa mutu, ima. Wapangidwa 30,000 mabowo payekha - mbali, omwe akaona gawo ting'onoting'ono dziko, ndipo io kupereka zambiri zithunzi chithunzi. Ndiponso, kupenda dragonflies chimakwirira pafupifupi 360 madigiri, ndiye, iye akuwona kutsogolo onse, mbali ndi kumbuyo pa nthawi yomweyo. M'munsi maso mbali kusiyanitsa mitundu, koma mafanizidwe chapamwamba zinthu.

Ofufuzawa anapeza kuti dragonflies ndi waufupi woona kwambiri, iwo anayamba kuona bwino pa mtunda wa mamita awiri okha, koma ali maneuverability kwambiri, mwatsatanetsatane ndege ndi liwiro anachita. Kodi n'zotheka kuti asayansi akhala chinsinsi.

Tsopano inu mukudziwa zomwe tizilombo ndi yachangu mu dziko, ndi zimene zimaonetsa kumasiyana.