Laurel wolemekezeka - osati zokometsera zokha

Laurel wolemekezeka, makamaka, makope ake, ndi ofunika kwambiri pakupanga mbale zambiri: soups, borscht, ndi zina zotero. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popatsa chakudya chakudya chamtengo wapatali, kuwonjezera pamene akuphika nyama, nsomba, masamba ambiri a masamba, pickles ndi marinades. Komabe, sikofunika kugula zokometsera izi m'sitolo, ambiri amakonda kukula chomera kumudzi kapena kumunda, akudzipatsa okha masamba atsopano.

Laurel wolemekezeka amatanthauza banja losavomerezeka. Mu chilengedwe, mitengo yake imatha kutalika kwa mamita khumi, imakhala ndi thunthu lakuda ndi korona wa nthambi. Chomerachi chimamera ndi tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ting'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tating'ono ting'onoang'ono. Zipatso zoumba m'dzinja ndizobuluu kostyanki.

Laurel wolemekezeka - osati wosasamala, ndi kosavuta kunyamula, kotero kum'mwera, posankha mitengo m'munda, ambiri amasankha chomera ichi, chimene mungapeze mitundu yodabwitsa kwambiri yokhala ndi mipando. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, mtengowo umagonjetsedwa ndi chimfine, ndipo umamwalira pokha pa kutentha pansi pa madigiri 15 Celsius, ngakhale kumadera owuma amapulumuka komanso ndi chisanu choopsa.

Mdziko la laurel amadziwika kuti ndi Mediterranean. Pakalipano, imatha kupezeka m'nkhalango za Siriya komanso m'mapiri a Asia Minor. M'dziko lathu, mitengoyi imapezeka m'madera a Black Sea, makamaka ku Crimea, kumene sichitiketsa zokhazokha, komanso ntchito zowonongeka komanso zaukhondo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mpweya uzikhala pafupi ndi phytoncides. Kulikonse kumene amakulira, nthawi yamaluwa, pamakhala mpweya wolimba, wokometsera ndi wokoma kwambiri, pamene kutuluka kwapadera kwa mbewuyi kumatha kuthetsa kukula kwa bacillus. N'chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri zimapezeka m'madera oyenda panyanja.

Mitundu ya laurus imabereka ndi zigawo zabwino ndi mbewu. Kulima sikutanthauza chisamaliro chosamalitsa. Amasowa pang'ono chabe, ngakhale amamva bwino kwambiri dzuwa.

Mitengo ya Laurel ikhoza kukhala ndi moyo kwa zaka zana, nthawi zonse amakhala ndi masamba ambiri ndipo amaoneka okongola kwambiri.

Kale ku Roma ndi Greece, wolemekezeka wolemekezeka ankaonedwa kuti ndi wopatulika. Zikhoza kupezeka pazithunzi zonse zopangidwa ndi kulemekeza mulungu wa dzuwa Apollo.

Chizolowezi chopindula opambana ndi makona akuluakulu a laurel nawonso anabwera kwa ife kuyambira kale. Ndipo sizowopsa kuti miyandamiyanda yambiri ya masewera imasonyeza nthambi ya chomera ichi, monga dzina lake lachilatini - Lauras - limamasulira monga "laureate".

Komabe, wotchuka wa laurel amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati zokometsera borscht kapena pickles. Ngakhale akale, anthu adaphunzira kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ake odabwitsa mu mankhwala ochiritsira. Mankhwala ochiritsira a chomera chodabwitsawa akuyenera, pamwamba pa zonse, ku zinthu zamtengo wapatali za mafuta, cineol, terpenoids, ndi zina zotero.

Avicenna anagwiritsira ntchito pochiza matenda a makutu, Hippocrates analamula kuti anthu asamve kupweteka kwa matendawa, Galen amakhulupirira kuti masamba a laurel amathandiza kupweteka kwa impso miyala, mchiritsi wa Aarabu ndi Rade ndi thandizo lawo amachititsa amatsenga.

Mafuta a Laurel, omwe ali ndi zinthu zambirimbiri, makolo athu ankagwiritsa ntchito njira yothetsera malungo, kolera, kamwazi, zipatso zake zimakhala zabwino kwambiri kuti akhudze, komanso amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati wodwalayo.

Utsi wochokera ku nkhuni zoyaka umawombera udzudzu, udzudzu ndi nyerere. Pofuna kupanga mankhwala opatsirana, mankhwala owonjezera ndi mafuta, makamaka masamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito.