Kodi kudzala mbatata, kusonkhanitsa kukolola lochuluka

Pamene muona mtengo wa mbatata, akubwera lingaliro limene linali nthawi kuyamba mbewu yake. Pali njira zambiri momwe kudzala mbatata m'munda. Pali mitundu yonse ya alimi zinsinsi, amene kuthandiza kusonkhanitsa kukolola lochuluka, ndi bwino a iwo anasonkhana m'nkhani ino.

malamulo kubzala Common mbatata:

• asanadzalemo mbatata, dziko akhale svezhevspahannoy si youma;
• Mbewu mbatata zikumera pansi mdzenje;
• kuonekera zikumera pa mbatata, m'pofunika kuyala ku dzuwa kumera;
• atiteteze kwa tizirombo ndi mphutsi mu dzenje ndi mbatata anawonjezera phulusa nyemba kapena mbewu.

Kodi kudzala mbatata ndi dzanja

Kamodzi inu analima munda mlimi ndi razboronili nthaka, kutaya apezeka lalikulu mukhoza kuyamba Kamangidwe malo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kutenga pamtengo matabwa ndi kumanga moyang'anana, kukoka chingwe pakati pawo kuti mzere wolunjika - ichi adzakhala nambala yanu ngakhale kwa chodzala mbatata. Lembani mzere kuti chiwembu lonse.

Pamodzi mizere ya chifukwa chitani mzere ntchito makasu kapena kutapira fosholo mabowo: kuya awo ayenera kukhala 15-20 masentimita kukulitsa malo phulusa mbewu kapena nyemba, ndiye mbatata mbewu, ndipo mbewu lotsatira tuber pa mtunda wa 35-50 masentimita kapena odnin anthu. sitepe.

Thirani mbatata pansi kuti apange bampu. Ground mutabzala, mukhoza kuwaza nkhuni phulusa. Likhale ndi fetereza, ndi kutetezedwa nsikidzi ndi mphutsi. Pakati pa mizere ya mbatata zingabzalidwe nyemba, calendula maluwa, adyo - majeremusi sindimakonda fungo la zomera, ndi mbatata ndi anansi saletsa.

Kodi kudzala mbatata mu galimoto-chipika

Mbatata ndicho thanzi mankhwala mu Russia ndi maiko oyandikana, nthawi zambiri m'malo mkate. Zikwi matani mbewu muzu amagulitsidwa chaka chilichonse sotechestvennikam wathu. Ngati chiwembu anu m'dziko ali wamkulu mokwanira, mukhoza osati kupereka banja lake ndi chakudya chaka chonse, komanso kukula mbatata zogulitsa, koma izi ntchito zina kapena kuyenda-kumbuyo thirakitala.

Chodzala mbatata wamaluwa galimoto-chipika imatengedwa aluso njira Pamafunika kuchita khama kwambiri zochepa, koma zosavuta: wolima amachita mizere ochepa pa mtunda Chrixitu mu masentimita 100 ndipo iwo ankamtsata anaponyedwa mbatata mbewu. Childs, wofesa ndi mu mzere ndi pamaso pa mapazi amaika mbewu, ndiye anapanga chinthu china ndipo kachiwiri kuika tuber. Choncho, anaona mtunda pakati pa mbande 30-50 masentimita Komanso kumbuyo thirakitara akudutsa pafupi ndi mzere seeded. Kudzaza ndi kupanga atsopano.

Kodi kukula mbatata njira sagwirizana nazo

Pali kuleza aiwala njira ya mbeu mizu yomwe undeservedly aiwala - ifesedwa pansi udzu wa. Simufunikanso Chalk aliyense ndi kanthu zosamvetsetseka mophweka chiwembu anaika mbatata ndipo anatsanulira pamwamba pa udzu wa. wosanjikiza ayenera kukhala osachepera 15 cm. Mu chaka cha udzu woyera, ndipo mudzaona yomalizidwa mbewu, amene angathe kwambiri olumpha zotsatira za kubzala mbatata wamba. Amanenanso kuti mbewu ya majeremusi yayikulu.

Komanso, njira imeneyi ndi yabwino kwa iwo amene ali ndi dimba sizikutetezedwa, ndipo zokolola pochotsa akuba. Yesani pamaso panu mbewu mbatata kusonkhanitsa udzu zokwanira ndi kuliphimba osachepera mbali yaing'ono munda. Onetsetsani kuti malo amenewa odutsa Voyager adzakhala anawalambalalitsa ndi kupulumutsa zokolola zanu.