Kodi kulemba nkhani "The anthu amoyo?"

ndi cholinga cha moyo n'chiyani? Chifukwa pali munthu mu dziko lino? Kodi cholinga chake n'chiyani? nzeru ena Wamkulu, olemba ndi ndakatulo - adafuna kuyankha mafunso onsewa. Sukulu nkhani "The anthu amoyo?" Anaganiza kulemba pa maziko a ntchito otchuka zapamwamba Russian. M'nkhaniyi tiona otchulidwa zolembalemba, kufotokoza zomwe palokha zimapangitsa wowerenga tilingalire pa funso wosatha aumunthu. Si onse amene ali ndi zilembo za ntchito maphunziro kusukulu. Ena a iwo sali choncho wotchuka, koma mochepa chidwi.

sukulu zikuchokera

Pa "The anthu amoyo?" Amanena kawirikawiri iwo amene aona moyo. Munthu amene kuyambira basi mwanjira awo mu dziko lino, monga ulamuliro, kawirikawiri zikhoza funso ofanana. Koma, nakhala moyo, pafupifupi aliyense wayamba kupenda makhalidwe akale ndi kudziwa kuti penapake mu kulakwitsa koopsya anapangidwa. Zikuoneka kuti nkhani "The anthu amoyo?" Zoperekedwa maphunziro kusukulu kuti amakuonani mu malingaliro a mwana mayankho ndi okonzeka zopangidwa mafunso amene adzauka pokhapokha zaka zambirimbiri.

Dostoevsky

Pochita zimenezi, ntchito yolenga, achinyamata amene alibe zinachitikira moyo, ntchito ntchito za Iye amene wandiona kwambiri oyamikira waluso ndipo anali wokhoza kukauza dziko lonse za izo mu maonekedwe chidwi ndi ngakhale kwinakwake zosangalatsa. Fyodor Dostoevsky anadziwa kuti munthu ukamverera anaweruzidwa kuti aphedwe. Pa nthawi yomaliza chigamulochi anali apilo koma zokumana zidayika kwambiri pa moyo wa wolemba kwambiri. Kenako pofotokoza maganizo ake kudzera "chitsiru," ndi protagonist cha buku la.

mitu ntchito

Nkhani "Anthu moyo?" Kodi mwina zosavuta kulemba amene sanali kale pafupi moyo ndi imfa. Anthu amakhala ndi dzuwa, limene likuwala, mbalame zikuimba, kukongola kwa amene anapereka kwa chikhalidwe wopatsa. Koma nanga bwanji anthu amene ali wodekha ndi kuyeza, ndi amene salinso saona dzuwa, palibe kukongola kuti ambiri ali nawo? Pofuna kuphunzitsa ophunzira kuyankha m'njira kulenga pa funso lakuti: "Kodi Amuna Live By" ntchito akupereka zitsanzo zotsatirazi:

• "The chithunzi cha mbali yaikulu mu nkhani Bunin a" The njonda ku San Francisco "."
• "The tsogolo la heroine mu nkhani ya Solzhenitsyn a" Matryona "."
• "Sonia Marmeladov mu buku" Chilango "."

Analysis wa heroine Dostoevsky a ndidzalemba pa mutu wa "Kodi Amuna Live By?" Nkhani. Ntchito ya mlembi wamkulu uyu Mkhristu zinapatsira ndi chikhulupiriro, zochokera - chikondi kwa anansi awo. Only kumverera uku akhoza kupulumutsa munthu lisawonongeke abwino. Ndipo akhoza imodzi yokha kumusangalatsa.

Sonia Marmeladov

Moyo wa munthu alembedwera njira yakuti moyo wosalira zambiri padziko lapansi sikokwanira. Anthu adzakhala muyenera kuyesetsa chinachake. Wina kulota chuma, munthu - ulemerero, munthu - chikondi zapadera. Koma aliyense akufuna chinthu chimodzi - kukhazikitsa yokha, kuti taonera mu moyo uno. Ngakhale kwambiri moyo ndi dziko lapansi nkhawa nthawi zina amakakamizidwa munthu kuiwala za maloto awo ndi zokhumba zawo. Ndipo iye akuyamba moyo chabe, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale kuti apulumuke. Mtundu wa anthu ananyoza Rodion Raskolnikov. Iye sanafune kuti apite pa ulendo wawo, ndi zina anapita onama ndi zoipa.

Raskolnikov opulumutsidwa chikondi - woona, nsembe, amene sikutanthauza yankho ndi kutamandidwa. Kumva mu buku Dostoevsky a ophatikizapo Sonia Marmeladov. Wambiri ya heroine ndi yankho ku funso lakuti: "Kodi Amuna Live By?" Zitsanzo za ntchito umenewu tilowe mu khalidwe ndi ena otchulidwa Dostoyevsky, koma Sonia - ndi chimake cha chikhulupiriro ndi chikondi, magulu zofunika wamakhalidwe ndi wauzimu, popanda munthu sangakhoze kukhala moyo.

Vasiliy Fiveysky

Mu imodzi mwa nkhani za Leonida Andreeva akulankhula za wansembe, amene anamenyera moyo wake onse ndi kusakhulupirira wake. Mtumiki wa mpingo - munthu ndi zisangalalo wamba ndi chisoni. Komabe, mmodzi wa iwo zikusonyezedwa ntchito Andreyev, iwo anali mwakuti anali atikhaulitse kutsimikizira ndekha ndi mawu "Ine ndikukhulupirira!" Kuti kukayikira kuti zimene zikuchitika pa moyo wake, ndi chikonzero cha Mulungu, ndipo si chifukwa cha chilungamo chilengedwe.

Mukatero kulemba ntchito ulamuliro kwambiri, cholinga thematic "Kodi Amuna Live By?" An nkhani yaikulu, komanso kuwerenga mabuku zonse zofunikira zimatengerapo nthawi kudza. Izi si wamba kulenga ntchito kuti angathe kuchitidwa ntchito zipangizo maphunziro. Kulemba nkhani pa nkhaniyi kumafuna kusanthula mozama mwaluso ngati anthu operekedwa ndi pulogalamu, komanso mu mndandanda wa mabuku ena.

Nekhludoff

Ntchito Lva Tolstogo anakhala funso lofunika: "Kodi Amuna Live By" Kalembedwe, kulowa muli mawu a buku "Sunday", ndi mbali yaikulu laperekedwa kwa protagonist mankhwala, adzavumbula lingaliro la mapeto a munthu sakanakhoza kukhala bwino. Nekhludoff anali ndi maganizo, sanavutike chifukwa mwina wina wavulala. Koma tsiku lina ndinaona mkazi m'bwalo, wakhala kapolo wa kukhalako kwake osasamala. Ukatha msonkhano uno Nekhludoff moyo anasintha.

Osati ndi mkate wokha munthu moyo

mawuwa wanzeru ochokera m'Baibulo. Kumayambiriro kwa nkhani buku ndi Tolstoy ayenera kulabadira Uthenga ndibwereze kuti wolemba ntchito ngati epigraph ambiri mwa ntchito zake. Chifukwa iwo ndi lingaliro lalikulu la mabuku ake, komanso yankho la funso zosasinthika: "Kodi Amuna moyo ndi" kulemba, mapeto anatengera pamaziko a maganizo awo - zonsezi simungakhoze kuchita popanda zolemba m'buku wanzeru kwambiri mbiri ya anthu. Iwo anatchula woyambitsa "Sunday", amene odzipereka kwambiri pamoyo wake kupeza mayankho ku mafunso ovuta kwambiri nzeru za anthu.

Herr Von Kekeshfalva

Za izo, momwe kwambiri anthu zolakwa, zimene amaona kuti moyo wake ndi lingaliro la kudzikundikira chuma, anati Ivan Bunin mu imodzi mwa ntchito yake yotchuka. nkhani "Mamuna San Francisco," ngwazi akamwalira, musati kuyamba moyo. Austria wolemba Stefan Tsveyg anakulira buku "The kusaleza mtima," mutu wa chifundo ndi chisoni anthu akumanidwa zinthu zofunika, ndicho thanzi. Koma pali ntchito imeneyi khalidwe chidwi kwambiri, amatikumbutsa chinachake Bunin ziwembu zopulula ngwazi.

Dzina la ngwazi za "The kusaleza za mtima" - Kekeshfalva. Iye ndi munthu wolemekezeka ndi olemera kwambiri Baron. Koma nthaŵi zina sizinali choncho. Kamodzi iye ankaimira yekha Ayuda mnyamata kumidzi amachokera kubanja losauka, koma ndi olimbika ntchito wokutidwa ndi cholinga misala kupeza chuma, zivute zitani. Iye anayesetsa, ntchito usana ndi usiku, anapanga woonamtima ndi achinyengo ndikupeleka (yotsirizira anali kwambiri), ndipo pamapeto osati anapeza chuma, komanso inasanduka achifumu Chihangare. Mosiyana ndi ngwazi Bunin, zolakwitsa wake iye akanakhoza tikuzindikira, mu moyo, pamene imfa ya mkazi wake wokondedwa ndi mwana anasanduka wolemala. Buku Stefana Tsveyga sikuphatikizidwa mu maphunziro kusukulu. Koma ntchitoyi yankhoyi ifunika ku welenga amene akukonzekera nkhani pa mutu wakuti "munthu ndi moyo?" Austria wolemba anapatsa buku lake ndithu yankho mwatsatanetsatane funso lovutali.