Kodi mafuta m'magazi kuchepetsa?

Atherosclerosis ndi mavuto ake, amene inatsekeratu matenda a mtima, matenda oopsa, sitiroko ndi azikhulupirira kuti odwala ndi omwalira. The etiology ndi pathogenesis a atherosclerosis yofunika kwambiri limabweretsa nthenda kagayidwe zamadzimadzi, amene anaonetsa kuchuluka mafuta m'thupi m'magazi. Mogwirizana ndi yankho ku funso momwe mafuta kuchepetsa, ndi zogwirizana kwambiri. M'munsi mafuta akhoza kukhala njira zosiyana. Aliyense ali ndi ubwino wake womwe.

Kodi mafuta ndi zakudya kuchepetsa

Kuchiza odwala ndi zizindikiro za atherosclerosis kuyamba ndi malangizo zakudya umalimbana kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta m'thupi ndi lipids ena. Izi zimafuna kutsatira malamulo osavuta koma ogwira mtima:

- kuchepetsa ndi 10% okwana kudya mafuta

- kwambiri kuchepetsa zakudya madyedwe a zimalimbikitsa mafuta zidulo ali nyama mafuta, batala, kirimu mazira, nyama mafuta

- kuwonjezeka kumwa zakudya zokhala ndi polyunsaturated mafuta zidulo, ie, masamba mafuta, m'madzi nsomba, nsomba, nkhuku

- kuonjezera zili zakudya tsiku la CHIKWANGWANI ndi zovuta chakudya, kudya masamba, zipatso, dzinthu

- pamene akuphika mafuta ntchito masamba m'malo batala ndi margarine

- kwambiri kuchepetsa kudya zakudya zomwe zili zambiri mafuta m'thupi

- kuchepetsa mchere mu zakudya khitchini.

Kodi mafuta kuchepetsa ndi thandizo la mankhwala

mankhwala a atherosclerosis bwino ngati chakudya kwa miyezi ingapo kunapezeka kuti operewera. Kulimbikira chakudya ndi kofunikira pa mankhwala ndi asatayike.

Mankhwalawa prescribers atherosclerosis, kuchepetsa magazi mafuta. mankhwala amenewa anawagawa m'magulu awiri:

1. Kukonzekera zomwe ziletsa mapangidwe mafuta ndi inhibiting ndi reductase ntchito, udindo kaphatikizidwe wa mafuta m'thupi, komanso kukonzekera zimene kuchotsa mafuta kuchokera makope a.

2. Mankhwala kuti zinthu zomwe zili glycerides mu madzi a.

The mankhwala yabwino kwambiri mankhwalawa atherosclerosis ndi reductase zoletsa, lotchedwa statins. Zochita achire ntchito magulu angapo a mankhwala statins: lovastatin kapena Mevacor, simvastatin, pravastatin, fluvastatin ndi atorvastatin. Mankhwala kapangidwe ofanana statin reductase. zochita zawo ndi chopinga wa puloteni imeneyi mfundo ya mpikisano. Statins kudziunjikira mu chiwindi, kumene iwo ali zimakhudzanso ochepetsera pa kaphatikizidwe wa mafuta m'thupi. Statins kwa mafuta kuchepetsa m'pofunika kutenga nthawi yaitali, nthawi zambiri moyo wonse. Koma sayenera kusiya phwando awo, kuyambira mankhwala awa osati kuchepetsa mafuta m'thupi komanso kupewa chitukuko cha matenda a mtima ndiponso sitiroko - mtima matenda chovuta.

Kodi mankhwala ozunguza bongo mafuta njira kuchepetsa

Kugwiritsa ntchito njira sanali mankhwala amene amachiza atherosclerosis ndi kuchepetsa milingo mafuta zimasamalidwa mwapadera. Awa ndi njira ya mankhwala a m'tsogolo, ena a iwo ntchito lero.

Mmodzi wa iwo ndi kuchotsa extracorporeal wa lipoproteins atherogenic. Izi zimatheka ndi ntchito plasmapheresis kapena kusankha sorption a maofesi zamadzimadzi-mapuloteni. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira izi tikuonera Mwachangu otsika zakudya Kuchipatala. Kuchita ndondomeko ayenera mobwerezabwereza nthawi, ndipo pamodzi ndi kuvomera mankhwala. Zinthu zimenezi akhoza kukwaniritsa mgwirizano wa zotupa atherosclerotic mtima.

Majini mafuta mlingo chilango ndi atchule mu matupi imene imachititsa anthu malamulo obrazovanik wa apoproteins zina udindo kagayidwe zamadzimadzi. Woyamba zoyesayesa matenda majini kuwukonza atherosclerosis akhala akufufuza mu United States.

Pomaliza, tisaiwale kuti kupewa matenda si zovuta chithandizo. zakudya zabwino, thanzi ndi moyo thupi kuchenjeza chitukuko cha atherosclerosis ndi kufunika kuthetsa vuto la zochepetsera mafuta.