Kodi SLR kamera?

M'zaka zingapo zapitazi mu miyoyo yathu chigumula anaswa mafashoni kwa makamera SLR. Monga ulamuliro, iwo ndiwo amodzi mwa atatu, mmodzi mwa anthu awiri ndi kamera yadigito ndi ofanana mu mphamvu kuti SLR lapansi. Koma, koma, ambiri amakonda kugula izo mandala reflex kamera, ndipo ena ndi mavuto noticeable kwambiri. Ndi chifukwa chake ife kubweretsa inu nkhaniyi, kotero inu mukhoza osachepera chabe kumvetsa zomwe kamera reflex.

Koma ife tisanapite mu zinthu ngati ayenera kumvetsa kufunika onse kugula zipangizo zodula kapena zapamwamba. Chomwe izo zimachita kwa anthu? Mwachibadwa, kuti zithunzi zokongola za wabwino. Kwa anthu ambiri, pakalibe diso lofiira, blurring, kupotoza ndi zina zambiri "yonyansa". Plus bwino khalidwe zifukwa monga kuwombera mkulu-liwiro, mndandanda yaikulu zoikamo Buku. Zonsezi amapereka mwini danga chipangizo cha kudzikonda kuzindikira.

Kodi kusankha kamera? Galasi kapena digito? Izi ndi vuto lalikulu. Pa dzanja limodzi tilibe tokha monga kujambula zithunzi akatswiri ndipo motero sinditi kugula kamera mtengo, Komano - patapita kanthawi akubwera kuzindikira kuti zithunzi akanakhala bwino, ndipo unit palokha ndi nthawi yolimbikitsa. Pali milandu pamene munthu akufuna mwaukadaulo ntchito kujambula ndi safuna kugula chabe chipangizo mtengo. Chinthu chokha chimene inu mukhoza kunena za izo - ndi kuti ankapitabe kanthu chifuniro chabwino, mwachitsanzo mukhala angapo makhalidwe oipa ndiponso luso, kumene kudzakhala kovuta kwambiri kuti amuchotsepo.

Nthawi zambiri anthu amafunsa funso kodi kamera reflex. Anthu ambiri ndithu kumvetsa mfundo ya ntchito chipangizo ndi kumene dzina zimenezi zinabwera. SLR kamera afika dzina la galasi, disolo amasonyeza fano pamaziko a periscope lapansi. Dziwani kuti disolo ndi galasi ndi osalimba kwambiri, ndi mtengo wa kamera iyi angafikire ukhale dizzying. Izi makamaka anamvera pamene njira yodziwika chizindikiro ndi makhalidwe abwino kwambiri.

Kuwonjezera chisokonezo monga amene ena kamera muyenera, anthu kusokoneza mlingo wa zipangizo akatswiri. Ine ndikufuna kunena kuti gulu zonse, zipangizo akatswiri theka-akatswiri ndi monga - zosaposa ndi malonda chiwembu. Ngakhale Dziwani kuti mwachoonadi pakati pa akatswiri ndi a zofufuzafufuza SLR kamera pali kusiyana kokha chiwerengero cha ntchito. Nthawi zambiri, amakhalabe sinadzatengedwe ndi achibale, ngati kamera ndi mu manja a zofufuzafufuza ndi.

Kodi SLR kamera, inu ndi ine mwakambirana. Ndipo tsopano, chidwi linaperekedwa kwa mmodzi wa muyezo waukulu zimene kamera amusankha. The wina waukulu chikukhudza disolo. Tikumbukenso yomweyo: Sindikukhulupirira amene amanena kuti magalasi muyezo zoipa ndipo ayenera kusinthidwa yomweyo. Kunena zoona, ngakhale patapita zaka zambiri ndi zipangizo zonse chomwecho. Kumene, ngati mukufuna kukhala katswiri, ndiye nthawi mudzakhala mukumvetsa zimene akusowa mu mandala wanu ndi zimene zowonjezera inu kugula.

Chinthu china chofunika ndi masanjidwewo. Mawu osavuta, ndi masanjidwewo - n'chimodzimodzi ndi oipa, koma tinkawasindikiza ndi yomweyo anasonyeza pa TV. Kwenikweni izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti pixels lapansi. More mwachindunji - ndi kuwala tcheru maselo amene amapanga masanjidwewo. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chiwerengero cha pixels sizitanthauza khalidwe la zithunzi. Monga ulamuliro, pixels ndi masamu ndi manambala oyambirira "Mega", ndipo ambiri chochititsa chidwi, ogulitsa ankafunitsitsa kuti asanene wogula ankaganiza kuti ena a iwo bwino. Ndipotu, muli mokwanira 10-12 kutenga zithunzi woyenera mphoto. Ndiyeno zinthu zimaonekeratu - mu kamera n'kofunika, osati pixels ndi kukula thupi la masanjidwewo lapansi. Monga ulamuliro, ikuluikulu ndi kuwala kwambiri akhoza kuyamwa pa nthawi, tsono, ndi bwino adzakhala chithunzi.

Tsopano ife anachokera ndi tanthauzo lenileni la zimene ndi kamera reflex, limene mbali yaikulu ya izo ndi chiyani muyenera kuyang'ana pamene kugula. Ndi kukula si zofunika kwambiri monga ndalama.

Ndipo tsopano angafune kulankhula za zimene ndendende kutenga makamera SLR. Ndemanga pa nkhani imeneyi pali otsutsana ndithu. Koma, koma, kungoti lembani chizindikiro kuti angathe ndipo ayenera kuonedwa mu malo oyamba.

• Canon;
• Nikon;
• Sony;
• olympus;
• pentax;
• Leica.

Pamwamba izo ndi Dziwani kuti poyamba zinthu ziwiri mu mndandanda ndi makampani otchuka ambiri a mayiko CIS ndi Soviet Union. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti kusankha kwa zowonjezera, ndipo ndithudi mzere mankhwala ndi onse kwambiri ndi mtengo kuposa enawo.