Kozhinov Vadim: yonena, zilandiridwenso

Kozhinov Vadim Valerianovich - odziwika bwino Soviet wotsutsa ndi publicist. Mukufuna kuphunzira zambiri zokhudza mbiri imeneyi luso, moyo wake ndi ntchito? Werengani zambiri.

Kozhinov Vadim: yonena

wotsutsa tsogolo anabadwa July 5, 1930 Moscow mu banja la kalaliki wamba. bambo ake anali katswiri, ndi mayi wake - mkazi wapakhomo. Kozhinov Vadim kuyambira ubwana anasonyeza luntha lake. Iye anali adakali aang'ono chidwi mabuku. Ndipo pamene Vadim kupita kusukulu, aphunzitsi zitalephereka kuti munthu ali ndi luso zolembalemba. Mu 1948, Kozhinov Vadim Valerianovich anaphunzira sekondale. Mnyamata anaganiza kulowa Moscow State University mphamvu ya Philology.

Pali Kozhinov anaphunzira kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, ndipo mu 1954 iye sukulu ya sekondale ulemu. Kenako analowa sukulu maphunziro. maphunziro unachitika mu mwambo bungwe Russian - Institute of World Literature dzina la Alekseya Maksimovicha Gorkogo. Kuyambira mu 1957 Kozhinov Vadim analandira positi mu Dipatimenti ya chiphunzitso cha Literature wa Institute. Ndipo mu 1958 mnyamata kumbuyo nkhani yolembedwa wake.

Kozhinova banja ankakhala pafupi Buthu M'minda mu nyumba matabwa, yomwe inamangidwa ndi agogo ake a Vadim. Komabe, posachedwapa isanayambe Wamkulu kukonda dziko lako nkhondo Kozhinov adalandira nyumba payekha, yomwe inali pafupi ndi Donskoy obisika.

moyo

Kozhinov Vadim anakwatiwa kawiri. Ukwati woyamba anapangana ndi Lyudmila Ruskol, umene panthawi imeneyo unali ndi wophunzira nthawi zonse Moscow State University. mayi Vadim linali pa mgwirizano uwu Komabe, publicist sanamvere malangizo ake. Ndipo, monga kunapezeka chabe. Pambuyo sitima ya chikondi Vadim ndi Lyudmila wokongola msanga anagundidwa ndi m'matanthwe a mavuto m'banja. Ndi chifukwa chake ukwati anali tinalepheretsa. Kozhinov Vadim, ngakhale kulephera moyo wake, iye anapitiriza kukhulupirira chikondi chenicheni. Posachedwapa anakumana ndi mayi wina amene anakhala mnzake. Ndi mkazi wake wachiwiri, zolembalemba, wotsutsa Elenoy Ermilovoy (mwana wamkazi wa anthu otchuka zolembalemba wotsutsa Vladimir Ermilov), Vadim Valerianovich wakwatiwa zoposa makumi zaka osangalala.

imfa

Mu zaka zomalizira za moyo wake Kozhinov Vadim anali ndi matenda aakulu. Publicist mobwerezabwereza anadandaula kwa bwenzi lake Lvu Anninskomu pa anayamba kuchepa mphamvu. Komanso zoipa bwanji thanzi wotsutsa kumulakalaka mizimu. Choncho, mu 2001 pa Kozhinova chinachitika exacerbation la matenda chironda chachikulu. Chifukwa, zolembalemba wotsutsa wamwalira, malinga ndi matenda zachipatala magazi pachimake muzituluka.

Kozhinov Vadim Valerianovich anaikidwa pa Vvedensky manda. Kuwonjezera banja ndi mabwenzi apamtima pa kutsanzikana ndi kupereka gawo yofunika kwambiri kunja kwa Palestina Abkhazian mu Moscow, lomwe Kozhinov anakhalabe ubwenzi.

Mtengo mabuku a Russian

Kozhinov Vadim anali ndi chikoka chachikulu pa kenako mabuku. Mu ntchito yake yaitali monga publicist ndi amamuonera kugwirizana ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana za olemba, ofalitsa otsutsa, zolembalemba, ndi zina aluntha osankhika. Kuti ndi Kozhinov Vadim anali kulemera ndithu mabuku Union. Mwachitsanzo, iye akanakhoza bungwe buku lililonse kope popanda vuto.

kugwirizana Kozhinov mwakhama ntchito, kupeza ndi kulimbikitsa maluso wamng'ono mabuku otchuka. Mwachitsanzo, Vadim Valerianovich kwakhudza wautali kwambiri pa ntchito ndi ntchito ya wolemba Ekaterina Markova. Komanso, Kozhinov anakhala mmodzi wa omwe adayambitsa yofalitsa pansi pa dzina la "aligorivimu", limene kusindikiza mabuku pa mitu mbiri ndi chikhalidwe. Idamangidwa kumbuyo mu 1996 ndipo ulipobe.

Inu mukhoza kunena kuti Kozhinov Vadim anasiya chizindikiro chachikulu pa luso Russian. wolemba anatenga mbali mu ndondomeko mabuku, kuthandiza matalente wamng'ono ndi zina zotero. D. Komanso chidwi woyenera sayansi Kozhinova maloboti, omwe lero amaonedwa kukhala Baibulo a ndakatulo iyi. Pa iwo mukhoza kuwerenga m'munsimu.

Vadim Kozhinov: Book

Pa moyo wake Kozhinov analemba oposa 30 mabuku. Onse a iwo anathera pa chiphunzitso cha mabuku ndi chi mabuku ndondomeko ku Russia. Imodzi mwa ntchito wotchuka Kozhinova - buku lotchedwa "Kodi kulemba ndakatulo za malamulo a chilengedwe ndakatulo.". Zikomo kwa iye, wolemba chapeza kutchuka ndi mbiri yabwino mabwalo zolembalemba. Mu buku lakuti "Kodi kulemba ndakatulo ..." Iye anauza ndakatulo azah choncho. Kozhinov kwenikweni pansi maso pa ikufotokoza ntchito m'nyimbo, kusonyeza ndi kufotokoza mfundo zazikulu zimene ayenera kulabadira chilichonse ndakatulo. Komabe, ntchito imeneyi si kalozera kapena phunziro. bukulo kukambirana ndi owerenga andakatulo ndi limatiuza sizimanena "zokhudza mmene kulemba", koma za "mmene kumva ndakatulo."

Kozhinov Vadim lofalitsidwa ntchito za sayansi ndi chikhalidwe mbiri. Kowonekera kwambiri mu asayansi akhala akufalitsa nkhani za mazana Black, chitsutsocho cha 1937 ndi udindo wa Madera la Chiyuda mu mbiri ya USSR. Mabuku amenewa achititsa chiwerengero cha khalidwe loipa la mayankho.