Kremlin Palace ya Congresses. Patrimony

The State Kremlin Palace ndi yapamwamba kwambiri ndi zabwino mu Moscow. Otchedwa anakhala mu 1992, nyumbayi ankatchedwa kale "boma la Russia Palace ya Congresses." Adiresi mwachidule wake: boma la Russia, Moscow.

makhalidwe mwachidule

yachifumu ili m'dera zokhudzana ndi okhala Purezidenti wa Russia. Kremlin Palace Hall anawonjezera kuti mmodzi wopambana mu dziko. mphamvu kwa anthu zikwi zisanu. Kukula obweretsa si ziletsa, ndi kulenga tanthauzo la chitonthozo ndi bwino. Wowoneka m'dera mamita lalikulu 450, ndi zida ndi zipangizo zonse zofunikira. Kuwonjezera mkulu mu Palace pali Nyumba Small, mwinamwake iwo akutchedwa phwando Hall. Nthawi zambiri iwo anachita chipinda nyimbo nyimbo, oimba jazi nyimbo zachikhalidwe.

Kremlin Palace ya Congresses ali odyera yake, amene angathe kutenga phwando la mazana asanu kwa anthu zikwi, phwando akhoza kumakhalamo alendo zikwi ziwiri.

A mbiri pang'ono

Ganizo yomanga nyumba a Khrushchev - Mlembi Wamkulu wa Komiti ya Central. Anaganiza kuti boma la Russia Palace ya Congresses kumangidwa kwa XXII Congress Party wa Communist, umene unayenera kwa yophukira 1961. Isanafike ichi, chikominisi anali kupita ku Grand Theatre kapena mu zaka Kremlin Palace. Nikita miyezo yapamwamba anavomera yekha kuti boma la Russia, palibe malo ena sankasangalala iye. Anaganiza - kumanga nyumba yapamwamba, omwe akanati cholinga mwachindunji zofunika, otanganidwa ntchito. Malo osankhidwa ichi - wakale amadutsa popita Kosungira Zida kalembedwe Ufumu, anamanga kumayambiriro XIX m'ma Egotov. Lisanaperekedwe, pamalopa anamangidwa ku bwalo la Tsar Boris Godunov. Near zida zankhondo akale anali lonse unyolo wakale Russian mfuti walunjika mfumu mfuti. Onse a iwo akhala anasamukira ku mbali ya ku nkhokwe analanda mfuti French.

yomanga

Musanayambe ntchito yomanga chinthu, mu malo awa anapanga zofukulidwa m'mabwinja asiya kudzaza nkhani ya Moscow.

Polenga ntchito yomanga panafika amisiri bwino: Schepetilnikov, Posokhin Stam, Mndoyants, Steller. Ndipo akatswiri: Kondratyev, Sukulu, Lviv, Melik-Arakelyan.

Poyamba, ku nyumba ya boma la Russia Palace ya Congresses linaikidwa kwa mipando zikwi zinayi. Ntchitoyo iwo unagawidwa patatu Front (wapakamwa, modutsa, msonkhano chipinda), aliyense agwilitse gulu lina la mapulani. Kenako, ambiri a polojekiti anali kupereka kwa Lenin Prize.

Chotengeka ndi anzake Chinese amene ali Beijing amanga Palace ya Congresses anthu zikwi khumi, anaganiza kuti mukulitse nyumbayi. Anakonza kulenga chipinda ndi mphamvu anthu zikwi zisanu. Pa nthawi yomweyo cholinga phwando holo anthu 2,500. Chiwembu cha boma la Russia Palace ya Congresses limasonyeza kuti kuchuluka kumene kuchuluka anali "zobisika" pansi pa nthaka kuti akuya mamita khumi. Panali mbewu zina, umene nyumba omvera zovala.

Kutsegula kwa Palace

Kumangidwa kwa miyezi khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi chokha. Kwa nthawi yochepa ngati ndinali kumaliza ntchitoyo. Pomanga zawonongedwa m'chipindacho alonda akale 'a Nicholas Ine, nthawi yomweyo anachita gulu lonse. Grand nyumbayi inalamula chilango okhwima ndi udindo waukulu. Ngakhale kulakwitsa yaing'ono Zikuonekanso polekanitsa ndi khadi phwando, ndipo ngakhale ufulu. Kremlin Palace ya Congresses inamangidwa pa ndalama pagulu, zikutanthauza kuti sakanatha kupewa.

Oyamba chinachitika mu October 1961. Posh chipani yachifumu anakantha mwanaalirenji onse ndi wopambana. Wapakamwa chokongoletsedwa Ural woyera mabo ndipo anodized zotayidwa golide. Khomo lalikulu ndi korona ndi chovala mikono ya USSR, chokongoletsedwa ndi tsamba golide. Kenako mu kalekale izo m'malo mwa Russian odula manja.

Pakuti mkati chokongoletsera ntchito lubwe karbahtinsky wofiira, Baku unatengera travertine, nsangalabwi koelga, zosiyanasiyana matabwa okwera mtengo.

Chimodzi mwa zovuta mavuto structural chinali chifukwa chakuti nyumba yatsopano anali kuti agwirizane bwino mu nkhope ya boma la Russia. Anaganiza kuti boma la Russia Palace ya Congresses ayenera kukhala mogwirizana ndi nyumba ya zida. Pakuti ichi ndi kulimbitsa Palace mamita 15 mu nthaka kukhala kotheka kugawira zipinda zoposa zisanu ndi zitatu mu nyumbayi.

Kremlin Palace ya Congresses - momwe kumeneko?

Kremlin Palace - kukopa likulu, omwe sayenera wapadera lonse view. Ndi ili mu mtima wa Moscow - mu boma la Russia. Izi zimapangitsa kuti angakwanitse kwambiri alendo ndi oonera chabe. Ndi State Kremlin Palace ndicho ndi zapamwamba siteji ya Russia. Pali zochitika zofunika zoimbaimba wa olemekezeka Russian ndi dziko nyenyezi.

The otaya waukulu alendo wakhala pa holide chaka chatsopano, chifukwa ali pano amathera onse Russian mtengo Kremlin Khirisimasi. Khomo boma la Russia Palace mosamalitsa pa mipita ndi matikiti.

Malowedwe kupyolera Kutafya nsanja. Pali ulendo, komanso kusunga katundu. Pa gawo la boma la Russia akhoza anafika ndi kudutsa Utatu Bridge, Utatu nsanja ndi chipata cha dzina chomwecho.