Kusaka mfuti IZH 27M: mitengo, zithunzi, mbali ndi ndemanga

Wotchuka kwambiri powerenga mfuti ya Izhevsk Mawotchi Bzalani, tionanso kuti kutchuka lalikulu ndi choyenera pakati oyamba ndi alenje, ndithudi, ndi IL-27M. Kwa zaka zoposa makumi chaka mbiri ya mfuti ili zinalengedwa kuŵeta makope oposa theka miliyoni. Zochitika kandalama afika mlingo wapamwamba cha kudalirika. Mfuti IZH-27M ali olondola khola ndi kugwirizanitsa kwambiri ndi losiyana kuphweka ndi kudalilika mwa mpikisano. Mu ntchito ndi mphamvu luso mfuti ili kusaka si wolephera bwino mfundo dziko.

The kusinthidwa latsopano

Chachikulu amasulidwe mfuti IZH-27M unayambitsidwa mu lakutali 70 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo. The mapulogalamu chachikulu ndi Anatoliy Andreevich Klimov, amene anapambana chifukwa cha wamakono wa vertikalka woyamba IL-12 kulenga yatsopano akweza chitsanzo cha IL-27M.

Solutions nzeru

Mu ake atsopano kusintha awa anapanga ndi Izhevsk gunsmiths:

• pa mbuyo chinaikidwa mphira angadzachite PAD;
• nthiti wamba anakhala mpweya wabwino;
• Lachitsanzo latsopano anaonekera ejector;
• kutiumba forend ndi bedi linasinthidwa;
• bokosi Mphambano ndi bedi akhala kusintha;
• mbiya unapangidwa zosapanga dzimbiri;
• bwino kukana dzimbiri mfuti TV ndipo chipinda zipangitsa chromed odalirika;
• zungulira msonkhano wakhala mosavuta ndi odalirika kwambiri;
• anapereka unstressed kumasulidwa nyundo.

Komabe, nzeru kwambiri kusintha lama fuyusi. Latsopano mfuti IZH-27M analandira lama fuyusi basi. intersepter (choyambitsa interceptors) Chinawonjezeka mfuti kalasi. Grouping anaonetsetsa zitsamwitsa ndipo ngati n'koyenera adaputala azamagetsi zochotseka kuipanikiza. Handguard ndi katundu wopangidwa ndi mtedza ndi mumamera amene amapereka nyama masewera mfuti wapadera zokongoletsa pempho.

Best ku Russia

Ngakhale kuti kutero ndi mkulu wa IZH-27M, mtengo wa nyemba chida mpaka 1991 tsiku ndi oposa 60 zikwi rubles, ndi otchuka kwambiri pakati alenje. kunyada Special a alimi ndi kuzindikira kwake msika Russian. Mu 2003, chitsanzo cha kusaka masewera IZH-27M anali wopambana wa mphoto "100 katundu yabwino ya Russia".

kukhwimitsa chitetezo

Pothetsa mfuti IZH-27M umamumvera malamulo chitetezo kuti ayenera kulowezedwa.

Choncho:

1. Ngakhale mfuti wachotsedwa sayenera kuuika kwa aliyense.
2. Kudutsa ndi mfuti munthu wina, onetsetsani kuti chipinda ndi kanthu.
3. Pa kuwombera Zatha ayenera mwamphamvu unkagunda paphewa. Sikuti moto migolo ziwiri nthawi imodzi.
4. Zimitsani zosowa dera baka ichidachi kokha pamaso kuwombera, pamene cholinga.
5. Posankha chandamale chala apuma pa choyambitsa alonda, osati choyambitsa.
6. Pakuti makatiriji chikhulupiriro kuwombera ntchito zopangidwa yekha makina kuyesedwa. Ndipo mawu a n'loonadi sitiyenera upambana zaka zinayi.
7. Pamene misfire asamatenge mfuti pambali. N'kutheka kuti pali "protracted" kuwombera chifukwa wonongeka wa katiriji phunziroli. Dikirani mphindi 2 ndi kukwaniritsa mfuti, kutumiza kuipanikiza ndi chipinda kutali.
8. Ngati khutu anatsimikiza ndi kusintha kulira kwa mfuti, muyenera kusiya kuwombera ndi kuyeretsa mbiya Bakuman ngalande.
9. Iwo analetsa yowotcha wa mfuti zosalongosoka IL-27M.
10. Tiyenera nthawi zonse kugwira ntchito njira.

Mfuti IZH-27M: yosungirako ndi kukonza

Khalani mfuti ayenera kukhala zinthu youma mwamtheradi. ingress iliyonse chinyezi zingachititse makutidwe ndi okosijeni ndipo dzimbiri mbali zitsulo ndi misonkhano. Mbiya ya mfuti ayenera kwenda. Kurki ndi kukonza maloko ayenera kukhala mu chikhalidwe ataphwetsedwa. Ziwalo zonse mfuti monga handguard ndi mapadi thunthu, hinge pini ayenera bwino afewetsedwa. Izi ndi zofunikira, chifukwa ngakhale ndi apamwamba mbali chromed mfuti pambuyo akatemera woyamba udzayamba kutha. Ndi ntchito tima zida nthawi zonse gawo ndi aumbike mwa pamwamba lamkati la mbiya.

Choncho, pamaso pa lubricant a likulu la mfuti n'kofunika kulipira mwapadera. The gawo lamkati la mbiya anali osambitsidwa ndi madzi ofunda ndi kuwapukuta youma. zatsalira kutsogolera amachotsedwa zofewa Yorshik. alenje ozindikira amadziwa kuti clamping bawuti ayenera omangika. Ngakhale kusiyana wamng'ono zingakhudze khalidwe la kuwombera.

Kwa mfuti watumikira ngati n'zotheka kwa mbuye wake, chisakhale dinani choyambitsa mu palibe katiriji mu mbiya. Zingakhale yolondola, ngati milandu katiriji m'chipinda kudzakhala, koma mu nkhani iyi n'zotheka sitingakumane ndi osachepera erasing nodal mbali mfuti.

makhalidwe luso

kusintha onse structural zimene zasintha mu zaka kubwera mu chitukuko cha zitsanzo latsopano zida kusaka, mlingo wina mobwerezabwereza nzeru zothetsera IL-27M. Features, onse luso ndi zazikulu, musati kusiyana kwambiri pa chitsanzo zofunika. Mwachitsanzo, mfuti ophatikizana "North" opangidwa mu chaka cha 1993, ophatikizana a yamazinga chapamwamba thunthu pansi pa katiriji rimfire ndi kutsikira yosalala mbiya 20 n'zotsimikizira.

Monga mukuonera, wakhala anapitiriza kamangidwe lingaliro zoyambirira za zofunika IZH-27M. Kaperekedwe zitsanzo motsatizana komanso anakumana palibe kusintha kwakukulu. Mu 1995, pa maalumali masitolo masewera panali zachilendo, chitsanzo IL-94, amene bwino pobwereza mfundo zikuluzikulu za chitsanzo 27.

Upper yosalala mbiya 12 likungosonyeza pansi yamazinga makatiriji kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya "magnum" kapena "Winchester". Dziwani kuti chaka kenako, IL-94 akadali analandira osiyana makungwa pati. Pa mfuti choikidwacho latsopano chitsanzo choyambitsa limagwirira, amene amalola wobadwira wa mbiya m'munsi ndi choyambitsa akonzedwa choyambitsa. Zimenezi zathandiza kwambiri bwino khalidwe la kuwombera.

makhalidwe ziriri wa IL-27M:

• likungosonyeza wa mbiya, mm - 12, 16, 20.
• Misa mfuti kg - 3.2-3.4.
• Mbiya kutalika IL-27M, mm - 675-750.
• The awiri a mbiya njira 12 n'zotsimikizira, mm - 18.2.
• The awiri a mbiya njira 16 n'zotsimikizira, mm - 17,0.
• The awiri a mbiya njira 20 n'zotsimikizira, mm - 15,5.
• chipinda kutalika mm - 70 ndi 76.
• Mfuti bedi, matabwa - mumamera mtedza.
• Zitsamwitsa pansi mbiya, mm - 0.5 (poluchok).
• Zitsamwitsa pamwamba mbiya, mm - 1.0 (PSCs).

Old ndi zina bwino latsopano

Makamaka otchuka pakati akatswiri malonda ndi kusaka mfuti ndi tsiku kumasulidwa mpaka 1991. Inali pa nthawi tidaipanga analola ukwati fewest ndi zolakwika luso mu chitsanzo chiwerengero IL 27 M. Mtengo wa mfuti ili Zatsala mkulu. zitsanzo Current mwatsoka ndithu otsika quality ndi kutsimikiziridwa zitsanzo akale Izhevsk Armourers. Pakali pano, pali kufunika kwambiri kwa mfuti IZH-27M, mtengo wa ena yekha (chidutswa) zitsanzo ukufika 2-3 zikwi mayunitsi ochiritsira.

Wokondedwa kusaka mfuti. Price ndi osiyanasiyana a zanyengo

Aliyense ankachita masewera kapena katswiri kusaka Ngati inu mukufuna kuti mu nkhokwe yanu mfuti wapadera ndi azidzipereka, zimene kwathunthu kukwaniritsa zofuna zake ndi zofuna. Mwatsoka, nthawi zonse zosowa zathu lifanane ndi zokhumba zathu. Amadziwika kuti zopangidwa lonse kwambiri kuposa Mlengi zoweta khalidwe kusaka zamasewera zida. Ena mafani za kusaka makamaka kusonkhanitsa kusaka mfuti yekha, amene mitengo nthawi zina kunyezimira. Nazi zitsanzo zingapo:

• Bakuman ndi unit vertically polumikiza zimayambira ku Italy kampani «Bettinsoli» anagulitsidwa kwa wokhometsa osadziwika madola 111.000.
• The kampani yaikulu US kumutchingira kupanga za kusaka ndi zamasewera zida «Remington» mu 1922 anagulitsa smoothbore wake chitsanzo 134 madola zikwi US.
• Lodziwika bwino Kusaka Winchester pa kampani American «molapitsa» anagulitsidwa kwa wokhometsa Japanese mapaundi 152.000.
• Belgium wopanga za kusaka mfuti «browning» anayamikira chilengedwe chake cha madola 222 zikwi, ndipo anapereka yosalala-inabala chida kuti Adolf Hitler. Pambuyo imfa Hitler, mfuti mbisoweka. Mwatsoka, tsogolo la chitsanzo ichi lero sakudziwika.
• mfuti mtengo kwambiri wamba mu dziko ndi chitsanzo yekha kuchokera Swedish kampani banja VO Vapen AB, anakhazikitsidwa mu 1977. Mfuti ndalama zankhaninkhani 820.000. Ndi mwini basi mankhwala Mfumu ya Sweden Carl XVI Gustaf.

chidutswa mfuti

Today IMZ amapereka onse okonda kupanga kusaka zida chidutswa, umalimbana wogula zinthu. Lachitsanzo wotchuka kwambiri wa IL-27M 12 n'zotsimikizira. Bwino chosema zichitike siliva. The osunga zitsanzo akufuna ndi mkulu, woyenera mfuti anapanga ndi zofuna za makasitomala payekha.

zina monga basi kupanga zida IzhMEHe:

• burnishing mikondo;
• bwino bwino;
• mbiya lanu limagwirira ali carbide Ikani;
• patsogolo yosalala lama fuyusi ndi;
• Munthu kusintha kwa bedi ndi mkono.

Mwachibadwa, mtengo wa zoterezi mfuti munthu kangapo kuposa zitsanzo kupanga. Photo IL-27M boxed msonkhano, onani pansipa.

eni Reviews

N'zoona kuti aliyense mfuti akupangidwa ku Izhevsk Mawotchi Bzalani ali kukoma yake. Nazonso, ndipo wakhala chitsanzo mzere IL-27M. Reviews wa eni mwayi wa wosaka mfuti, zosiyanasiyana. Pali maganizo zabwino ndi zoipa.

Mphamvu okwanira, kuphatikiza khalidwe la chitsanzo awa:

• Podutsa mpweya nthiti, amene kumatha m'chilimwe ndi chinthu monga ngatimadzi a.
• Chifukwa kulemera ndithu, poyerekeza ndi zitsanzo kunja, IL-27M zochepa kugwedezeka kuti compensates kubweranso.
• Wandiweyani bedi kugwa silinasinthe. Kodi sitinganene za tanthauzo options mfuti ndi bedi woonda.
• Ngakhale pa kutentha pansi kwa -35º Celsius IL-27M, ndemanga akutitsimikizira izi, pafupifupi kuchotsa n'zimene ndi misfiring lomwe limanena mu mtima wake.

Ndi makhalidwe onse abwino zida mathero.

Mwatsoka, ndemanga zoipa ndi zonena kuti Izhevsk wopanga zambiri:

• chromed khalidwe akufuna kukhala bwino.
• Nthawi zina muyenera woyenera mbali matabwa ndi zitsulo ndi misonkhano wina ndi mzake.
• Wovulala thunthu ndi n'zosiyana loko ena zitsanzo tapindula Movutikira. Iwo amadandaula za theka eni mfuti IL-27M.

Kuwonjezera zonena tatchulawa kwa mfuti, alenje akudandaula moona ofooka varnish mbuyo ndi backplate pulasitiki pa ena zitsanzo. Ndi zambiri yabwino pamene mbuyo ndi okonzeka ndi mphira absorber mantha kuti alipo ena zitsanzo. Mwachidule, monga aliyense mwayi.

afterword

Akatswiri ena kusaka case, pa Izhevsk Mawotchi Bzalani mu 2008 kwambiri bwino khalidwe la zida chopangidwa. Lero, mndandanda wakale IL-27M opangidwa ndi chilemba MR 27. Kukwanira kwa mankhwala wofanana, koma amasokoneza likukwaniritsa apamwamba mfundo lonse.

Kusankha nthawi zonse ndi zanu!