Kusintha khasu: kufotokoza, ntchito

Chabwino analima dziko ndi chinsinsi mkulu zokolola. Choncho, kwa kulima minda yekha zida apamwamba ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Makamaka zimenezi zikugwira ntchito, ndithudi, mapulawo. mitundu yawo pa mphindi pali atatu okha: makina, umodzi alumikizana ndi panopa. Mtundu yamasika limakupatsani m'thaka monga efficiently ngati n'kotheka, choncho ntchito nthawi zambiri.

mafotokozedwe ambiri

ntchito osiyana kulima izi zachilengedwe zitsanzo zina kwenikweni pamaso pa zolimira awiri n'zofanana. Pamene processing minda, imodzi yomwe inali mwachindunji mu nthaka, ndipo chachiwiri - pamwamba pa izo. Pambuyo zitasintha zolimira thalakitala kudzera dongosolo hayidiroliki ali interchanged. Chifukwa ndi zopinga popanda akulima mizere ndi zitunda. Pamene ntchito ochiritsira khasu ndi ploughshare umodzi kukwaniritsa zosatheka. Pankhaniyi, pamene akulima pakati m'munda pakati n'kupanga kuoneka zitunda iwiri, ndi pa m'mphepete mwa - sulcus awiri. Analima nthaka pogwiritsa ntchito pulawo kusintha akhoza kukhala kufulumizitsa kwa 6-9 Km / h.

Ubwino wa zipangizo

Komanso, pamene ntchito pulawo kusintha angachichite kulima mozama kulikonse chofunika. malo ake ndi malamulo ndi kusintha zolimira thandizo gudumu msinkhu.

Ubwino wa zipangizo, monga khasu kusintha, ndi chakuti akulima ndi ntchito yake ikuchitika pa mofulumira mofulumira. thalakitala kusintha kwa thupi ntchito ya mtundu umenewu pa mlingo 180 ikuchitika mosavuta ndipo popanda chirichonse kunyanyala. Izi zimatheka kuyamika kamangidwe ka khasu zonenepa awiri telescopic. Otetezedwa bwino ndi zida ku mitundu yonse ya kuwonongeka. Kuwononga hoses hayidiroliki Mwachitsanzo, n'zosatheka, popeza okutidwa ndi wapadera chinsalu wamanja.

Ndi pulawo kusintha kwa thirakitara ali ananamizira pa mfundo zitatu. Izi zipangitsa chinthu chimodzimodzi pazipita. Choncho, khasu bwino kwambiri. Iwo amagwira ntchito bwino pamene n'zotheka akubala maneuverability pazipita. Ubwino wa khasu kusintha akhoza angaonere:

• kusintha kosavuta kwa mayunitsi onse ndi asilikali;
• chachikulu ntchito m'lifupi nthaka;
• tisaletse kuyenda m'misewu anthu;
• mkulu mlingo wa avale kulimbikira zimagwirira ntchito.

mbali Design

Current kulumikizidwa makasu zigwirizana wa zigawo zotsatirazi ndi njira:

• ofananira okhwima chimango;
• kasinthasintha chipangizo kuphatikizapo zida ndi gawo, ndi zida cylindrical ndi yamphamvu hayidiroliki;
• litayamba mpanda, kutsogolo kwa aliyense amene yakwera otvalchik ndi m'mphepete lakuthwa;
• chipangizo chitetezo kupereka vyglublenie ntchito matupi pamene kukumana ndi zopinga;
• hydraulically ndi mawilo thandizo.

M'lifupi mwa khasu mtundu uwu pa nkhani iliyonse akhoza kuyika mu malo anayi -. 33, 38, 44, 50 cm Pamene ntchito 5-9 housings Choncho kulima m'lifupi pa nthawi gulu akhoza kufika mamita 5-9.

Mitundu ya makasu kusintha

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zida kuti akhale pa chimango ndi gawo mphamvu. Pamene inu kugula ayambe kudziwa chiwerengero cha phukusi ntchito. Kusintha khasu amusankha malingana thalakitala zomwe akuyenera kugwiritsa ntchito. Pakuti otsika mphamvu njira yabwino kwambiri chitsanzo, wopangidwa mwa nyumba 2-4. Pakuti mathirakitala lalikulu ambiri ntchito zida lopangidwa 10-12. alimi amakono kaŵirikaŵiri ntchito zida zitatu mbali ya mtundu uwu. Kulumikizidwa makasu amenewa mulole Mwachitsanzo, pa thirakitara MTZ 80/82, MTP 100/102 kapena YuMZ 82. Nthawi zambiri, zida yobwezeretsanso akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito zida mphamvu yochokera 80 200 L / s.

komwe ntchito

Monga mapulawo ochiritsira, kugwira zambiri ntchito yolima m'madera ambiri m'dziko. Pankhaniyi, ntchito zawo angathe kuonjezera profitability kupanga chifukwa liwiro ndi khalidwe la ntchito za ntchitozo. Mu bwino analima nthaka lathyathyathya mosavuta mkatikati mpweya, chinyezi, ndipo tifufuza zinthu pa umuna.

Wotchuka kwambiri kusintha khasu 3 Block angagwiritsidwe ntchito mminda, si chosaneneka mizu wandiweyani zomera ndi miyala. tillage ndi ntchito zitsanzo ziyenera kuchitidwa kumene kuya wolima ayenera kukhala pafupi 20-27 cm.

Kwambiri zopangidwa otchuka

Nthawi zambiri, kulima minda panopa ntchito mapulawo kusintha kwa opanga monga:

• "Kverneland".
• "Daimondi".
• Overum.

The mtundu yotchuka kwambiri ya zida izi ndi Lemken. Kusintha khasu "Lemken" ali ndi mphamvu pazipita ndipo mwamsanga kwambiri kutembenukira ngakhale n'kupanga yopapatiza kwambiri. Komanso makasu izi ndi cholimba kwambiri ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito mathirakitala amakono mphamvu yapamwamba.

Pali zinthu zinayi chitsanzo mndandanda "Lemken":

• "Juwel". mapulawo izi zili ndi chimango chetyrehprofilnoy ndi TurnContro dongosolo kulamulira liwiro.
• "VariOpal". zida Izi zikusonyeza zotsatira zabwino akulima pa m'mphepete mwa minda, ngalande, etc. D.
• "EvroOpal". Mapulawo chitsanzo ichi zida ndi chitetezo hayidiroliki katundu impermissible.
• "Tanzanite". Izi wosakanizidwa mtundu zipangizo angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati nsalu komanso theka-wokwera kusintha khasu.

Choncho, dzuwa ndi liwiro kulima - ndi chimene chimasiyanitsa mtundu wa zida ku mitundu ina. mapulawo ochiritsira konse kupereka khalidwe akulima monga kudzasintha. Ikufotokoza za kutchuka yaikulu ndi kufunika kwa mtundu uwu wa zida.