Matenda a anyezi. Kodi si kutaya zokolola?

Pamene anyezi anaonekera mu Russia, izo silidziŵika. Komabe, mosakayika kuti popanda silingachite tebulo iliyonse mu dziko lathu, ntchito mbale kwambiri. mankhwala ndi ambiri ndi kuigwiritsa ntchito pa mankhwala. Anyezi kuchitira chiseyeye - mliri waukulu kumpoto kwa dziko, chimfine, zithupsa, gout, la misempha ndi matenda ena ambiri. Kukula masamba, kupewa tizirombo ndi kupereka Nzofunikira yosungirako mpaka nthawi yokolola lotsatira - ntchito zofunika kwa wamaluwa kusangalala ndi mabizinezi ulimi.

Matenda a anyezi bwino zimayamba ndi zinthu zoipa kunja zinthu, ndi nkhondo ya tizirombo, Pakati anyezi kuwuluka. tizilombo ndi zambiri amakhudza chikhalidwe. Zikwa bwinobwino apulumuke yozizira m'nthaka pa akuya 10-20 masentimita. Pa kufika kwa kasupe anyezi ntchentche akazi kusiya kamakumba una awo ndi kufalitsa mazira pansi mu malo anyezi mbewu. Aswa mphutsi umalowa mu babu yokha, ndi kudyetsedwa thupi lake. Chifukwa, izo niivunda, masamba kufota ndi kutembenukira wachikasu. larva A kukula pabedipo ndipo ana lotsatira zikwa.

Ngati matenda ananena wa anyezi chifukwa cha tizilombo, izo tikulimbikitsidwa tisamaganizire chikhalidwe mu malo omwewo kangapo pa zaka zitatu kapena zinayi. Inu simungakhoze mwachindunji asanadzalemo ntchito manyowa ndi nayitrogeni feteleza m'nthaka. Ntchito zichitike masika oyambirira. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala mu processing anyezi ndi osafunika. Mu chilimwe, pansi padziko chikhalidwe akhoza ankachitira, owazidwa osakaniza fumbi fodya ndi laimu (munthu wina), phulusa (mlingo wa 2 kg pa 10 sq.m), osakaniza naphthalene ndi mchenga (ndalama ofanana) peat. Matenda a anyezi chifukwa ntchentche anyezi, mungayesere kugonjetsa mwa kupopera, koma ndi ntchito kwambiri ndi ndondomeko pafupipafupi. Malita 10 a madzi kuchepetsedwa ndi magalamu 300 a sodium kolorayidi, njira udzathiridwa pa mizu ya mbewu iliyonse, kusamala kuti pa masamba. Zimenezi zikachitika, nthawi yomweyo kutsuka ndi madzi abwino. Dikirani 3 H ndi kutengedwera m'dera lonse woyera. njirayi linabwerezedwa pambuyo masiku 10, kupanga njira zimalimbikitsa wa magalamu 400 mchere pa malita 10. onse kungasokoneze cha tizilombo ndi, zikubweretsa uta wa matenda, achoke.

Vuto lina ndi chikhalidwe cha masamba downy cinoni - ndi tizilombo toyambitsa. Iwo overwinters mu babu, ndi mbewu akuyamba kukhala. Kupewa mliri, muyenera tiweramitse yosungirako m'nyengo yozizira amathera mu ofunda youma ndi mpweya wabwino. Pamene mbewu mosamala zosankhidwa, kusankha wathanzi mababu amphamvu. Downy cinoni limapezeka pa yamawangamawanga wa masamba, iwo pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera kukula ndi kutenga azioneka grayish. Ngati mababu izi idzagwa pansi, masamba kutembenukira chikasu pa chiyambi cha mbande mu nadlamyvayutsya zina ndi maluwa mapesi kugwa. The matenda kufalikira kwa kubzala malo lonse kuti zivute zitani kumabweretsa imfa ya zokolola lonse. Choncho, m'pofunika mosamala kuyan'ana khalidwe la zinthu, palibe zizindikiro za matenda a anyezi. Only mu nkhani iyi pali mwayi kupewa downy cinoni, limene ndi zoopsa kwambiri nakulitsa masamba, likhoza kuwononga zintchito za onse nyakulima ankachita masewera ndi ogwira ntchito zaulimi.

Compliance ndi zinthu zofunika za kulima ndi kusunga, mitsuko yake kuteteza chiwonongeko cha mbewu adzalola inu kukula mababu athanzi ndi amphamvu.