Kwawo - munthu amene zimachokera ku dera wina

Kwawo - munthu amene zimachokera kwa anthu kapena zinthu zina ndi kusintha kwa kukhazikikamo kwa nthawi yaitali mpaka muyaya. mawu "ochokera kunja» (migrantis) ku Latin zikutanthauza "obwera munthu" (kapena gulu la anthu). Osamukawo kacemera anthu asintha malo awo okhala, kapena anthu amene nthawi zonse amachita kusamuka lapansi. Mwachitsanzo, nzika amapita ku ntchito mu mzinda wina.

mitundu kusamuka

Kwawo - lingaliro kuti angathe kutanthauziridwa mu njira ina. Kumbali yotakata, ndi amene anapita kukagwira aliyense amene nthawi zina amapita ku midzi kapena madera bizinesi, zokopa alendo kapena zolinga bongo. Kapena kodi anthu amene pafupipafupi (sabata iliyonse) mbedza kusuntha pakati pa midzi. Kapena mosiyanasiyana nthawi (pa mwezi a) kusuntha kwa mzinda wina pa maziko okhazikika kapena zosakhalitsa. Ngati Mutapenda mfundo imeneyi m'njira lopapatiza, obwera - ndi amene anapita kukagwira mu malo ena.

Monga tanenera kale, kusamuka limakhala kusintha okhala. Mwanjira imeneyi kungakhale zosakhalitsa kapena irretrievable. Kuti, zikusuntha akhoza kukhala mwina kalekale kapena kwa nthawi yaitali koma zochepa nthawi. Komanso, kusamuka zikhoza kukhala kunja ndi mkati. Kunja - ndi m'dziko / emigration kunja. Otchedwa mkati kayendedwe ka anthu ochokera kumidzi kuti kusamuka m'tawuni kapena yapakati-dera.

Antchito kuchoka malamulo

Ndikuchokera ku mudzi, umene ndi malo akale amakhala, ndi amene anapita kukagwira ayenera mupewe m'kaundula ndi kulembetsa pobwera pa malo atsopano okhala mu ofesi pasipoti. Pakuti kunyamuka m'pofunika kudzaza chinsalu cha kunyamuka, pobwera - kufika. Zolemba izi, ziwerengero mabungwe kusunga malipoti deta dziko pa kapangidwe ndi kukula kwa utuluke kusamuka.

Alendo Russia

Russia ali ndi malo kutsogolera dziko yolandirira anthu ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana. Anthu ambiri ochokera la Soviet Union, ndi kuonjezera chiwerengero cha oimira mayiko Asian, mayiko CIS. Ngati tikambirana nkhani pa kaonedwe ka Chaanthu, tikhoza kunena kuti mlendo - munthu amene akudziwa palokha phunziro la khalidwe kwathunthu kwa malo atsopano zogona komanso amakhala gulu umodzi.

Ambiri osamukawo si anawawerenga malo okhala, ndiye, iwo ali mu Russia mozemba. osamuka oletsedwa - anthu amene mozemba analowa malire a dziko, kuphwanya kuti alipo. illegals nawonso anthu stateless ndi olowa pa zikalata wopeka. Kapena anthu olumpha analoleza nthawi anakhala mu dziko.

anakhala oletsedwa

Mu anakhala oletsedwa ndi sadazindikira anapanga bwino, motsatira ndondomeko panopa mu Russian Federation, pamaso pa m'gawo lake nzika ena ndi anthu opanda nzika. Zilibe kanthu kaya mwalamulo kapena ayi adalowa dziko. Mozemba kulowa ndi anthu amene aphwanya malamulo yolowera la Russia, lomasuliridwa ndi malamulo panopa.

Mu gulu la "mozemba kukhala" mulinso alendo ku Baltic States, CIS ndi nzika sanali CIS, ngakhale akuwoloka malire zinachitikadi m'njira mwalamulo. Magulu onse (mozemba kulowa ndi kukhala yaitali) alipo wina ndi mnzake pang'ono chabe, amene analowa mozemba pambuyo nzika akhoza chilolezo kukhala awo m'dera la Russia, kusiya kapena anatengedwa ukapolo. Koma nzika mozemba akukhala m'dziko, ndipo akuphatikizapo amene analowa mwalamulo, koma kenako anataya udindo wake malamulo.