Luka Woyera: yonena, ndi mafano ndi pemphero

St. Luka - ndi imodzi mwa mbali zofunika kwambiri za ena unyolo yaitali chimene chimachokera kwa nthawi ya moyo wa kudza koyamba kwa Yesu. Kukhala wotsatila Mpulumutsi, anam'patsa chikondi changa onse ndi kum'tumikira ndi kudzipereka zosaneneka ndi kudzipereka. Komanso, ndimakhulupirira kuti kuchitira anthu odwala - ndi chifukwa chachikulu cha anthu, sizikugwirizana ndi patsogolo ndi ulemerero.

Inu munawamva nkhani zambiri za mfundo yakuti, kupyolera awo zithunzi za oyera adakali awangisa anthu ambiri amasowa kudwala. Ndipo Mtumwi Woyera Luka, amene lero, nkhani za ambiri anachiritsidwa, amathandiza anthu ofunitsitsa achire, monga maloto, kapena kuwatumiza kwa madokotala amene atha kuthandiza. N'zovuta kukhulupirira, kodi sichoncho? Koma monga mukudziwa, zozizwitsa m'dziko, njira imodzi kapena wina, zimachitika. Ndipo khulupirirani izi kapena ayi, lamanja la aliyense. Ndipo ife, nawonso, adzakhala kuyesa kupeza amene anali Luka Woyera chifukwa iye anasankha ntchito dokotala, zomwe zozizwitsa anachita, ndiponso zimene anachita, mwa zina.

Luka Woyera. Wambiri ya chiyero Chake

Mtumwi Woyera ndi Mlaliki Luka anabadwa ku Antiokeya wa Suriya. Iye anali mmodzi wa ophunzira 70 a Yesu Mpulumutsi, anali mnzake wa St. Paulo ndi dokotala woona ndi manja golide. Pamene mzindawo unali mphekesera Yesu anatumizidwa padziko lapansi, Luka yomweyo anapita ku Palestina, kumene ndi mtima wanu wonse ndi chikondi anatenga chiphunzitso cha Khristu Mpulumutsiyo. Mtumwi Luka anatumidwa ndi Mulungu mmodzi wa loyamba la ophunzira 70. Iye zoona, kulalikira woyamba wa ufumu wa Ambuye.

Kuyambira ali wamng'ono tsogolo mtumwi Luka, amene anali kwathunthu wodzipereka kwa Wamphamvuyonse, anaphunzira sayansi. Wamvetsa bwino lamulo la Ayuda, yodziwa ndi nzeru za Agiriki, komanso mwangwiro anaphunzira luso la machiritso, ndi zilankhulo ziwiri.

Pa nthawi ya kupachikidwa kwa Yesu Khristu, Mtumwi Woyera Luka anaima kubuula, anaonerera oopsa mwambowu wonse wachikhristu dera, mosiyana ndi ophunzira ena ambiri amene anaperekedwa ndipo anamusiya. Chifukwa cha kukhulupirika izi wosatha Luka anali mmodzi wa oyamba, amene zimachitika kusunga Kuuka kwa Ambuye, amene anaphunzira ndi Keleopa, popeza anakumana Yesu woukitsidwayo panjira ku Emausi.

Pambuyo Ambuye anapita ku ufumu wake, Luka ndi atumwi enawo anapitiriza kulalikira dzina lake loyera, kupeza kutsogolo kwa dalitso Mulungu.

Koma posakhalitsa Akhristu ndi atumwi nayamba kutulutsa ku Yerusalemu, choncho ambiri asiya mzinda napita ku kuyang'anira Mulungu m'mayiko ena ndi mizinda. Luka zopita kukaona mumzinda wakwawo wa Antiokeya. Pa njira, anaganiza kulankhula za Mulungu mu mzinda wa Sebaste, pamene mwadzidzidzi ataona zotsalira incorrupt wa Ioanna Predtechi. St. Luka anafuna kutenga iwo naye kwawo, koma Akristu okhulupirika anamukana iye kutchula kudzipereka wosatha ndi kulemekezedwa St. John. Ndiye Luka anatenga zotsalira ku dzanja yekha kamene kamodzi popemphera Yesu yekha, natenga ku ubatizo wake, ndi chuma chopanda malire anapita kwawo.

ntchito olowa ndi ubwenzi ndi Mtumwi Paulo

Ku Antiokeya, Luka anakumana ndi chisangalalo. Pali analowa confederates St. Paul Mlaliki wa Mulungu ndipo anayamba kumuthandiza kuti kulalikira dzina la Khristu. Iwo ankalankhula za Mulungu, osati kwa Ayuda ndi Aroma, komanso kwa Amitundu. Paulo chibwenzi ndi mtima wanga wonse Luka. Ndipo kuti nawonso, ankamuona atate wake ndi mphunzitsi wamkulu. Pa nthawi imene Paulo m'ndende mpaka yomaliza Luka anali naye ndi akamasuke mavuto ake. Akuti nthano, iye amachitira mutu, masomphenya osauka ndi matenda ena, atagonjetsedwa pamene Paulo.

Pambuyo mavuto yaitali Woyera Mtumwi Paulo anamwalira, ndi Luka anapita ku Italy, kenako anapita Greece, Dalmatia, Galiyu, Libya, kulalikira mawu a Mulungu. Iye anatenga mavuto ambiri chifukwa pouza anthu Ambuye.

Imfa ya Luka

Kamodzi Luka anabwerera kuchokera ku Egypt, anayamba kulalikira pa Thebes, pansi pa utsogoleri wake mpingo inamangidwa, zimene iye anachiritsa odwala matenda m'maganizo ndi m'thupi. Apa Luka - Mtumwi ndi Mlaliki - anafa. Fans mafano wam'pachika mtengo wa maolivi.

Iye anaikidwa mu St. Thebes. Ambuye anayamikira wophunzira ake, pa maliro ake, adatumiza mawu kwa mvula wake manda a machiritso Kallur (odzola matenda diso). Odwala, amene kwa nthawi yaitali kuti afike manda a St. Luka, panthawi yomweyo tinachiritsidwa.

M'zaka za m'ma IV Mfumu ya Greece, pakumva za mphamvu ya machilitso ya womwalirayo Luca, adatumiza atumiki ake kwa kubweretsa zotsalira woyera Constantinople. Patapita nthawi, chozizwitsa chinachitika. Anatoly (achifumu postelnichim), umene uli pafupifupi moyo wake wonse pakama chifukwa cha matenda osachiritsika, anamva kuti zotsalira za Mtumwi Luka ali mu mzinda, analamula kuti m'kagulu okha kwa iwo. Ku mtima kupemphera ndipo kukhudza bokosi, munthuyo anachiritsidwa pomwepo. Pambuyo pake, mphamvu ya Luka anatitumiza ku mpingo, anamanga m'dzina la Mulungu Atumwi Woyera.

Chifukwa St. Luka anali dokotala ali?

ophunzira onse a Mulungu kuchita zabwino osati kutchuka ndi ulemerero, monga kuchita amatsenga ambiri, ndi m'dzina la Mulungu ndi chipulumutso cha anthu. Komanso, Oyera anapitiriza kuchita zodabwitsa lero kudzera ku Mpingo ndi nkhope zawo, potero kupitiriza ntchito yabwino ya Yesu Khristu.

Mu ulaliki wake, Mtumwi Woyera ndi Mlaliki Luka nthawi anafotokoza chifukwa chake anasankha kukhala dokotala ndi. Iye sankasowa ngakhale kutchuka kapena ndalama, ankafuna kuthandiza munthu ndiponso mphatso yake kuti muchepetse mavuto ake. Iye anauza anthuwo kuti: "Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo kuti n'chifukwa chiyani Mulungu anatumiza atumwi padziko lapansi kulalikira Uthenga Wabwino, komanso kuchitira anthu odwala? Ambuye wakhala akukhulupirira kuti machiritso ndi kulalikira zinthu zofunika kwambiri munthu. Anachiza, kutulutsa ziwanda ndi kuwakulitsa. Tsopano ndi ntchito ya atumwi. Ambuye wakhala akukhulupirira kuti matenda - ili ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri anthu amene amatsogolera mtima, kupweteka kowopsya, potero kuwononga moyo. Nafenso Mpulumutsi anafunsa chikondi ndi chifundo kwa munthu wodwala. Ndi dokotala, amene madokotala mtima ndi chikondi, Idzadalitsidwa mwa Ambuye, pakuti iye adzapitiriza ntchito ya Atumwi Woyera. "

Machitidwe a St. Luka mu nthawi yathu. Mphamvu ya pemphero

Luca Mtumwi ndi Mlaliki analidi Woyera. Iye anabwera mu dziko kuchita zabwino ndi kuchiritsa anthu. Ndi mphatso adampatsa iye Yehova.

Ngakhale kuti mtumwi Luka, umene unachitika mu moyo wa chikondi ndi chifundo kwa munthu wodwala nthawi yaitali kuyambira adachoka ku dziko lina, malo ambiri lipoti ntchito zake ndi nthawi yathu.

Chozizwa choyamba cha machiritso unachitika mu May 2002. Mkazi Russian obwera tikukhala mu Greece, anati St. Luka adamuwangisa. Madokotala anandipeza ake: shuga, ndi matenda a msana imene za manja ake atrophied. Ngakhale zofunikira digirii ndi yaitali, chopweteka chithandizo, mkazi sizinathandize. Iye anaganiza kupita kwa madokotala chifukwa kuthedwa nzeru zawo, ndipo angakonde kubwera kwa Mulungu. Chipulumutso anakhala pemphero kwa Mtumwi Luka ndi akathist iye mumawerenga usiku uliwonse. Patapita kanthawi, izo anaonekera mu loto ndipo anati, Woyera, umene kumuchiza iye. M'mawa mwake iye anapita galasi ndi modekha anakweza dzanja lake. Madokotala sakanakhoza kukhulupirira maso awo, chifukwa matenda makamaka ankaona kuti osachiritsika.

Nkhani zotsatirazi chinalembedwa mu mzinda wa Livadia. A Akazi ena anandiuza kuti pa nthawi imene iye ndi mwamuna wake anali pa ulendo malonda, ndi mwana wawo anali mu ngozi ya galimoto, kenako madokotala anali mnyamata udulidwe miyendo. Koma pambuyo maonekedwe a dokotala, amene anatenga udindo wonse ntchito, mnyamatayo anataya chidendene chake chokha pa mwendo umodzi. Tsoka la mwana, madokotala ananena zosachita mapeto. Zonse mu liwu limodzi ananena kuti posachedwapa kuyenda ndi wokonzeka makolo chakuti ayenera kugwirizana kwa amputation wa mwendo. Koma mayi ndi bambo wina ataima yekha, kukhulupirira kuti Ambuye kudzawathandiza.

Patapita kanthawi, mwana anauza makolo ake za ena Luka, amene anali tsiku lililonse mu loto lake ndi anabwereza mawu omwewo: "Lamuka ndoko mayi ndi bambo anga". Makolo, osadziwa chilichonse za Woyera, madokotala anayamba kufunsa za munthu, koma monga kunapezeka, palibe pansi dzina kuti kuchipatala sizinagwire ntchito. Ndiye mmodzi mwa madokotala anatenga mthumba yachisoni wake chizindikirochi wa St. Luka nati, "Ndi amene anakuthandizani nthawi yonse iyi."

Kuyambira pamenepo, makolo tsiku lililonse kuwerenga akathist Lucan ndipo ankapemphera kwa iye mosalekeza. Mnyamata, chifukwa cha zomwe maopaleshoni oposa 30, anakhala potsiriza kuyenda.

machiritso lotsatira chinachitika mu 2006. Mkazi wina anadandaula ululu khutu, koma anaganiza kupita kwa madokotala. M'malo mwake, iye anapita thandizo kwa mpingo. Kumeneko, iye analangizidwa kuti kupemphera ndi kuwerenga Akathist kwa Mtumwi Luke. Mkazi mosalekeza, ndipo potsiriza mu maloto adawonekera kwa iye woyera ndipo anati. "Tsopano ine ndikuti ntchito pa inu" Pambuyo kuti mkazi anakhudzidwa zosavuta sabweretsa chisoni puncture, ndipo m'mawa anapeza kuti khutu sichikunditsutsa.

pamwambapa amauzidwa onse - mbali yaing'ono chabe zimene anapanga St. Luka, ndi mafano ndi pemphero limene moona mozizwitsa. Koma chinthu chofunika kwambiri - ichi si zopeka, ndi nkhani yeniyeni ya odwala anawachiritsa. nkhani izi kamodzinso kuonetsa mphamvu ndi chikondi cha Luka kwa anthu.

Zizindikiro zolembedwa ndi Mtumwi Luka

Chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu - ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri ya Mzimu Woyera. udindo wawo mauta zoposa 30. Mmodzi wa awa ndi chizindikiro cha Mariya Virigo ndi Mwana mu mikono yake, zomwe iye nthawi imodzi anatumiza chifundo.

Kenako mafano, lomwe linalembedwa ndi mtumwi Luka anakhala "Black Madonna" wa Czestochowa, umene uli waukulu Polish kachisi. Iye akupembedzedwa padziko olambira miliyoni 4.5 pachaka. Icon kwalembedwa, malinga ndi nthano, mu Yerusalemu zodyeramo tebulo pamwamba gulu zopangidwa paini. Iye adzalemekezedwa ndi Akatolika ndi Orthodox.

Fedorov chizindikiro wakhalanso lolembedwa ndi Woyera, kayeretsedwa chifanizo cha Aleksandra Nevskogo. Ilo nthawiina anadalitsa kulamulira yekha Mikhail Romanov. Iye anakhala chizindikiro cha ku banja lachifumu. Pamaso chizindikiro ichi akazi onse kupempherera pobereka otetezeka.

The zithunzi izi penti ndi Mtumwi Luka - nkhope ya Oyera Petro ndi Paulo. Kufotokoza Atumwi awa chachikulu, Luka maziko kwa kupenta pa ulemerero wa Mulungu, nkhope za Atumwi, Namwali Wodalitsidwa Mary, onse azikongoletsa mipingo ndi chipulumutso cha wokhulupirika odwala kuwerenga zithunzi ndi kupemphera mwa chikhulupiriro pamaso pawo.

Kodi kupemphera kwa St. Luka?

Kupemphera kwa Mtumwi Luka kuwerenga pa matenda osiyanasiyana, makamaka pamene matenda aliwonse diso. Komanso Woyera ndi woyang'anira woyera wa madokotala onse, n'zosadabwitsa Mtumwi Paulo ananenera pa nthawi, "dokotala wokondedwa."

Pankhani ya maphunziro auzimu, pamaso kuwerenga Baibulo kapena mabuku ena okhudzana ndi maphunziro a maganizo ndi mzimu, kudzakuthandizani mtumwi Luka, chizindikiro, monga iwo amati m'pemphero, "lingathandize munthu nzeru ndi mantha."

Uthenga wolembedwa ndi Luka

Buku lachitatu la New Testament linalembedwa ndi mtumwi Woyera Luka, za mu zaka 62-63 nthawi anakhala ku Kaisareya. bukhu, monga mukudziwa, analengedwa motsogoleredwa ndi Mtumwi Paulo. Iye analemba wokongola Chigiriki, n'zosadabwitsa amaona buku bwino nthawi zonse. Mosiyana ndi awiri Mauthenga yapita, Luka anafotokoza m'buku lake la kubadwa kwa Ioanna Predtechi, za ena mfundo osadziwika ndi kubadwa Mpulumutsi, ndi kuukitsa kalembera wa Chiroma. Mtumwi anafotokoza mwana wa Yesu, masomphenya amene amaimira abusa maganizo wakuba uja amene anapachikidwa pafupi ndi Mpulumutsi, ndipo anamuuza za Emmauskih apaulendo. Luka chikuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa miyambi osiyana zothandiza Pakati -. "O anataya mwana", "Msamaria Wachifundo" "Pa woweruza wosalungama" "Pa Lazaro ndi watanthauzo" etc. Komanso Luca limafotokoza zochuluka komanso zochita. kuti Khristu anachita, motero kusonyeza kuti iye ndi mwamuna weniweni.

M'buku lake Mtumwi Luka anafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane mbiri lonse, ikufotokoza mfundo, komanso zabwino kugwiritsa ntchito zikhulupiriro zongomva pakamwa wa Mpingo. Luka chiphunzitso chosiyana ndi cha chipulumutso chomwe Iisus Hristos wapanga, komanso kufunika chilengedwe yolalikira.

Monga St. Luka mu zaka 60 wakhala kulemba buku la Machitidwe a Atumwi, limene limafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane ntchito yonse ndi ntchito, ophunzira anachita wa Mulungu pambuyo Ascension kwa Yesu kumwamba.

Icon wa St. Luka

Pakati zithunzi, chosonyeza Mtumwi Luka, ambiri anapulumuka lero. Zinalembedwa m'zaka za m'ma XV-XVIII, ndipo anali mu kumalo osungirako zinthu zakale ndi mipingo. Aliyense wa mafano ikusonyezedwa kudzipereka wopandamalire kwa Ambuye, pokhala iwo eni wokha ali ndi zizindikiro za mphamvu zabwino ndi chikondi. Ndicho chifukwa anthu ambiri amakhulupirira mu mphamvu ya nkhope ya St. Luka, ndipo, monga ulamuliro, amene akhulupirira kuti wachiritsidwa.

Pskov owonetsera zakale amasunga zithunzi awiri, omwe analembedwa mu XVI atumwi, mmodzi amene imamveka Luka, analemba kwambiri chithunzi cha Virgin ndi Child mu manja ake.

The Kirillo-Belozersky owonetsera zakale ali ndi chithunzi cha Luka XVI atumwi, wotchedwa "Luka Mtumwi ndi Mlaliki."

Mu Kachisi wa Woyera Great Martyr wa Tesalonika pa iconostasis ndi chizindikiro cha zozizwitsa za Mtumwi Woyera Luke.

Mu kachisi wa Woyera Mneneri Eliya nawonso kusungidwa zithunzi za oyera Mtumwi, ndi Cathedral wa Kubadwa kwa Yesu kwa Mariya Namwali Wodalitsidwa pachipata cha mfumu ndi chizindikiro wakale wa St. Luka malipiro.

Zotsalira za St. Luke. Kodi iwo ali?

Mmodzi wa zotsalira za St. kusungidwa mu Kachisi St. Nicholas. Tsiku lililonse pali kubwera zikwi okhulupirira kupemphera.

Chapel wa St. Luka akusungidwa Woyera Choonadi Temple mu mzinda wa amapemphera, amene ndi zithunzi zokongola m'makoma ndi wojambula wotchuka. J .. Storlato.

Chapter Holiness lagona Cathedral wa Woyera Martyr Vitus Cathedral ku Prague. Zakale zasungidwa mu atatu a Athos agulupa ya St. Panteleimon, Iver, Diosiniate.

Ngati mukufuna kuyandikira Woyera ndi kumva mphamvu ya umunthu wake, pitani Kachisi wa Mtumwi Luke. Maadiresi ndi njira mosavuta losadziwika.

Luka Woyera, chizindikiro cha limene likutengera mphamvu machiritso, wakhala mmodzi wa ophunzira ankakonda Ambuye Mulungu, amene ali mmodzi mwa anthu ochepa kuti akampereke Iye, ndipo atapita kumwamba anapitiriza kulalikira dzina lake wabwino, umene unayamba imfa yowawa. Koma zochuluka wake lekani kumeneko ndipo lero zikukhala nkhani zoona wachiritsidwa, amene nthawi ndi kupitirira mfundo iliyonse. Koma kwina kulikonse amalankhula za chikhulupiriro cholimba komanso chikondi. Kuchokera pamenepa tinganene kuti kukhulupirira ayenera nthawi zonse, makamaka zinthu wosimidwa.