Lymph mfundo pa mwendo: malo zifukwa kuwonjezereka ndi mankhwala

Kutupa lymph mfundo pa mapazi - zachilendo, zomwe mwina anakumana tonsefe. Komabe, nthawi zina, chinthu ofanana kungasonyeze matenda aakulu. Today tikambirana mwanabele ili pa mapazi.

lymph ndi chiyani?

Lymph ndi madzi sing'anga chikasu chamoyo. Ndi udindo kugwira ntchito zoteteza thupi ndi lili zikuchokera lymphocytes ake udindo ayankhe m'thupi. Iye amatsuka maselo cholinga cha kuyeretsedwa mkati. Phula asonkha matupi onse kukasonkhana ku lymphatics wa kenako makope ambiri. tizilomboto ambiri alowe mu lymph mfundo kuchita monga fyuluta, amene motetezedwa kuti tizilombo toononga. Komabe, ngati maselo ali wofooka, iwo kuthana osati ndi tizilombo onse.

Ntchito ya dongosolo lymphatic - si chitukuko cha lymphocytes kuti awononge mabakiteriya, komanso kuonetsetsa yunifolomu kufalitsidwa kwa madzi zimakhala ndi.

Lymph mfundo anamwazikana thupi lonse. Iwo amafanana nyemba yaing'ono kukula kwa nsalu wandiweyani kuti pafupifupi sangathe anamva kudzera pakhungu, ngati iwo kuchuluka. kukula zimasiyanasiyana millimeters angapo masentimita angapo. Iwo ankaganiza m'madera osiyanasiyana thupi ndi kuteteza chitukuko cha kutupa, ndipo ngakhale khansara.

Lero tiona malo a mwanabele mu miyendo ya mwamuna ndi zifukwa zikuchuluka awo.

Kodi mwanabele ili thupi?

Zotsatirazi mitundu mfundo:

1. Limfoepitelialnogo mphete-Heinrich Wilhelm Gottfried Von Waldeyer-Hartz Pirogov. The mphete tichipeza gulu la tonsils.
2. Khomo lachiberekero, occipital ndi makutu kutsogolo.
3. Subclavian.
4. Axillary.
5. M'mawere ndi thoracic.
6. Chigongono.
7. Ndulu.
8. Mesenteric.
9. Iliac ndi Para-kung'ambika.
10. Inguinal, femoral.
11. Popliteal.

Pankhaniyi, ankaona waukulu mu khosi, armpit ndi groin.

mfundo Inguinal a dongosolo lymphatic ali mbali zonse za groin ndi kuwabalalitsa yaing'ono magulu mkati ntchafu. Iwo kuyeretsa lymph kuti chiwadzere ku nthambi ya m'munsi ndi ziwalo za ziwalo zoberekera.

The popliteal mwanabele ili mbali lamkati la bondo, m'dera la khola lawo.

Kodi kuchita zinthu mwanabele, ngati thupi ali ndi matenda? Kutupa lymph mfundo mu phazi yodziwika ndi kuwonjezeka mu kukula, ndipo kenako - pa zowawa za mwachikondi. Akatswiri kuti kumaona udindo wa mwanabele, makamaka ku mapazi, monga apa taonera kuwonjezeka yovuta kwambiri.

Chenjezo! Ngati kuchuluka mfundo lymph, ichi ndi chifukwa ambiri lymphocytes mmenemo limanena kuti thupi anaona wothandizila tizilombo ndi kuyamba kudziteteza. Ichi ndi chizindikiro chabwino, koma kuchuluka kwa nthaŵi yaitali mwanabele amafuna kungapezeke kuti katswiri.

Anthu amene ali ndi kukula kwa thupi zolimba ndipo khungu lotayirira, lymph mfundo akhoza ziwonjezeke popanda chifukwa chenicheni. Ngati chochitikacho umachitika posachedwa, musati mudandaule za izo. Ndipo pansipa ife tiyang'ana pa zizindikiro ndi amachititsa kuwonjezeka mwanabele.

Zizindikiro kuwonjezera mwanabele

Kodi kupeza zimene kutupa lymph mfundo? chisindikizo choyamba kukula kwa mtedza akuwonekera. Pamene inu tilimbikire ululu ali ankamvera koma kuwonjezeka lymph mfundo wapansi akhoza kawirikawiri sakhala zindikirani ngati ndondomeko ndi wopepuka.

Zovuta lymphadenitis (kutupa lymph mfundo) akusonyeza palokha kutupa purulent, amene anatsagana ndi mutu, kufooka kwa thupi lonse, malungo. Ngati lymph chofuna mfundo mkati mwa mawondo, munthu amadwala kugirigisha kukoka m'deralo. Kutupa akhoza isanafalikire mu mfundo limodzi lymph, gulu la iwo, kapena ngakhale kuphimba matupi onse.

Madokotala amanena kuti ngati mmodzi yekha lymph mfundo kuchuluka, osati gulu lonse, likhoza zikutanthauza kuti ntchito yogwira kuposa ena, chomwe nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha matenda. Kamodzi thupi anapezanso kwathunthu mphamvu zake zonse ndi dekhetsa. Koma ngati pali kuwonjezeka mu ululu - ndi bwino kukaonana ndi katswiri.

Lymphadenitis mu bondo: zimayambitsa ndi mavuto

Choncho zifukwa kuwonjezereka a mwanabele. Mtundu wa lymphadenitis angayambe ngakhale pambuyo chimfine ndi vuto. Koma nthawi zambiri kwa mwanabele kutenga matenda kuchokera bala pa mwendo kapena phazi, ngati pali purulent ndondomeko. Izi anafotokoza chifukwa chakuti lymph njira imakonzedwa kuti matenda mosavuta afika kuonongeka dera mwanabele.

Vuto izi "ulendo" akhoza kukhala zamafinya zinangoti abscess mu fossa popliteal, ngati tizilomboto otsekeredwa mu lymph, ndi kalikiliki. Pankhaniyi, dokotala alowererepo n'kofunika - tiyenera kutsegula abscess, amene anapha lymph mfundo pa mwendo, opaleshoni, kuonetsetsa ngalande za mafinya. Mu yochizira matenda, pali milandu kumene kulibe mafinya mkati. Pankhaniyi, madokotala mankhwala.

Chenjezo! N'zochititsa chidwi kuti popliteal fossa abscess losiyana njira wosaperewera kuti nthawi zambiri wosokeretsa odwala. Chofuna lymph mfundo pa mwendo wake pafupifupi alibe kuonekera. Symptomatology abscess m'kukoma zomverera chopweteka pa bondo flexion ndipo powunikiridwa m'chiphiphiritso, komanso palpation. Kutupa mderali kakang'ono, ndipo redness kapena osakhala sakupezeka.

Bubonadenitis: zifukwa zikuluzikuluzo

Chifukwa kutupa lymph mfundo m'dera groin? Chifukwa choyamba lymphadenitis mu groin - monga purulent bala pa mwendo. Komanso, madokotala kusiyanitsa zotupa kuwapeza amphaka, abscesses, zithupsa, cellulitis pa miyendo ndipo ngakhale nkhope.

Koma kuwonjezera pa chifukwa ichi cha kuchuluka inguinal lymph mfundo angakhale matenda otsatirawa.

Mauka.

Ndi mtundu wa matenda venereal. Sizachilendo mu kotentha, kotero m'mayiko athu ali osowa, koma posachedwapa milandu matenda achuluka. Matendawa ali ndi makhalidwe mapangidwe papules pa khungu ndi madzi, pa malo pamene chilonda adzaoneka posachedwapa. Patapita miyezi 2 kwa amuna kuchuluka magulu onse a mwanabele, ndi kwa akazi kumeneko ndi kutukusira kwa zozama mfundo m'chiuno. Lymphadenitis kumaonekeranso matenda ena opatsirana pogonana - chlamydia, chindoko, chizonono.

Lymphoma, lymphosarcoma.

Chotupa kuti akufotokozera mu mwanabele. Matendawa ali ndi zobisika panopa ndi zilonda khalidwe, kotero mu magawo oyambirira kuli kovuta kudziwa, ndi maonekedwe a metastasis kufuna thandizo mochedwa kwambiri.

Nia kuvutika kumaliseche.

Zikuphatikizapo vulvitis, urethritis, coleitis, balanoposthitis, ndi matenda ena. Chifukwa cha lymphadenitis ndi matenda kukhala zokhudza zonse tizilombo - HIV, cytomegalovirus matenda, mononucleosis. Lymph mfundo pa mwendo woyamba Ngodziwa kuti zinthu sizili bwino, ndipo akuyamba kuchita matenda.

Chikhalidwe cha kuchuluka inguinal lymph mfundo

Pofuna kudziwa chikhalidwe cha lymphadenitis awo, ganizirani zina zabwino zingapo:

1. Ngati lymph mfundo wapansi ali "matabwa" osalimba, kungasonyeze chikhalidwe zilonda za matendawa.
2. Pamene lymph mfundo ndi mafoni osati soldered kuti zimakhala ozungulira, akuti zokhudza chikhalidwe cha lymphadenitis opatsirana.
3. Zovuta purulent lymphadenitis ndondomeko amatenga chopweteka kwambiri - ululu ali womasuka kayendedwe pang'ono, khungu pa mfundo lymph amakhala utoto, kutentha mderali zikuchulukirachulukira.

Ndiyeno tiona mmene angakhalire ndi lymph mfundo pa mapazi ake.

Timachitira ndi lymph mfundo pa mapazi ake

Kodi kuchita ngati inu kupeza zikuluzikulu lymph mfundo? zodabwitsazi palokha sikutanthauza mankhwala, monga amaona chizindikiro cha matenda kapena kuvulala.

Chokulitsidwa lymph mfundo pa mwendo amafuna malangizo katswiri. Ndi bwino kuti atembenukire ku chigawo dokotala, amene mankhwala ndi chithandizo choyenera kapena kupereka kungapezeke kuti katswiri wina. Nkofunika kudziwa chifukwa chofuna lymph mfundo, koma ayenera mayesero kutero. Iwo asapasana oterewa ndi kumvetsa zochizira matenda chachikulu. Ngati bwino mankhwala lymph mfundo adzakhala zophukiranso mmbuyo okha.

The lymph mfundo asonyezedwa pa mapazi awo kunyumba? Akatswiri musati amalangiza kudziletsa medicate popanda kudziwa matenda. Komabe mongoyembekezera kuthetsa kutupa thandizo compresses ofunda ntchito kudera la mfundo zikuluzikulu lymph.

Pomaliza

Anakapezeka chowawa kutupa lymph mfundo, kukaonana ndi dokotala amene ama vuto ndi mankhwala mankhwala woyenera.