Machine seams: sayansi ndi mitundu. Machine stitching: zolumikizira, m'mphepete

Kusoka zovala ndi dzanja kwa nthawi yaitali salinso opindulitsa. Mothandizidwa ndi makina osokera uli wachangu ndi bwino. Ndipo osiyanasiyana mfundo makina n'zotheka kuti azipeza mankhwala cholimba. Bwino zimachitikira, osati moyo wautali, komanso kusamba kawirikawiri. Chinthu chachikulu - kudziwa Mulimonsemo momwe kusoka.

Gawo zimfundo

Ngakhale kusukulu, ana kuphunzira zosiyanasiyana stitches makina. Kalasi 7 ngakhale odziwa kuchita, mmene angachitire iwo ntchito makina osokera.

matabwa onse anawagawa mitundu itatu: kugwirizana, m'mphepete kuwamaliza. Polumikiza mfundo tinapangidwa kuti amange pamodzi mbali zosiyanasiyana za mankhwala m'tsogolo. matabwa amenewa amaonedwa makina zofunika. Pali, ndithudi, mwa iwo, ndi zachilendo kwambiri, koma iwo kawirikawiri ntchito.

zimfundo malire tinapangidwa kudzatunga m'mphepete mwa mankhwala, ndiye sangachitire rastrepyvalis ndipo sanali kusokoneza maonekedwe. Iwo ndi yofunika monga kulumikiza. Ngakhale pali ena njira kuti wosasiyapo m'mbali nakonza. Koma izi milandu wapadera.

Kumaliza seams kawirikawiri kugwirizana mbali ya mankhwala kapena kupanga m'mbali. Iwo apangidwa kukongoletsa ndi kulenga zotsatira zachilendo. Kumaliza makina matabwa ndi penapake pakati pa nsalu ndi ochiritsira suture.

mfundo zosiyanasiyana

Mu mabuku seams terminology makina ndi yaikulu kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale pang'ono n'chimodzimodzi. Limodzi ndi msoko womwewo ukhoza kukhala maina angapo, koma luso la ntchito zake sizisintha.

Tailors kuonetsetsa mitundu ofunika zimfundo:

• Stachnoy ndi obtachnoy ntchito mogwirizana yosavuta mbali ziwiri nsalu.
• Wachiphamaso msoko vyvorotny yoyenera mu bedi nsalu ndi zovala za ana. Iye alibe chilonda zamwano, ndipo m'mphepete mwa nsalu ankachitira mu njira iyi, osati vytrepyvayutsya.
• Wotopetsa ulusi ntchito mu malo amenewo kumene malire a kugwirizana kwa minofu ayenera kukhala zotheka kubisa.
• Zaposhivochny msoko ali yachiwiriyo. Iwo zambiri amapezeka pa chi. Choncho, dzina lake chachiwiri - chi.
• msoko awo kasinthidwe chofunika kuti azipeza adzatsekeredwa kulumikiza mbali ziwiri pa poti iwo adzakhala katundu pazipita.

Monga mukuonera, makina stitches ali yosiyanasiyana, ndipo ntchito ntchito yeniyeni. Pofuna kuti chidacho pazipita, m'pofunika kuti tizilemekeza luso lamanja awo kukhazikitsa.

Stachnoy ndi matabwa obtachnoy

makina welds Basic kuti kulumikiza mbali ya zovala - stachnye ndi obtachnye. Ndipotu, mungachite wina msoko, ntchito zolinga zosiyana.

Stachnoy msoko zochokera ulusi polumikiza mzere. M'lifupi china chotulutsa chimadalira pa khalidwe ndi katundu wa minofu komanso malonda ntchito. M'lifupi chimatanthauza mtunda kuchokera kumadera m'mphepete kwa mzere.

luso ake ali motere: tsatanetsatane Mankhwala kuwonjezera mbali limodzi ndi stitched pa mtunda poyamba kumatanthauza kuchokera m'mphepete. Ndime Komanso akhoza akanikizire iwo padera, ndiye, anayala pa mbali zosiyana ndi chitsulo yosalala kapena tilimbikire kuti mbali imodzi kapena m'mphepete.

Pakuti makolala, kachingwe, matumba valavu ndi cuffs yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito obtachnoy msoko. mankhwala Choyamba stachnym stitched ndi msoko. Ndiye mbali yakutsogolo m'pofunika kusesa mankhwala kuti alandire m'mphepete kakang'ono - m'lifupi 1-2 mm. Koma si chinthu axiom. Mwachitsanzo, obtachnoy msoko n'kutheka kuti 8 mamilimita pamene minofu n'chochepa. Izi ndi mitundu ya makina msoko, ndiwo tailors chachikulu.

chi msoko

Ndi cholimba kwambiri ndi chisindikizo odalirika. Ndinamuona aliyense amene ali jinzi nyumba. Ndipo iwo ali zonse. Mu Buku aliyense mudzapeza osiyanasiyana stitches makina, chimene nthawizonse lili tebulo, ndiponso mitundu ingapo ya zaposhivochnogo (jinzi). limathandiza alinso chakuti mofanana maonekedwe okongola ngati ku mbali kutsogolo ndi pa n'zosiyana ndi.

Kagwiridwe kupanga ake ndi osavuta ndiponso yomveka. Pindani zidutswa ziwiri mbali mkati. Pansi ayenera protrude mtunda wa pafupifupi 1 masentimita kuchokera pamwamba. Mbali stitched ndi mtunda pakati pa 7 mm m'mphepete pamwamba. Gawo loyamba la ntchito pa msoko amaliza.

Chigawo m'munsi mankhwala ayenera kukhotetsa kwa mzere ndi kuphimba wosanjikiza pamwamba pa nsalu. Kutembenuza mankhwala kumbali inayo, stitched ndi m'khola pa mtunda wa 1-2 mamilimita m'mphepete mbali zonse. Tidzakhala pindani ndi mizere iwiri ukufanana amaoneka mofanana onse kumbali kutsogolo ndi pa n'zosiyana ndi.

Other kulumikiza matabwa makina

zimfundo pamwamba ankagwiritsa ntchito mogwirizana ndi matumba kapena coquettes mankhwala. Ali ndi digiri pafupifupi mphamvu. Pa nthawi yomweyo iwo zimafuna mkulu wa luso zovala monga mzere m'goli adzawononga maonekedwe a mankhwala.

msoko Izi mitundu iwiri: poyera ndi chatsekedwa mapeto. Pakuti chatsekedwa m'mphepete mwatsatanetsatane za chisanadze kukonza ndi basting, kuti atsogolere ntchito naye. luso msoko ndi yosavuta. Pa malo lolinganizidwa pasadakhale superimposed mwatsatanetsatane zofunika ndi sewn stitching wamba kapena zokongoletsera. Place sequin mosamala ankawachotsera.

Top ulusi amatanthauza kukongoletsa connective. Iye anachita pa maziko a stachnogo msoko. m'lifupi akhale zikuluzikulu pang'ono monga n'zosiyana mbali msoko m'mbali ali ankawachotsera ndi sewn likufanana ndi pakati. A mtunda Pankhaniyi akhale iliyonse. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kusunga zinthu ziwiri izi:

1) The matabwa ayenera kukhala mosamalitsa kufanana wachibale pakati;

2) mtunda kuchokera pakati pa mbali msoko ayenera kukhala Choncho zofanana.

Apo ayi lonse kukongoletsa zotsatira sadzaoneka, ndipo kokha zolakwika mankhwala.

Njira liza m'mbali

M'pofunikanso mankhwala aliwonse bwino azikongoletsa m'mbali. Mu ntchito mafakitale ndi tailors akatswiri zolinga izi ndi serger. makina Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti sheathe m'mphepete kuti cipo kugwa. Koma zikuoneka kuti sizimawoneka bwino kwambiri. m'mbali Choncho kuonekera amenable mankhwala zina.

Pakuti zolinga zimenezi, ntchito ngati tucking nsalu ndi malire ake. Izo zimatengera mtundu ndi kapangidwe ka zinthu zimene wojambula ntchito. Komanso amalowerera makhalidwe awo ntchito kwa processing m'mbali.

Nthawi zambiri ntchito zosiyanasiyana matabwa ndi Betelehemu edging makina stitching. Kalasi 7 ukadaulo sukulu parses ofunikira kwambiri. Choncho, mkazi aliyense amadziwika mmene zimagwiridwa ndi pamene bwino ntchito.

Nthawi zina, kupereka kwambiri kukongoletsa zotsatira, mukhoza kuphatikiza ndi kumaliza stitches kapena stitches kukongoletsa.

Stitches mu Betelehemu wa

Mitundu yofala makina ulusi kwa kumaliza m'mphepete mwa nkhani - zosiyanasiyana stitches mu Betelehemu wa. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi losavuta ndi - ndi m'mphepete lotseguka. Tengani mankhwala kuti kusita m'mbali kuti mbali yolakwika. Pambuyo pake, labwinobwino kapena sewn seams kukongoletsa pa mtunda wa mamilimita 5-7 kuchokera kukhotetsa. Ngati mukulimbana ndi anagwa nsalu, ndi bwino overlochit choyamba. Mtundu wa olowa ntchito, kuti katundu pansi pa mankhwala. Koma m'mphepete ali nthawizonse sachedwa fraying.

Wachiphamaso msoko amalola kubisa m'mphepete yaiwisi mkati. Kuti tichite zimenezi, woyamba kusita m'mphepete kwa mbali yolakwika ndipo ndiye anaŵerama kachiwiri ndi chitsulo, kubisala mkati m'mphepete. Kenako msoko ndi sewn kuti ulusi zigawo ziwiri. olowa Izi ndi zambiri odalirika, koma pa nthawi yomweyo ndi mphamvu ya mawu, amene si zabwino kwa mankhwala kuwala.

Wina njira mu Betelehemu wa - stitched ndi msoko awiri, pawiri, 2-3 mamilimita mfundo m'munsi kupinda, ndi mtunda wofanana mmbuyo ku Betelehemu chapamwamba lamkati. Mtundu wa msoko ndi ambiri opezeka thalauza ndi jinzi zomwe zili atengeke kuvala.

akuyambitsa welds

Kwa khosi ndi manja pansi mu mabulawuzi zina angafunikire luso ukasintha osiyana. Machine seams payenera kukhala kuwala ndi amamuyambitsa timabala kochepa, kuti pakani pakhungu. Zikatero, ntchito edging matabwa.

Thamangani iwo zovuta popanda autilaini, monga zovala ali kutsatira m'mbali zitatu. Pamene lino liti lidzasandulike mkati m'mphepete, amene kwambiri complicates ndondomekoyi.

Kant - ndi khumudwitsidwa minofu okuta m'mphepete lakunja la mankhwala. Wake kukatenga motalika kokwanira zokwanira kutsiriza padziko lonse. Mbali zonse ndi khumudwitsidwa edging ndi kukonza cha mbali purl. Kenako, amate ndi stitched ndi mankhwala monga pafupi m'mphepete.

A mowonjezera zovuta Baibulo amachita chisanadze msonkhano m'mbali mwa mankhwala mu crease lapansi. Zikatero, m'mphepete n'kofunika kwambiri kuti kuwonjezera pa moyo mankhwala. Koma ndinazilemba izo kovuta kwambiri ndi khalidwe yunifolomu makutu.

kukongoletsa stitching

Kusoka mankhwala - si vuto. Ovuta kwambiri kuti izo wokongola, kaso ndi yapamwamba. Chifukwa chaichi, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya stitches makina. Table kukongoletsa stitches, nthawizonse amabwera kwa makina osokera. ntchito yawo nkufulumizidwa kwambiri mankhwala. Koma n'zotheka amachita njira ntchito yawo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, mufunika kusonyeza pang'ono m'maganizo ndi kusoka luso.

Ndipotu, matabwa onse yokongola zochokera m'mbali kulumikiza. Monga ntchito yawo si ntchito njira yeniyeni kwambiri kwa iwo. Kodi kwenikweni, tikambirana pansipa.

mwaukadauloZida odulidwa

Ife tonse tikudziwa kuti Mwachitsanzo, shati ali mapanelo awiri kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. Izi si makamaka kukongoletsa. Woyera ndi tingachipeze powerenga skukota. Koma anthu maalumali chomwecho akhoza kudula mwa magawo awiri kapena kuposa, ndipo kulumikiza iwo ntchito zosiyanasiyana stitches makina, zomwe takambirana pamwambapa chiwembu.

Kuwonjezera pang'ono "hooliganism" mu cuffs. Poshem msoko awo pamutu, ndipo ngakhale nyenyeswa ochepa. Pankhaniyi, otsiriza m'mphepete pang'ono disheveled, ngati chigamba yaing'ono. Kumene, njira imeneyi adzakhala m'pomveka nsalu, umene pafupifupi osati amapatsa. Koma zikusonyeza mfundo yaikulu ya kumaliza molumikiza - usaope kuyetsa.

makina osokera

Kuchita Mitundu ya stitches makina, zokwanira banja kusoka makina. Komanso, akonzedwa ndi zitsanzo panopa nthawi zambiri totsegulira zina ndi nozzles kuti atsogolere ndondomekoyi. Ena amakulolani kuchita nsalu zazing'ono, chimene chiri chofunika mu ndondomeko ya mankhwala zokongoletsa.

Pa nthawi yomweyo, ena ambuye kuti palibe chitsanzo panopa sizingafanane ndi magalimoto tingachipeze powerenga Soviet. Izi zikusonyeza kuti khalidwe ntchito pang'ono luso akatswiri ndi yodziŵiratu zinthu pasadakhale.