Madzi wokhometsa: mitundu, unsembe

madzi wokhometsa anafunika kusintha madzi ntchito chitonthozo. Pamene akuchita yolozera ntchito paipi limodzi n'kudzandigunda angapo kutsegula kuthamanga udzamasula. Motero, munthu kutenga shawa, akhoza scalding ngati munthu anatembenukira madzi mu khitchini. Kuthetsa vutoli, mungagwiritse ntchito yogawa zobwezedwa, koma ndi kofunika kudziwa mmene kusankha.

mafotokozedwe

Madzi Zakeo - chipangizo umene umawalekanitsa madzi mwachindunji mu mitsinje angapo. Mfundo ntchito akanali yemweyo ngati poponya yachibadwa. otaya amene akubwera mu chubu, ndi kutulukamo ziwiri basi. The awiri a polowera akhale wamkulu kuposa awiri linanena bungwe mu pafupifupi ndi 20-40%. Choncho, pamene kutsegula kuli nthambi angapo si amalembedwa kuchepetsa otaya ndi madzi anzawo.

madzi wokhometsa limeneli mtsinje umodzi mu angapo ang'onoang'ono, kuthamanga pa mowa kuchuluka kuti tikhale olimba, ikuyenda kulekana ikuchitika mu chubu cha awiri akuluakulu poyerekeza ndi chiwembu ochiritsira. The chidwi kwambiri kuti chitoliro awiri, madzi zambiri adzadutsa kwa nthawi zina.

Chifukwa sankhani zisa

Khalani limasonyeza kuti wokhometsa dera dongosolo madzi ndi bwino kwambiri mu ntchito, poyerekeza ndi chiwembu chikhalidwe amene ali anaŵerama ndi mafupa. Komabe, mtengo wa zipangizo kukonza chizindikiro ichi kuposa nthawi 8-10. N'chifukwa chake chiwembu Izi sizikhudza ngati ndi gasket ngalande bajeti zochepa.

The mitundu ikuluikulu ya manifolds yogawa

madzi wokhometsa akhoza wachinsinsi pa maziko a zinthu. Mu ndondomeko kupanga zingagwiritsidwe ntchito:

• mkuwa;
• ndi crosslinked polyethylene;
• polypropylene;
• zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri.

Zosiyanasiyana ogwiritsa zipangizo zamakono

More okhometsa akhoza kugawidwa ndi njira mipope yolusa. Ngati ulusi ndi mkati kapena kunja, phiri ndi yamazinga. Kukondetsa akhoza ikuchitika ntchito phirilo kapena zovekera psinjika chifukwa zitsulo ndi pulasitiki mipope. zovekera pulasitiki chitoliro akadali ntchito soldering, koma si zokhazo, ubwenzi akhoza pamodzi. Zikatero, ulusi ili pa chinanso mabowo awiri, pamene m'mimba mwake ang'ono ndi psinjika koyenera, nthaŵi zina m'malo Eurocone.

Zosiyanasiyana okhometsa chiwerengero cha n'kudzandigunda

Wokhometsa madzi ozizira otentha zikhoza kugawidwa malinga ndi chiwerengero cha n'kudzandigunda. chiwerengero chawo akhoza kukhala wolingana ndi malire a ku 2 6. Zamgululi ndi fasteners awiri omwe akufanana ndi m'mimba mwake wa chitoliro chakudya ndi anaikira docking. Ndi thandizo lawo, kugwirizana ndi imodzi mwa midadada ingapo mu wokhometsa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito adaputala azamagetsi zina.

Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti chipika wina ndi chokwanira, koma Kapenanso ntchito sankafuna wapadera pulagi. okhometsa angagwiritsidwe ntchito zimitsani ena owerenga, pamene ena si bwanji. Izi ndi zothandiza milandu pamene muyenera kukonza kapena m'malo kuikira, kubwezeretsa malo zowonongeka ndi kuyeretsa sewers, komanso ena woyendera nthambi payipi.

Zosiyanasiyana ndi alimi la okhometsa

Poganizira mitundu ya zisa, nthawi zina ogula amasamalirira kwa zobwezedwa Far, Lomwe lingathe kukopedwa pa mtengo mu osiyanasiyana rubles 1,000 kuti 2,400. Mbali yoyamba tikulankhula za malamulo posungira ndi n'kudzandigunda awiri. Zikugwira ntchito kutentha osiyanasiyana akhoza zimasiyana +5 kuti +100 ° C. Kuthamanga opaleshoni ndi 10 bala, mtunda pakati pa n'kudzandigunda lofanana 45 mm.

Ngati mukufuna wokhometsa ndi n'kudzandigunda atatu, mukhoza kusankha chitsanzo kuti kulipira 1500 rubles. Ntchito kutentha osiyanasiyana ndi ntchito mavuto ndi amodzi mtunda pakati n'kudzandigunda lapansi. Far wokhometsa mwina kumaliseche 4, pamene kwa chitsanzo kulipira 2050 rubles. makhalidwe ena ali yemweyo. Lachitsanzo kwambiri mtengo wa posungira kwa wopanga izi - (BP-HP) 1 "-1/2" ali 4 kumaliseche ndi ndalama 2309 rubles.

Akugulitsa mungapeze okhometsa Rehau. Iwo ndalama pang'ono zodula. Mwachitsanzo, chitsanzo ndi n'kudzandigunda awiri kachitidwe Redieta Kutentha ofunika 5500 rubles. Ngati mpopi adzakhala chitsanzo atatu ndalama pang'ono mtengo. Mtengo mu nkhani iyi ndi 5300 rubles. Chipangizo tichipeza machubu yogawa amene awiri ndi wofanana inchi imodzi. Ntchito chisindikizo ndi mosabisa, ndi kugwirizana ndi zotheka mbali zonse. m'mabokosi Direct ndi katundu zokutira zitsulo ndiponso anapangidwa zitsulo kanasonkhezereka. Okhometsa "Rehau" kwa madzi akusonyeza kugwirizana nipple kwa clamping kugwirizana. Dongosolo lonse ili yopangidwa ndi mkuwa.

The unsembe

wokhometsa Kuikira ikuchitika malo enieni, omwe kudzadalira cholinga chipangizo. Nthawi zambiri izi mchitidwe chiwembu ndi kwa bungwe multiplanimetric magetsi. Komanso zisa angakhale kuvomerezedwa chigawo cha ofunda pansi madzi. Asanayambe unsembe, muyenera kuchita mawerengedwe a chisa, ndi ntchito yeniyeni apa ndi yunifolomu kufalitsidwa kwa kuthamanga pa mizere ya.

Ngati dongosolo ali chiwembu zovuta misewu, mawerengedwe ayenera ikuchitika mwa zochitika zapadera. Dongosolo la kachitidwe ndi chiwerengero cha contours mwa zisanu zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo zigawo ofanana: N0 = N1 + N2 + N3 + N4. Mu dongosolo ili, amaimira N0 wokhometsa awiri, pamene makhalidwe ena onse zigawo zilumikizano ake kubwereketsa. dongosolo mawerengedwe ntchito kupanga chisa ndi manja ake. Nkofunika kuonetsetsa kuti kukula kwa athandizira ndi linanena bungwe okhometsa chinachitikira. Standard wokhometsa zida alibe amafuna kuti mawonekedwe. Mwina ndi zozungulira kapena lalikulu mtanda chigawo.

Mfundo yaikulu ya unsembe chiri motere: kuti kusintha kufalitsa mpope ayenera kuikidwa M'dera lililonse, kugawa zisa Choncho sitiyenera kupereka kalunzanitsidwe mwa mapampu lapansi. Zobwezedwa kwa madzi akhoza kukhala m'gulu la yomwe imapereka kwa kukatentha kwambiri. Ngati mfundo ndi mu izo, ndiye ntchito bokosi zoteteza nkhani. The unsembe amachita monga zosiyana Chisa kwa Kutentha dongosolo pansi Kutentha, magulu a amene anapanga polypropylene. Kuti zonse kuchuluka kwa coolant akhale pa linanena bungwe ndi athandizira nozzles kukhazikitsa ulamuliro mavavu, angathe kugwirizanitsa otaya mita ndi mavavu wambiri.

Okhometsa dongosolo madzi ayenera kuikidwa pambuyo mutakonzekera unsembe, mbuye ayenera kuperekedwa kwa magulu chitetezo mfundo kugawa. Malinga ndi magawo enieni a dongosolo Kutentha, ndi malangizo ambiri akhoza wodzilemekeza ndi kusinthidwa. Kuwonjezera malamulo amenewa, akatswiri a akulangizidwa kuganizira kusiyana kutalika pamene kuwerengetsa madera Kutentha posungira. Nkofunika tchati kuti utali anali pafupifupi contours chomwecho. Pofuna kuchepetsa mphamvu, n'zotheka kukhazikitsa ndi kusakaniza wagawo chipangizo zisa, umene kuchepetsa Kutentha.

Kodi kusankha wokhometsa yoyenera

Pamaso kugula wokhometsa ayenera kudziwa zimene adzakhala chiwerengero cha anthu ogula ndi madzi otentha ndi ozizira. Izi pazikhalanso zimbuzi Muzikonza mipope, MAKINA otsukira mbale amapeputsa, zida kuchapa ndi zipangizo zina. Master ayenera kudziwa mtundu wa mapaipi madzi, zomwe kudzadalira kusankha chipangizo kapena zovekera zina. Ngati inu kugula kusalima kumatanthauza mavavu, izo kuonekera bwino pa msonkhano, chifukwa aliyense chipata analibe kuikidwa padera.

Pomaliza

Ngati chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa Kodi sizigwirizana ndi chiwerengero cha n'kudzandigunda, mukhoza kugula zisa ochepa mwa iwo gulu limodzi. Pofuna kuzindikira kugwirizana kwa kudya chubu cha mtanda zogwirizana polyethylene kapena polypropylene, ndi kugula deta wokhometsa zitsulo. Iwo mtengo kuposa zitsulo, n'zosavuta kukhazikitsa ndi sali otsika mu kudalirika. Polypropylene Chisa adzakhala kugwirizana ndi soldering, pamene polyethylene - ndi zovekera psinjika.