Mantha - ziri ... mantha Political. mantha misa

History amadziwa zitsanzo zingapo kumene ka boma zochokera mantha. Zimenezi zinathandiza kulimbikitsa ulamuliro ndi destabilize anthu, moyo mu Mphukira maganizo alionse chosintha.

mtima

tanthauzo yeniyeni, kuyambira ndi mawu "mantha - ndi ..." kulibe panobe. Osati aliyense ndi ndale chinachititsa munthu komanso ngakhale misa repressions kugwa pansi lingaliro ili. Komabe mtengo tiyese kuona chimene icho chiri.

Choyamba m'pofunika kuti mawu ochepa za etymology mawu. Mu Latin mantha - mantha ndi mantha. Ndipo izi ndendende akamanena za zodabwitsazi. Mawu omwewo Ozhegova Mtanthauzira mantha anthu wamba, m'kukoma zachiwawa pang'ono kuwonongedwa. Ndithudi, chingathe kuonekera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, koma onse chimodzimodzi tanthauzo limeneli anaphonya mfundo yofunika kwambiri - cholinga.

Zingachitike pathupi kapena kuthamanga maganizo, kupondereza, chiyanjo cha chidzudzulo kapena chinachake, koma ndondomeko ya nthawi zonse amalandira kusokoneza ndi kupoletsa chikhalidwe cha nkhawa ambiri. Cholinga mu nkhani iyi si nkhanza zimenezi n'kofunika yekha aopseze anthu, kuwapanga iwo zosavuta kusamalira. Izi chingapezeke njira zosiyanasiyana. Koma paokha sali mantha. Imeneyi ndi njira kusintha misa.

chikhalidwe

Pali 3 osiyana maganizo a chakuti mantha oterowo. Zimenezi zimatithandiza kuti tikambirane mbali zosiyanasiyana zodabwitsazi. Komanso, simatsutsana, koma azigwirizana. Pa dzanja limodzi, mantha zikhoza kuganiziridwa ngati zenizeni nkhondo otsika kwambiri. view wina akunena za chigawo chigawenga amaona zodabwitsazi monga chokhumudwitsa chigawenga. Pomaliza, mbali umoyo ndale amatilola kuti mantha - ichi mtundu wa nkhondo, umalimbana kusintha kuti alipo a zinthu.

Mitundu ndi njira

Choyamba m'pofunika kusiyanitsa munthu ndi misa mantha, amene mwachionekere amasiyana chiwerengero cha zinthu. Kumene, pali ya njira zothandiza kuzindikira zolinga zawo. Komanso asalole kuti amachita kupha ndi kudula ziwalo, pamapeto, pafupifupi aliyense ali chinachake kutaya - ntchito, katundu, ufulu. chiwawa koma thupi m'njira zosiyanasiyana - Mtundu wotchuka kwambiri mmene.

Pankhaniyi, pafupifupi machenjerero aliyense chiopsyezo wapamwamba aligorivimu: ndikofunikira okha bungwe kanthu, kumene ochepa anthu adzakhala nawo, zimene imawonongeka, ndiyeno nkupereka zina kumvetsa zimene zinawachitikira zingachitike chinthu chomwecho. Optionally ntchito munthu, chizindikiro chilichonse, ndithu mwake, akuvutika mosayembekezera mantha angakhale aluso m'lingaliro membala aliyense wa anthu adzakhala nawo.

zotsatira

Komanso uchigawenga - nthawi zonse nsembe ya munthu, pali zotsatira zochepa zoonekeratu. Pafupipafupi ndipo mwadzidzidzi kuukira osati chifukwa mantha, komanso zikuphatikizapo kuwonongedwa kwa mfundo zauzimu ndiponso makhalidwe oipa, kuphatikizapo yaitali. The mapindikidwe wa chikumbu chikhalidwe, amene afotokozedwa mu kuchepetsa kulolerana. Ndi chiwonongeko cha ufulu wa boma, imagwera mphamvu ya ulamuliro, kukula kukhulupirirana ndi kudana wakubadwirani ena mafuko. Komanso, nthawi zina chifukwa cha uchigawenga anawonongedwa osati anthu, komanso onyamula chikhalidwe amene anali. Society kwa nthawi yochepa igwera mu magawo angapo a chitukuko, ndi kusiyana Ichi sichitheka mibadwo ngakhale pang'ono.

Zitsanzo mu nkhani

Mu malo oyamba izo mumaganiza mantha ambiri ku Soviet Union, wotchuka repressions Stalin. Koma, mwatsoka, mbiri ya anthu odziwika zitsanzo zambiri zofanana ndi ngakhale kwambiri.

Lingaliro la mantha wakhala ntchito poyerekezera ndi zochitika za French kuukira boma, pamene m'miyezi 13 anaphedwa malinga ndi ziwerengero zosiyanasiyana kwa anthu 16 40 chikwi. Ena amakhulupirira kuti mchitidwe decimation, ntchito Roma, akhoza zimachitika lingaliro ili.

Patapita - lachiwiri la XIX m'ma - mantha chikhalidwe ndale potsiriza inkayenda mwa mawu a mfundo. Nthawi imeneyi, dziko wakhala funde la odana ndi atsamunda ndi Odzipatula zipolowe, zomwe zinachititsa ufulu wodzilamulira India, Vietnam, Korea ndi ena.

Mu Soviet Union, kuwonjezera repressions Stalin, anthu ambiri amadziwika otchedwa Red mantha, ndi zimenenso chiwonongeko cha magulu chikhalidwe ananena adani kalasi. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, pafupifupi kwathunthu mbisoweka anzeru, ndi anawomberedwa ndi a m'banja lachifumu.

M'zaka za m'ma XXI mantha ndale komanso sanali zophwetsa. Ndipo chinthu choyipa kuti zida nthawi zambiri zovuta kuzimvetsa ndi umisiri anthu ankhanza mwayi kuzindikira zolinga zawo mwachinyengo.