Mbatata "Sineglazka": malongosoledwe a mitundu, chisamaliro mbali ndi ndemanga

Malo mbatata, amadziwika kuti America South. Mu Russia, tuber imeneyi unayamba ndi Peter Wamkulu. The zatsopano woyamba pa kuswana mbatata ndi njira yosungirako mu dziko lathu inachitika lalikulu-agogo A. S. Pushkina - Hannibal. Polemekeza iye, ndipo anapatsidwa dzina chotchuka mitundu - wosakanizidwa wa 1555. Mu Russia, mtundu wa "Hannibal" umatchedwanso "Sineglazka".

Amene unayambitsidwa

Ndinalandira kalasi "Sineglazka" anali chifukwa cha mtanda kuswana mbatata chilombo nakulitsa pasanapite nthawi Tikachoka lachiwiri World nkhondo itatha. Kwenikweni mwini kusankha ntchito ikuchitika pa Institute of wowuma Food Makampani Utumiki wa USSR. Ine anawayesa hybrid mu 1555 ku Smolensk VNIISP Kuyesera Station. Mbatata "Sineglazka" kapena Hannibal, wakhala kuberekana ndi wodzichepetsa kwambiri. Choncho anaganiza kudzala asayansi kuti achulukane ndi kufalitsa mwa kulanda anthu akumidzi ndi eni nyumba dziko m'maboma angapo a dera Smolensk. wamaluwa ankachita masewera kalasi ichinso anagwa mchikondi, ndipo posachedwapa anafalikira m'dziko Russia.

Mbatata, zosiyanasiyana 'Sineglazka ": kufotokoza tubers

Dzinali choyambirira mbatata otchuka "Hannibal" chifukwa cha maonekedwe zachilendo. Tubers a mdima uno cultivar, yokutidwa ndi ambiri madontho buluu. The noticeable otsiriza alibe wabwino. Koma maso ndi mphukira hybrid 1555 ali zimalimbikitsa buluu. Mawonekedwe tubers ndi "Sineglazka" yosalala anamaliza, pang'ono flattened. Mnofu wa mbatata mu woyera mwamtheradi, wandiweyani. Popeza muli ndalama wapatali wa wowuma (17%) cha kukoma "Sineglazka" ndi wamkulu kuposa mitundu ina kwambiri. Malinga cottagers ambiri, ngakhale tsopano mukhoza tingachipeze powerenga yosenda mbatata tubers okha "Hannibal."

zolakwa

Mawuwo "Sineglazka" mbatata zosiyanasiyana mu USSR monga mtundu, anaikira kulima payekha. Pa akungoonerera wa mabizinezi lalikulu zaulimi "Hannibal" sizinachitikepo nalo. Chinthu ndi kuti tubers "Sineglazka" zasungidwa lalikulu zedi zoipa kwambiri. Mu kosungira a truckers ndipo m'mudzimo kusunga khalidwe ali ndi wabwino. Ndi chifukwa alimi zikuluzikulu ndi mabizinezi ulimi wa mtundu umenewu ndi opanda chidwi, palibe sayansi, obereketsa iye sanachite kwambiri m'zaka za posachedwapa. Kunena mwachidule, "Sineglazka" aiwala. Zosiyanasiyana ngakhale amachotsedwa boma m'kaundula. Choncho, kugula mbande "Sineglazka" mu sitolo apadera masiku ano sizigwira ntchito. Buy mbewu tubers kungakhale kokha kwa alimi ena, akugwirabe mu kulima zosiyanasiyana izi.

"Sineglazka" ulemu

Choncho, kuipa kwa mtundu umenewu akhoza zimachitika koma osati zabwino kwambiri kusunga khalidwe ndi kuvuta ndi kugula zinthu kubzala. Ubwino monga adaukhazikitsa. Izi ruggedness ndi Mavalidwe ndi mkulu zokolola, ndi matenda ena komanso mochedwa choipitsa kukana. Anabzala m'dera lawo zosiyanasiyana lodabwitsa ili, kudzakhala kotheka kupereka mbatata banja yozizira.

Reviews wamaluwa

"Sineglazka" - mbatata, malongosoledwe a chidapatsidwa m'nkhani pamwamba amasangalala wamaluwa kwambiri kutchuka. ndemanga zabwino waweruzidwa mtundu umenewu, mwa zina, ndipo mu kusasitsa ndi mofulumira tuber lapansi. Kumene, kutamanda mbatata ndi kukoma kwake kwambiri. Ambiri aona kuti "Sineglazka" osati wokonda Colorado kafadala - kudya izo m'chaching'ono. Koma zokolola zosiyanasiyana ichi, truckers ambiri amakhulupirira kuti ndi pafupifupi nthawi zonse kuposa kuyembekezera.

yokonza mbewu

Kukula mitundu "Hannibal" - ndondomeko ndi yosavuta. Kuti zokoma za mbatata mbewu "Sineglazka" musati ngakhale ayenera kuvumbula kukonzekera zapadera. A kukolola zosiyanasiyana uyu ati Mulimonsemo. Komabe, tubers mphukira "Sineglazka" m'kuunika asanadzalemo mu nthaka ndi ofunika. Ndiye kudzakhala kotheka kuti tikwaniritse zotsatira zabwino mu kulima ndi. Germinating mbewu tubers atengedwa kuchokera m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba kwa mwezi pamaso kubzala. Linakwiriridwa chomera zakuthupi ayenera m'dera lililonse youma ndi mawindo. Best wa mbatata zonse kumera mwa zinachititsa kuti kuwala. Sikuti kumwaza tubers mu wosanjikiza limodzi. Anandilola nawasenzetsa 2-3. Asanadzalemo mbatata Mbewu zofunika dusted nkhuni phulusa. Lili ndi kuchuluka yaikulu kufufuza zinthu zothandiza zomera m'munda.

Kodi kudzala

Akatswiri pa chiwembu, umene timayenera kukula mbatata "Sineglazka" mu kugwa kuwanditsa manyowa kapena manyowa. Koma kumene, njirayi ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri ndipo nthawi yambiri. Choncho, nthawi zambiri, wamaluwa amakonda kuchita pang'ono osiyana. M'chaka pamene chodzala manyowa kapena humus chabe anawonjezera kuti zitsime (a ochepa). tubers Large mbewu zambiri anabzala pa nthawi. Ngati mbatata ang'ono, dzenje ndi bwino kutaya ndalama ziwiri. Chimodzi mwa zinthu 'Sineglazka "ndi kuti iye amakonda dzuwa. Choncho, thicken ankafika Mulimonsemo zosatheka.

Posamalira

Pa "Sineglazka" nyengo, komanso mbatata ina ayenera nthawi madzi kumasula ndi Kupalira. bwino kwambiri, zosiyanasiyana izi lakana ndi hilling. Patapita masiku angapo chodzala mbatata kudula mitengo malo ayenera mosamala kudutsa mafupa okhaokha lapansi. The chachiwiri nthawi tithe kumvetsa kumasulira ikuchitika maonekedwe a majeremusi - pa nthawi imene adzakhala kuonekera mizere. nthawi iyi ntchito motyzhku, pamene kuchotsa namsongole. Ridging kuchitidwa pambuyo nsonga "Sineglazka" kufika msinkhu wa masentimita 20.

mmene kuthirira

Mbatata "Sineglazka" amene makhalidwe mawu a unpretentiousness zabwino kwambiri poyerekezera ndi chinyezi nthaka akadali msanga. Decant kapena overdry mtundu zimenezi n'zosatheka. Moisten nthaka chiwembu zimakhala ndi kukonkha, ndipo mu mizere ya. Chinthu chachikulu - musaiwale kuti mbatata kuthirira zofunika mwamsanga pamene nthaka kupukuta mu chiwembu mwakuya ndi masentimita 8 Ndi kusowa kwa madzi kukolola pa zosiyanasiyana "Sineglazka" kupeza sangathe .. Khalidwe okwanira bwino madzulo.

Kodi manyowa

truckers kwambiri mtundu umenewu pa nyengo si Zingayambe onse. Mulimonsemo, ndi ndi zokolola zabwino mbewu kuthirira wochuluka. Komabe, kusonkhanitsa tubers kwambiri m'dzinja akhoza manyowa mbatata "Sineglazka" youma nkhuku manyowa pa mlingo wa 50-80 ga pa 1 mita ² pamene hilling. Ndi zotheka manyowa zomera ndi madzi manyowa, kuchepetsedwa ndi madzi chiwerengero cha 1 × 5. feteleza njira izi ntchito kwa masiku angapo pamaso pa earthing mmwamba.

Pofuna kupeza ndizochuluka kwambiri akhoza utsi yokonza kudula mitengo malo "Appin-Owonjezera". Kugwira ntchito imeneyi ayenera kukhala mu nthawi ya budding zomera.

kukolola

Akumba mbatata "Sineglazka" angayambe m'ma July. Pa nthawiyi, tubers ambiri anafika kukula m'malo lalikulu. Komabe, kwathunthu kukumba mbatata zosiyanasiyana angakhale palibe kale kuposa mapeto a August.

Pamaso tubers yosungirako ayenera bwinobwino zouma. Inu akhoza kungoyankha anayala pansi filimu kapena nsalu ndi kuwaza mbatata mu malaya amodzi kapena awiri. Kusunga khalidwe m'kalasimo, monga tanenera kale, si zabwino kwambiri. Youma "Sineglazka" kufunika kwa maola angapo. Komanso, tubers ayenera zosankhidwa. mbatata mbewu "Sineglazka" sitolo ndi ofunika mosamala kwambiri - makamaka mu m'chipinda chapansi ndi wokonzeka ndi mpweya wabwino.

Monga mukuonera, zosiyanasiyana izi ndi zabwino kwenikweni kwambiri. sangathe Aika ndi vuto kupeza ankafika zakuthupi. Komabe, ngati inu muli mwayi cottagers ndipo mukhoza kupeza mbewu za «Sineglazka" iye kupita popanda kukolola Mulimonsemo.