Mbiri chithunzi Vladimira Monomaha - Prince wa Kiev

zithunzi zakale za atsogoleri Russian woyenera kukongoletsa nkhope ya Vladimir Monomakh - wolamulira, msilikali, wopanga malamulo ndi wolemba.

Tsogolo Prince anabadwa mu 1053, m'banja lalikulu la Vsevolod, ndiwotani mwana Yaroslava Mudrogo. Mayi ake anali ndi Byzantine kalonga Anna, agogo ake ndipo iye dzina lakuti - Monomakh. Vladimir anakhala mwana mu Pereslavl, mzinda malire, omwe atumikira monga cordon pakati Rusichi ndi wongosamukasamuka.

zithunzi zakale akalonga Kievan Lazaro kamodzinso anatsimikiza kuti mu masiku amenewo, okhwima oyambirira. Kuyambira ndili mwana, Prince Vladimir apprenticed, iye anatha sayansi ndi wa chapadera zolembalemba talente. Kale pa usinkhu wa satini, Prince anasamukira ku Rostov, kumene akhayang'anira fiefdom atate wake, pa seventini akhakulupirira ndi akuluakulu Smolensk ukulu. Mu 1072 mkulu wa bambo ake analanda dziko Vladimir-Volyn, ndi kuchokera 1078 watenga ulamuliro mu Chernigov.

strategy Luntha ndi ndondomeko

Mbiri chithunzi Vladimira Monomaha 1053 - 1125 zaka. Izo sizikanati wathunthu popanda kufotokoza za kupambana kwake pankhondo. ulamuliro wa Vladimir nthawi anali mtendere ndi bata. Nthawi zambiri kulimbana ndi adani kunja ndi mkati. Chernigov nthawi akutsegula mu Vladimir zimaonetsa luso mtsogoleri wa asilikali ndi pulani. Woyamba kudziwika nkhondo anali kucitika mu 1076, pamene mkulu anavomera mfumu Polish, ndi nawo nkhondo ndi dziko la Germany ndi Czechs. Vladimir Monomakh talente asilikali unaonekera osati kumangotsatira akhakula, ndi dexterity, kufuna kugonjetsa mdani nsembe yaing'ono, ndipo nthawi zina amatha wopanda nkhondo. Zimasonyeza anali nkhondo ya Chernigov mu 1095, kenako asilikali Russian ophatikizana khama anakankha wongosamukasamuka kuti amapita ku steppe lapansi. Kwa nthawi yoyamba asilikali Russian anamenyana pa dera la mdani. Polovtsian misasa angapo, analanda olemera zofunkha anawonongedwa.

Mu 1097, chigamulo Lyubech Congress amakhazikitsa "makwerero" lamanja la cholowa chimene atakhazikitsa dongosolo Yaroslava Mudrogo Ndime m'dziko pakati pa ana aamuna. Malinga ndi lamulo limeneli, ndi Kiev ulamuliro wa Svyatoslav. Vladimir Monomakh ankathandiza amphamvu pakati boyars, koma anadzipereka kulamulira Kiev ndi kulekeza Svyatoslav anakana, safuna mumalozana nkhondo. Zimenezi anawonjezera chikunena watsopano pa mbiri chithunzi Vladimira Monomaha - osati analanda komanso kukakamiza, ndi kumvera malamulo. Vladimir kwambiri akwiyitsidwa ndi khungu Kalonga wa Rostov Cornflower Terebovl, msonkhano ena kuti athetse olamulira zoyipa, ndi kulanga adaniwo. Iye sanamve, ndi woyambitsa wa upandu - Davyd I. - basi anali ku ukapolo kulamulira Buzhsk. Vladimir anakhala initiators akalonga analimbikitsa abale ake ambiri kuletsa infighting ndi kutsatira. Kunapezeka kuti chopereka yaikulu Vladimir, ndi mgwirizano wa Russia, kuthandiza chitetezo chake ndi kutchuka lonse.

matalente wopanga malamulo

Mbiri chithunzi Vladimira Monomaha amasonyeza ana ake monga wopanga malamulo ndi wolamulira wanzeru. Mu 1013 anamwalira mkulu wa Kiev Svyatopolk Izyaslavovich. Kuphedwa kwa Ayuda, kawirikawiri akuba. Smoot anatsogolera chakuti anthu a Kiev Vladimir Monomakh anapereka kawiri kutenga ulamuliro. Ngakhale kuphwanya "makwerero la chilamulo," Vladimir anavomera kulamulira Kiev.

Ulamuliro mu Kiev zinali zodzaza ndi chiwerengero cha zochita malamulo. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi yoyamba Ayuda onse ndi abwino awo anayenera kusiya Kievan Lazaro kwa kanthawi kochepa. ufulu anali wobwereketsayo zochepa loletsa kugulitsa anthu ufulu ngongole. Awa ndi ena kusinthidwa malamulo, anadzatchedwa "hayala Vladimira Monomaha", ali m'gulu la "Russian Choonadi" - woyamba Russian malamulo.

talente wolembayo

Kuwulula chithunzi mbiri Vladimira Monomaha ngati wolemba ndi munthu wophunzira kwambiri, amene anapanga zopereka kwambiri kuti chitukuko cha maphunziro ku Russia. Ndi kulimbikitsa mwachindunji kwa Prince abbot Sylvester anapanga mbiri yake ija, womwenso miyambo angapo m'kamwa. Pomasulira Russian buku la mpingo ndi wokhutira boma. Pa zaka likamalowa Vladimir Monomah analemba "Malangizo", limene adaitanidwa kukhala mu mgwirizano wa anthu onse, kaya akhale a magulu a anthu, kuthetsa kusamvana mwamtendere komanso mwachilungamo.

Zotsatira za Board

Mbiri chithunzi Vladimira Monomaha zikusonyeza zotsatira zonse za ulamuliro wa kalonga. chiwerengerochi wasiya ana ake ndi amphamvu ndi wotukuka lamphamvu kudziteteza okha ndi mphamvu yopambana yandale. Chisoni kuti mphatso yaikulu si waife pambuyo pake.