Messinian chivomezi 1908

Messinian chivomezi chinachitika December 29, 1908. Posachedwapa dziko lonse padagwedezeka ndi uthenga womvetsa chisoni cha zinthu zoopsa. Awiri mzinda ku Italy Messina ndi Reggio Calabria, mu nthawi yochepa inasanduka bwinja. Zikwizikwi ya anthu litakwiliridwa pansi pa makhalidwe a nyumba anakomoka. Chifukwa cha masoka achilengedwe zasintha ngakhale maphunziro a nyanjayi ndi mpumulo wa nyanja m'mphepete mwa nyanja. N'zochititsa chidwi sikufotokoza lathunthu la tsoka anakwana limakhulupirira Gorky, amene pa Ngakhale kuti nthawi inali mu Italy, ndi Polish miyala ndi nthaka Bogdanovich K. I.

fateful m'mawa

Messinian chivomezi cha 1908 mwadzidzidzi anayamba m'mawa pa 05,30 m'dera nthawi, pamene mumzindawo ngakhale anali maloto mabedi awo. Ambiri a iwo ndi sikunali kudzuka. Malinga Akatswiriwa, ukulu wa inagwedezeka anali monga mmene mfundo 7.5. Kamenyedwe Woyamba unakhala masekondi 10 okha, koma zinali zokwanira kutembenuzira ukufalikira mizinda Italy mabwinja. The kuchotsa inatha zotsatirazi opyoza awiri. Messinian chivomezi komanso zinayambitsa tsunami, imene pa intervals wa mphindi 20, anagwa pa mzinda ndipo anamupangitsa chikunena chomaliza pa chithunzi choipa cha zimene anasanduka Coast. Pa msinkhu anafika mamita atatu. Ofooka zivomerezi ntchito chiperekedwe kwa masiku angapo mpaka 1909. Chivomezi ku Italy mu 1908, ananena miyoyo ya anthu 80 100 zikwi. Chithunzi enieni samadziwidwa mpaka lero. Makamaka, 150,000th anthu Messina pansi chomenyedwa kosatha anakhalabe anthu pafupifupi 60 chikwi.

chipulumutso opulumuka

Choyamba powonekera anali amalinyero Russian, amene sadali kutali pachilumba cha Sicily pa chizolowezi kuwombera. Atadziwa zimene zinachitika Messinian chivomezi, detachment mkulu anapereka kuti zombo yomweyo anatumiza kwa zochitika za tsokalo. Pa njira za kuwonongedwa kwa mzinda anapita kukonzekera munthawi yomweyo ntchito ya chipulumutso: inakhazikitsidwa magulu kupulumutsidwa, malo phwando anamanga akuvutika pakachipatala sitimayo zingakhale anakonza zinthu zofunika monga nsalu ndi mankhwala. Kale m'mawa zombo anabwera powonekera, pamene anayamba ntchito yogwira pa kuchotsa makhalidwe ndi opulumutsa anaika anthu pansi. Zafukulidwa anali ngozi okha opulumutsa, kuyambira Messinian chivomezi nthawi kuti akadali anapanga lokha anamva, ntchito zivomerezi anapitiriza kukumbutsa yekha zivomezi zina ndi kuopseza kugumuka latsopano. Ndi amalinyero angapo ankaona imfa yawo apa. Kupulumutsidwa magulu anasintha lililonse asanu maola. Malinga ndi zomwe boma oyendetsa analanditsa anthu oposa zikwi ziwiri, kuchotsa zinyalala ndi kuchotsa mitembo ya anthu amene anali pafupi imfa. Mu masiku zotsatirazi kugombe la mzinda anayamba kuchitiridwa mothandizidwa ndi zombo ndipo limati zina. Mpaka lero, anthu a mumzinda amayamikira chikumbukiro mlingo umenewu. Makamaka mu mzinda wa zipilala Owapulumutsa anapereka, ndipo misewu yambiri ndi dzina khalidwe polemekeza oyendetsa Russian.