Metiola - maluwa ayipanga Italy dokotala P. Mattioli

Metiola - maluwa, kotero wokondedwa m'dziko lathu lililonse Mwiniwake wa ulimi tchuthi kapena ang'onoang'ono, kuti palibe wina azindikira kuti mtundu umenewu violets usiku anali ayipanga dokotala, komanso admirer lalikulu la mitundu ndi katswiri ku Italy P. Mattioli m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chimodzi. Choncho, ife anatenga dzina otukwana si zoonadi. The Catalogs Zomera m'gulu Mattioli.

M'mbuyomu, maluwa metiola wakula makamaka osankhika Greek mu mayadi ndi minda ya Asia Minor. Mu dziko lathu ndi undemanding kusamalira zomera anabweretsa otchuka kukula izo arbors yokhudzana ndi fungo labwino. M'kupita kwa nthawi, maluwa metiola n'kuyamba otchuka. Kodi pavilions, minda ndi munda! Lero, maluwa chilombo exudes fungo m'mizinda, loggias ndi makonde nyumba mu zokongoletsa nyumba tenement.

Mwa chibadwa metiola - maluwa bwino kulekerera masika ozizira. Iwo undemanding mwamtheradi zikhalidwe za chilengedwe, kukula mu nthaka iliyonse, ngakhale mu kuwala ndi lachonde nthaka kukhala bwino ndi zambiri obiriwira pachimake. Iwo ananena kuti ngati ntchito ngati manyowa ndi zigawo mwana organic mu gawo kumene metiola anabzala maluwa kwenikweni kudwala wakuda phazi. Komanso, musati kudzaza chomera. Dambo pa muzu amachititsa kuti kuvunda. Wongolerani kuthirira - ichi ndi chikhalidwe chomwe amatha kulimbana ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga.

Koma amakoma kwambiri wosakhwima ndi lambiri ndi pamene mmera anabzala malo dzuwa. Pa malo, kumene penumbra amenenso osauka bwino metiola, maluwa ake madzulo zazikulu ndi onunkhira, emitting fungo labwino kwambiri. Only m'madera amene kuli shaded izo ikagwa, kukoma kwake pafupifupi sadamve.

The njira yofala kafalitsidwe wa mbewu imeneyi - mbewu. Iwo zingafesedwe ndi pamaso yozizira, koma yabwino mu kasupe oyambirira. Muyenera pulagi kwakuya, palibe kuposa theka centimeter. Patapita mlungu umodzi, mphukira adzawonekera. Mwamsanga kuyamba kukhazikitsa tsamba lachitatu, Mattioli muyenera kuti mukhale pansi, kuti woonda kunja mbande kuti panali mtunda pakati pawo mu masentimita fifitini, kapena makumi awiri. Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti maluwa adzaoneka okha miyezi iwiri. Ngati mukufuna mofulumira nthawi n'zotheka kukula mbande mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi.

Masana maluwa atsekedwa, usiku kukongola zina. usiku A ukufalikira nyenyezi Lilac pang'ono, akusonkhanitsidwa florets yaing'ono. Ndiyeno iwo anayamba exude ndi fungo wakumwamba wa timadzi tokoma. Akhama Italy seeded Mattioli mu masitepe atatu. Kwa nthawi yoyamba mu kasupe oyambirira. Kachiwiri - mu masabata awiri, ndipo wachitatu - mwezi ndi theka. Choncho, m'munda satha Mattioli kununkhira. Koma kuti tidzakhale ndi nthawi maluwa, muyenera kutsina kuchokera maluwa zokha, kumvetsa nthawi imodzi ndi mbali ya thunthu. Njira imeneyi adzapatsa nyengo maluwa, zomwe (ndi katswiri pamwamba ulimi) zikhoza kuchokera June, ndipo kenako ku mapeto a May kwa October.

Malinga ndi zimene zinachitikira kukula, Mattioli ndi zazikulu yozizira popanda bwino pogona pa bedi maluwa. Zomera - wachibale wa kabichi, kotero mantha tizirombo chomwecho.