Monarchist Party: mwachidule, tanthauzo, zolinga, ntchito ndi mbali

Bungwe lirilonse ndale ali ndi zinthu zikuluzikulu khalidwe la nsanja maganizo. Monarchist Party lingaliro waukulu kulengeza chitsitsimutso cha mphamvu lachifumu ku Russia. The kuli mabungwe amenewa anayamba m'zaka za m'ma makumi awiri.

ndi monarchical boma chiyani?

Palokha, mawu akuti "ufumu" ndiye kuti mphamvu yaikulu mu chikhalidwe ndi wa munthu - mfumu, mfumu, mfumu, etc. Kusintha mutu zili mu malamulo a motsatizana ... Izi mawonekedwe a boma kapena Mtheradi, pamene boma mu uthunthu wake yekha mfumu, ndi zochita zake si mikangano ndi aliyense, kaya malamulo, pamene pali yamalamulo mu dziko.

Pakali pano, pali mayiko komwe kuli mphamvu monarchical. Makamaka ndi mafumu malamulo, monga Mwachitsanzo, mu England, komwe nyumba yachifumu Kodi nawo boma, koma chili ndi ntchito chophiphiritsa, amalipira msonkho kwa miyambo. Kukakomana ndi mphamvu ya wolamulira kungakhale m'mayiko ena Eastern, monga Saudi Arabia.

The ufumu mu Russia

The ufumu Russian lilipo kwa zaka zambiri, m'zaka za m'ma 20. Poyamba, anali ndi mafumu mtheradi kumene mphamvu mwayekha kanthu zochepa. Koma mu ulamuliro wa Nicholas II, mphamvu lachifumu kakusintha kusintha zinthu zina. Popeza 1905, anaonekera State Duma, amene ankatanthauza zikamera wa dongosolo malamulo.

Mu Russia lero kulalikidwa Republic aphungu lotsogoleredwa ndi pulezidenti. Komanso, mu dziko lathu pali ambiri mabungwe andale, Pakati pali monarchist phwando.

Zikamera mabungwe monarchical ku Russia

Pofika kumapeto kwa zaka za zana 19 mu ufumu Russian anayamba kupanga magulu andale monarchist lathu. cholinga chawo chachikulu chinali kuteteza dongosolo alipo kusintha zosiyanasiyana ndi kusintha. Mwachitsanzo, anthu otchedwa "Russian kukambirana," lomwe linakhazikitsidwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma, mu 1900. Pamene chipani wamkulu anakhazikitsidwa mu chaka, ntchito imene anapitiriza mozemba ngakhale pambuyo utasintha. Iwo ankatchedwa "Russian msonkhano".

Monarchist chipani anayamba kuoneka makamaka pambuyo Manifesto ndi inatulutsidwa pa 17 October, limene anthu dziko amamuonera ufulu demokalase ndi ufulu. The State Duma wakhazikitsidwa, ndi gulu la lathu monarchist anakhala mmodzi wa magulu andale.

Ngati ife kulankhula za kayendedwe ndale za nthawi, kumemeza kuteteza kutsatira chikhalidwe ndi ufumu, n'zotheka dzina awiri mabungwe waukulu. Zinalengedwa mu 1905. Mmodzi ankatchedwa Union of anthu Russian, ndi zina - Russian monarchist phwando.

Union of Anthu Russian

Izi yaikulu Russian monarchist chipani cha m'ma 20. Ilo liri ndi chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri cha mamembala - za 350 zikwi anthu. Fufuzani kwa gulu akhoza kukhala aliyense, kaya ndi chikhalidwe, koma otsogolera ankaimba ndi aluntha. Izi Kuphunzira waukulu magulu onse chikhalidwe analungamitsidwa ndi cholinga chipani - kugwirizanitsa anthu onse Russian kwa phindu la Mama chifukwa cha dziko logwirizana ndi indivisible.

Zina mwa mfundo ndi mapulogalamu a m'gulu akhala wotchuka chauvinistic, mayiko ndiponso mopitiriza ziphunzitso. Komanso, zinali lililonse kwa odana Semitism - kukana mtundu wachiyuda.

Pamene boma, ndi Union of Russian Anthu - monarchist phwando. Boma - absolutism, matupi aphungu ulamuliro adakana. Chinthu chokha gulu uyu anapereka, - chilengedwe cha thupi dziko chenjezo ntchito kuti athandize ufumu.

gululi unatha pambuyo October kuukira boma. Kuyesa recreate kucitika mu 2005.

Russian Monarchist Party

A bungwe landale lotchedwa Russian monarchist chipani anakhazikitsidwa mu 1905. nambala yake inali yaikulu monga mu Union of anthu Russian - yekha za anthu Okwana zikwi zana limodzi.

Popeza 1907, Russian Monarchist Union anayamba kuvala dzina lina kuti wakhala kugwirizana ndi imfa yadzidzidzi ya tate wake ndi mtsogoleri - V. A. Gringmuta. bungwe linatchedwa Russian Monarchist Union, naima pa mutu wa chisangalalo II, amene poyamba anali wachiwiri Gringmut.

Ankalalikira malire autocracy, ntchito yapadera anachita moyo wa mpingo boma. Iye amayenera kumathandiza kwambiri ndi kukhala guarantor ndi chitetezo cha moyo makhalidwe ndi wauzimu wa anthu. Koma Duma, si kukanidwa ndi maganizo a gululi, koma amayenera kukhala ulamuliro conciliar.

"Black Mazana"

Magulu tatchulazi si lonse osiyanasiyana mabungwe monarchist ndi kayendedwe ka nthawi imeneyo. Dzina wamba kayendedwe izi - ndi "Black Mazana". Iwo - mabungwe dziko lawo, mbali zambiri munthu amene ali dziko, odana Semitism, chauvinism, kutsatira ziphunzitso. Izi chipani ndiwofatsa-monarchist, ataima alonda pa kutsatira chikhalidwe cha nthawi, ndi mbali maganizo a mphamvu zonse achifumu.

Ena mwa iwo ndi mabungwe monga Union of Mihaila Arhangela, Dubrovinsky Russian Union of Anthu Russian, kumuwombera Opatulika, komanso Union of anthu Russian ndi zina Black Chikwi kuyenda.

Monarchist Party Akuluakulu a ku Russia

Pakali pano, pakati pa zipani wotchuka ndi kayendedwe ka mphamvu monarchical angatchedwe Russian monarchist chipani zochokera mlangizi ndale, bizinesi Antonom Bakovym. bungwe inali yololedwa mwalamulo ndi Utumiki wa Justice mu 2012, chaka chomwecho unachitikira msonkhano wake kukhazikitsidwa. Russian monarchist chipani ndi kutsatira mafumu a malamulo, Komanso pa webusaiti ake boma anaika mawu a Constitution zawo. Mfundo zosangalatsa kuti, kwa mamembala ake, gulu ikupereka pasipoti kwa nzika ya Russian Ufumu ndinali kukatenga mbali pa masankho. Party mtsogoleri Anton Bakov limafalitsa mabuku ndi imatchedwanso kuyamika ziganizo zokhudza V. I. Lenina ndi I. V. Stalina. Iye angakonze kuti akaweruzidwe poyera kulandidwa kwa Romanov mafumu ndi chiwonongeko cha Russian Ufumu.

Atalowa mpando wachifumu wa Russian monarchist chipani amapereka Nicholas III, amene ndi mbadwa ya Mfumu Alexander II. Amadziwika kuti kalonga German, amene anatenga chikhulupiriro Orthodox.

Monarchist kayendedwe lero

Mu Russia ano, Soviet Union, ambiri magulu osiyanasiyana a ndale, Pakati pali monarchist phwando. Iwo samenya nawo nkhondo mphamvu, koma zikugwira ntchito chikhalidwe - kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana.

Monga ku funso la amene ayenera Wamkulu Koposa ngati Russia udzabwerera kwa ufumu, magulu ambiri ndi kayendedwe ndi maganizo izo. Ena amaona khama yovomerezeka wolowa ku Mpandowachifumu wa Romanov mafumu, tsopano dziko lina, anthu ena amakhulupirira kuti mfumu akhale voti anthu ndi ena kuchita kuzindikira mfumuyo monga pulezidenti watsopano wa Russia.