Monga m'malo Windows 8 kukhazikitsa Windows 7: sitepe ndi sitepe malangizo. thandizo kompyuta

Lero munthu akhoza kupeza kwambiri ndithu ogwiritsa pa nthawi ina anaika Baibulo Windows wa chitatu m'malo wotchuka "Zisanu ndi ziwiri" imene ili Windows 8 pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana sanakhutire. Iwo anayamba kuganiza kuti mwina mmene m'malo Windows 8 kukhazikitsa Windows 7, kukhulupirira kuti mavuto sindisintha kusintha. Kalanga ine, si onse mophweka pano.

Monga m'malo Windows 8 kukhazikitsa Windows 7: mavuto chachikulu

Mwatsoka, mavuto kuyamba kuonekera pa kumayambiriro kwenikweni molimbana m'malo alipo "eyiti" pa Baibulo m'munsi (mu nkhani iyi, Windows 7). iwo ali oyanjana kwenikweni ndi chakuti kachitidwe ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya potsegula malo.

Mu Windows 7 Nsapato umboni - ndi MBR, koma mu "eyiti» - GPT. Komanso, ayenera kuganizira Baibulo latsopano BIOS, UEFI zokhudzana kalasi. Zingatanthauze kuti azipempha njira yabwino: chabe mtundu litayamba kugawa limene mukufuna kukhazikitsa "zisanu ndi ziwiri" ndi zichitidwe ndi izo. Koma si onse kotero duwa ngati mmene zilili panopo koyamba.

masanjidwe sadzakhala n'zotheka kusintha popanda kutsegula kujambula muyezo. M'lingaliro, zikatero angayerekezedwe ndi kuyesa kusintha dongosolo file monga NTFS kuti FAT32. Monga amadziwika, FAT32 muyezo njira kumuyika pa NTFS. Koma ngati inu muli pano pamene Zokongoletsa ndi zotheka kuti abwerere kwa dongosolo ndi chinthu chakale, mu nkhani za zolembedwa Nsapato izo sizigwira ntchito. Ndipo kunena kuti mukhoza kubwezeretsa Windows 8 ndi Windows 7, nayenso, si koyenera, chifukwa akale dongosolo file pamene inu kwabasi Baibulo mwatsopano basi kuchotsedwa (kuti zimenezi anaonekera kokha mu "pamwamba khumi" kenako pansi chikhalidwe chimene deta unsembe kwa Os yapita zichotsedwa kwa galimoto yovuta sanali). Choncho, mwina mwake, ndi bwino kuwotcha dongosolo fano ( "eyiti") ndi deta zonse amasunga litayamba kapena zomveka partitions, koma pambuyo pake pa izi.

Configuring ndi jombo mode mu BIOS ndi

Komabe, si onse amene zoipa. Inde, mukhoza kwabasi Windows 7 m'malo 8, koma ntchito chisanadze zoikamo ndi yeniyeni ndondomeko m'malo "OSes" analephera kuoneka olephera iliyonse.

Kuyamba, kupita BIOS khwekhwe pa chiyambi cha kutsitsa kompyuta osachiritsika kapena laputopu. Kawirikawiri ntchito zolinga zimenezi, Del kiyi F2, F12, ndi zina zotero (izo zidalira pa kompyuta ndi laputopu anu zitsanzo, komanso pa Mlengi ndi buku la BIOS a).

Tsopano tiyenera kupita ku menyu Security (nthawizina jombo) ndi kuletsa Wabwino jombo mode (chosinthika chizindikiro kuletsa). Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, ndi ulamuliro imeneyi ndi udindo kwa kutsimikiza Komatsu satifiketi.

Komanso presetting Windows-unsembe simungakhoze kuchita popanda kulowa chigawo, ndi Zikhazikiko mwaukadauloZida (mwaukadauloZida), kumene kuli kofunika kupeza chingwe System kasinthidwe, kenako anapereka jombo mumalowedwe jombo mumalowedwe lophimba CSM jombo kapena CMS Os m'malo koyamba kolowera UEFI Os (UEFI jombo) . Pamene tikuona izi akadali likukhudza Mabaibulo atsopano BIOS.

Musaiwale kuti ngati patsogolo Nsapato chipangizo kapena galimoto kung'anima kapena CD / DVD-ROM. Sungani kusintha (ndi kukanikiza F10).

Yambani Windows 7 unsembe

Tsopano mawu ochepa za chiyambi cha unsembe wa "zisanu ndi ziwiri" ndondomeko. Choyamba, ngati unsembe amachitidwa pa galimoto kung'anima, ziyenera anaikapo mu USB-doko pamaso pa Nsapato ya osachiritsika kompyuta. Chachiwiri, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kokha USB 2.0 zolumikizira. Ichi ndi chifukwa chokha chakuti "zisanu ndi ziwiri" sachiza ndi USB 3,0 mawonekedwe.

Nsapato kwa atolankhani kugawa, kusankha koyamba zoikamo chinenero, nthawi ndi ndalama akamagwiritsa ndi chinenero Kamangidwe kenako yambitsa ndondomeko kolowera kumayamba mwa kukanikiza mabatani yoyenera.

Pa windo la unsembe mtundu gawo kusankha unsembe zonse. Tsopano akuyamba mavuto zofunika kwambiri.

Mavuto ndi partitions molimba litayamba

Choncho, tipitirize taganizani vuto mmene kukhazikitsa Windows 8 m'malo Windows 7. sitepe yotsatira ndi okhazikitsa chimakulimbikitsani kusankha gawo umene kuikidwa "ntchito System" wathu. chiwerengero chawo chidzakhala kuposa mu mawonekedwe muyezo (kuti anali kulunjika wa "eyiti" mbiri Nsapato).

Pankhaniyi, timagwiritsa ntchito zikhazikiko litayamba chingwe ndi kuchotsa partitions onse tsiku ndi kuvomerezedwa. Ngati inu simutero, ndi okhazikitsa ndiye chabe sizigwira ntchito. Mukhozanso ntchito mzere lamulo, chifukwa osakaniza Kaonedwe + F10, limene zonse ayenera kulowa malamulo otsatirawa:

diskpart

sel zonyoza 0

woyera

kutembenuza mbr

kuchoka

kuchoka

Tsopano inu mukhoza kuika litayamba kugawa kapena kukhazikitsa Windows 7 danga unallocated (monga mungakonde). Kwenikweni, ngati inu kukhazikitsa dongosolo danga unallocated, kutembenuka zimachitika basi mu MBR (ie malamulo zina kutembenuza si chofunika).

Mfundo zikuluzikulu unsembe ndondomeko

Pambuyo njira onse pamwamba (ngati anapangidwa bwino ndi zonse) ndi adamulowetsa kuti mukuona kusakhulupirika kwa "zisanu ndi ziwiri". Apa tiyenera kuona kuti onse mfundo m'mbuyomu pa galimoto yovuta kapena kugawa pafupifupi adzawonongedwa.

Malinga kasinthidwe wa kompyuta kapena laputopu, nthawi kuchokera anaika kwathunthu isanayambe woyamba zimatenga nthawi zosiyana. Komabe, njira yokha, mu kuchita, itha bwino, koma zolakwa sayenera zimachitika.

Mapeto a unsembe ndi kutsimikizira zigawo

Kumapeto kwa unsembe wosuta amalandira "woyera" dongosolo. Childs, Windows khwekhwe panthawi imeneyi mawu a kasinthidwe wa Gawo basi.

Tikakhala ndi chidwi mu dongosolo cheke cha kusintha njira jombo. Kuchita izi, ntchito muyezo kasamalidwe kompyuta menyu, dinani batani bwino pa gawo chidwi kwa ife ndi kusankha katundu mzere. Zenera latsopano ali ndi tsamba "Tom", pomwe zofunika zambiri, ndipo adzakhala anagonjera mtundu wa mbiri mbuye Nsapato (MBR).

khazikitsa madalaivala

Ndi mavuto dalaivala kwambiri, ayenera kukhala, chifukwa chilichonse Windows 7 madalaivala kupala pa dongosolo unsembe ndi khwekhwe koyamba zipangizo kwambiri amayikidwa mu mode basi.

Mu nkhani kwambiri, Yachilendo "hardware" inu nthawi zonse ntchito yapadera dalaivala litayamba amene anabwera ndi kugula unit kompyuta kapena laputopu. Pa koipa, inu angatanthauze pawebusaiti yovomerezeka ya Loyambirira Zida wopanga ndi kupeza dalaivala oyenera Baibulo atsopano, lakonzedwa Windows 7. Mukhoza kukopera kapena kompyuta wina kugwiritsa ntchito Intaneti, kapena pambuyo unsembe kugwirizana ndi zoikamo zikuluzikulu osachiritsika anu.

Kudziwa wosweka kapena zosayenera ukugwirira ntchito chipangizo, mwachizolowezi, angathe kukhala mu "woyang'anira chipangizo", pomwe iwo amalembedwa ku chikasu.

Ntchito dongosolo pomwe

Ndizosachita kunena kuti, zikuoneka kuti anaika dongosolo zitadya ndi zosintha palibe chiri chonse kapena mapaketi utumiki zina.

Zotsatira, ndi "zisanu ndi ziwiri", komanso machitidwe ena onse, Windows Pezani ali adamulowetsa akafuna basi. Choncho, mwamsanga pamene kugwirizana unapangidwa osachiritsika kompyuta kapena laputopu Intaneti, sakani zosintha kupezeka ndi unsembe wawo idzachitike yomweyo.

Ngati pazifukwa zina izi sizikuchitika, inu muyenera kulowa utumiki wa «Windows Pezani" ndi kuwafunsa kufufuza mode buku, ndiye atsimikizire kusakanikirana mu dongosolo kachiwiri, pamene pomwe Windows adzakhala anaika basi popanda wosuta.

Tikaonanso dongosolo anu Windows 8

Monga m'mene mungapangire Windows kuchira kuti "eyiti" analipo kale, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chisanadze analenga buku la dongosolo mu mawonekedwe a fano, ndipo woyamba kuti adzathe kukhazikitsa wa Windows 8, ndiyeno kuchokera yovuta file chomwecho pagalimoto image, ngati n'koyenera, kuti akalandire dongosolo anaika deta zonse zofunikira.

Pangani fano amenewa kungakhale poyamba ntchito muyezo "eyiti". Mwachitsanzo, zingakhale njira ya kubwerera ndi kuchira, chida zina monga Kusangalala Media Mlengi. Ine sindimakonda awo Windows-pulogalamu, palibe vuto - mungagwiritse ntchito chilengedwe chida Acronis oona Image.

Inde, ndi zambiri. Pamene zosayenera unsembe wa "Zisanu ndi ziwiri" Iyikeninso Windows 8 kungachititse kuti chiyani, titero, "vosmerochny" achinsinsi wa Windows 7 ndigwire ngakhale wolemala mu BIOS Nsapato options, kapena kugula latsopano chilolezo buku la "eyiti" (makiyi ali paliponse kukhala analowa, ndi dongosolo la idzasimba kuti sakugwirizana aliyense wa fano). Choncho samalani.

Pomaliza

Apa zoona, limafotokoza mfundo zikuluzikulu za mmene kukhazikitsa Windows 8 m'malo Windows 7. nkhani Komabe kovuta, ngati inu kusonyeza pazipita chidwi ndi kuleza mtima, mukhoza kudzapereka kusintha popanda vuto, chinthu chachikulu - kuchita zonse kuyambirira zochita ndiye analibe mavuto.

Mpaka kuwonjezera kuti tsopano yankho la funso za mtundu wa dongosolo tinganene kuti "zabwino Windows» anafotokoza, mawu ndi zovuta chifukwa aliyense wosuta ali maganizo awo amakonda. Anthu ena kotero amakonda "zisanu ndi ziwiri", amene samafuna kusintha kwa Os latsopano. Ena amayesa kuti kuyenda kwa zinthu zatsopano ndi kupitiriza kale "khumi pamwamba". Ndimo momwe munthu woteroyo.