Morton a neuroma: Matendawa, Chithandizo

Morton a neuroma - matenda sizachilendo, amene anatsagana ndi maonekedwe a mtima wabwino thickening wa plantar mitsempha phazi. Amatanthauza matenda, mawu ambiri ntchito mankhwala amakono, kuphatikizapo "mortonovskogo syndrome chala", "perineural fibrosis" ndi "neuroma phazi."

Kuchuluka kwa minofu fibrous mu gawo ili la phazi limodzi ndi psinjika a mitsempha. matenda ya khateyo zaka, popanda kuchititsa nkhawa kwambiri. Koma, ngakhale otaya aulesi, odwala amafunika chisamaliro. Nanga ndi Morton neuroma (mapazi)? Koopsa akhoza kukhala matenda? Kodi zizindikiro ayenera kulabadira? Kodi mankhwala amakono amapereka chithandizo ogwira? Mayankho a mafunso amenewa ndi chidwi anthu ambiri.

matenda Morton n'chiyani?

neuroma Morton ndi mtima wabwino thickening popangidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa minofu fibrous. Neuroma lili m'dera pakati pa wachitatu ndi wachinayi zala. Malinga ndi kafukufuku matenda nthawi zambiri zimakhudza akazi. Zotsatira amagwirizana ndi madokotala okhazikika atavala nsapato moperewera chidendene wovuta. Komano, matenda kumachitika ndi oimira anthu wamwamuna.

Mu masiteji koyamba chotupa kawirikawiri amayambitsa mavuto aakulu kwa munthu. Koma pasanathe kukula kwa Morton neuroma akuyamba compress misempha digito zimene zimakhudza umoyo wa wodwalayo ndi magwiridwe phazi. Nthawi zambiri kuwonongeka ndi unilateral - sikawirikawiri neuroma amakhudza miyendo onse nthawi imodzi.

The chikuchititsa mavuto a matenda

N'chifukwa chiyani kukhala neuroma Morton? Mwatsoka, zimayambitsa chenicheni cha matenda sakudziwika kwa tsiku. Tikhonza kunena kuti matenda akufotokozera pamene ulusi mitsempha ndi kosalekeza cholizira mafupa ndi Mitsemphayi. Asayansi anatha kuzindikira zinthu zingapo chiopsezo kuti zinthu zina lingachititse maonekedwe a zisindikizo m'dera pakati phalanges lapansi. Izi mndandanda ndi:

• Onenepa ndi chimodzi mwa zomwe zimakonda matenda, chifukwa mapazi kupirira katundu wolemera, ndipo izi zimakhudza ntchito ya dongosolo olowa ndi fupa.
• Zifukwa zikuphatikizapo yopapatiza ndipo nthawi zonse kuvala nsapato wovuta, makamaka pankhani nsapato zazidendene zazitali. Zimenezi zimabweretsa mapindikidwe phazi, kufinya zinthu za mathero connective ndi mitsempha.
• Nthawi zina neuroma akufotokozera ndi maziko a ntchito kwambiri thupi, ndi kukhala okhazikika pa mapazi ake popanda kupuma.
• Flatfoot limanenanso zinthu ngozi, chifukwa mitsempha ndi wothinikizidwa chifukwa cha mapindikidwe pang'onopang'ono kwa miyendo.
• Zifukwa mulinso kuvulala ndi mikwingwirima phazi, matenda opatsirana, amene ali aakulu.

Ndicho chimene chimayambitsa chiwindi zimene zingachititse kuti chitukuko cha kudwala izi, ngati neuroma Morton a. Matendawa kwenikweni monga njira kupeza zimene zinayambitsa mapangidwe zotupa.

Kodi zizindikiro ndi limodzi mwa malaise?

Monga tanenera kale, Morton neuroma (phazi) amakhala ndi chitukuko waulesi. Mu masiteji koyamba zizindikiro zapadera ndipo mwina kwina palimodzi. Anthu kungonena kupweteka pang'ono ndi kugirigisha moto pamene wothinikizidwa zala. Matendawa amapezeka kusapeza poyenda. Mu masiteji koyamba kwa odwala kumva ululu yekha atavala nsapato yopapatiza ngakhale zitendene mkulu. Kenako, ululu amakhala nthaŵi zonse mwamuna.

Psinjika za mitsempha akhoza limodzi ndi kumva kulasalasa ndi moto mu zala. Nthawi zina odwala amadandaula dzanzi pa phazi. Yafupika tilinazo khungu m'deralo pakati pa wachitatu ndi wachinayi zala. kusintha kuonekera mawonekedwe ndi dongosolo la nthambi zina zikusowa, chifukwa neuroma si chotupa. Zizindikiro zimachitika nthawi ndi nthawi akhoza kutha kwa zaka zambiri. N'chifukwa chake anthu ambiri kumbali nthawi yomweyo.

Mu masiteji kutsogoloku alili chatsitsa. Soreness zikuoneka zokha ataimirira kapena kuyenda. Ngakhale boma la mpumulo nthawi pali lakuthwa, kuwombera ululu phazi.

neuroma Morton a (mapazi): matenda

Monga ulamuliro, pa kuona ambiri, adokotala akhoza kuganiza pamaso pa neuroma. khalidwe A ndi chithunzi matenda. Pa palpation odwala amadandaula kuwawa. munthu wodwala anapemphanso kuti amalize mafunso - kotero katswiri akhoza kusonkhanitsa mudziwe zambiri za mmene thanzi la wodwalayo, pamaso pa makhalidwe oipa, mphamvu ya zizindikiro, etc.

Kutsimikiza matenda radiography. Mu M'chithunzithunzi munakwanisa kuona pamaso pa thickening danga interphalangeal. Nkhani ndi ultrasound kumupima neuroma anafuna. Maginito kulingalira kumveka imagwiridwa pokhapokha ngati atapezeka ndi chipeneko. kafukufuku chomwecho chofunika odwala amene asonyeza opaleshoni.

mankhwala

kuchita odwala amene anatulukira neuroma Morton n'chiyani? Chithandizo kumatengera pa siteji ndi zovuta zizindikiro matenda. mankhwala ntchito mpumulo ululu ndi kutupa.

mankhwala imathandiza monga "Codelac", "Nimesulide", "diclofenac", "Solpadein", "ibuprofen". Mankhwala ntchito mu mawonekedwe a miyala ndi zodzola. Mu Zikavuta kwambiri, mankhwala ochititsa ndi kutumikiridwa mwachindunji kwa chotupa minofu.

Other mankhwala si opaleshoni

Action mankhwala kupita kwa kuthetsa ululu ndi kutupa. Koma odwala muyenera kutsatira malamulo. Woyamba ndi kusiya kuvala nsapato zothina. Ndi bwino kuvala nsapato mosabisa ndi chala lonse kapu ndi wapadera mafupa insoles. Pofuna kupeza zala zanu clenched ndipo alibe deform pa kuyenda, odwala kulengeza ntchito separators wapadera.

Komanso mtengo kuchepetsa nkhawa phazi, kusiya zolimbitsa thupi zimene zimaphatikizapo ubwenzi yaitali, kuyenda kapena akuthamanga. maphunziro nthawi phazi kutikita. Kuchepetsa kutupa ndi mapindikidwe wodekha ndi njira physiotherapeutic ntchito, kuphatikizapo mantha-yoweyula mankhwala, kutema mphini, iontophoresis ntchito medicaments lolingana, magnetotherapy.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa mankhwala ndiwofatsa

Choyamba ndi Dziwani kuti mankhwala ndiwofatsa amagwira ntchito pokhapokha ngati nthendayo anapezeka mu magawo oyambirira. chithandizo chotere ali ubwino wake ndi kuipa. Mankhwala ndi mankhwala thupi kumathandiza kupewa opaleshoni ndi mavuto kugwirizana ndi izo, kuphatikizapo minofu amamuyambitsa timabala, matenda, etc. Komanso, palibe kufunika konzanso - nthawi chithandizo munthu si chofunika kuswa kabwerebwere kayendedwe ka moyo.

Koma kuipa, iyo ayenera kumvetsa kuti mankhwala ndiwofatsa kumatenga miyezi, ndi zina zaka, ndi bwino simungathe nthawi zonse. Mankhwala amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi madokotala, simuli wamng'ono, ndi ntchito nthawi yayitali zinadzala ndi chitukuko cha mavuto.

neuroma Morton a (mapazi): chithandizo ndi opaleshoni

Njira yosavuta ya mankhwala opaleshoni excision wa neuroma, kumene kwenikweni, ndi mbali ya mitsempha. Ndondomeko anachita pansi mankhwala oletsa ululu pamalopo. The ziyerekezo mutu pakati pa wachitatu ndi wachinayi mafupa metatarsal ndi yaing'ono ang'ambe thupilo (pafupifupi 2 cm m'litali). Doctor immobilizes ndipo amachotsa minofu owonjezera, ndiye chilonda ndi sutured mu zigawo.

Momwemo kuchotsedwa Morton neuroma. Opaleshoni conjugate ndi excision mbali ya mitsempha, kotero pambuyo ndondomeko, odwala kutaya tilinazo pang'ono mu dera pakati pa mafupa metatarsal. Komabe, magwiridwe phazi si kuwawa.

Pali njira zochepa kwakukulu - kudula kugwirizana pakati pa mafupa metatarsal. njirayi kumatha psinjika za mitsempha, ndi kulola kukhala tcheru ya zala zanu. Zikatero, ngati ntchito alibe zinachititsa kuti mukufuna, kuchotsa ikuchitika neuromas.

Kuli anapanga chachinayi metatarsal osteotomy. Pa ndondomeko, yomwe ikuchitika ntchito zipangizo zina zapadera kudzera punctures ting'onoting'ono pakhungu, dokotala likupita mutu wa metatarsal fupa ndi chongopeka wovulala.

Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa opaleshoni

Opaleshoni excision wa neuromas ali ubwino wake. Makamaka, n'zotheka kuti tichotse matenda mwamsanga. mankhwala ndi lopambana, zisadzachitikenso opezeka kwambiri kawirikawiri. Mtengo wa ntchito ndi osati kwambiri.

Komano bwino kwa chithandizo kumadalira luso la dokotala, kotero muyenera kusamalitsa kusankha dokotala. Ichi ndi opaleshoni lotseguka, choncho pali matenda a zimakhala. Odwala Kwalamulidwa mankhwala prophylactic. Opaleshoni alowererepo amagwirizana ndi nthawi yaitali konzanso. Komabe, Zikavuta kwambiri, ndi Zimatheka njira mankhwala.

Konzanso pambuyo opaleshoni

Mofanana ndi opaleshoni iliyonse, kuchotsa neuroma Morton amafuna konzanso. Wodwala kupita kunyumba pambuyo pa masiku angapo pambuyo ndondomeko. Komabe, pa masabata oyambirira angapo amafuna kusintha zonse Mavalidwe. Sutures zambiri kuchotsedwa masiku 10-12 pambuyo opaleshoni.

Malinga zovuta za ndondomeko wathunthu kubwezeretsa sayenda amatenga masabata 3 mpaka miyezi 2. odwala ambiri amadandaula kusapeza kuti zidzachitika kuyenda pambuyo opaleshoni. Ichi ndi chinthu yachibadwa kuti amathandiza kusamalira kuvala nsapato abwino, zofikisa zonse ndi physiotherapy.

njira Traditional mankhwala a matenda

Ndingatani kunyumba kuchotsa matenda monga Morton neuroma (mapazi)? Chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka zotheka. Mwachitsanzo, ena ochiritsa wowerengeka analimbikitsa ntchito madzi a chowawa. Pakuti yokonza mankhwala ayenera kunyamula atsopano therere chowawa, kuwaza ndi kulipera mkhalidwe zamkati, kenako angagwirizanitse kwa zinkakhala m'dera, Kupeza ndi bandeji.

Thandizani kupirira ndi ululu ndi zonona za nkhumba mafuta. Kuti tichite zimenezi, 100 ga mix mafuta bwino ndi wamba tebulo mchere (supuni imodzi). Mafuta chifukwa M'pofunika opaka mu khungu phazi mwa kuika bandeji pamwamba.

Dziwani kuti ndalama izi sangathe kuthetseratu nthendayi. Mankhwala odzola zitha kufooketsa ululu ndi zizindikiro zina, imbaenda ku maonekedwe a Morton neuroma. Chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka n'chotheka atakambirana m'mbuyomo dokotala. Nthawi zina nyimbo anakonza panyumba, kodi athandize zabwino mankhwala.

Kuti madokotala ananena zawo kwa odwala

Iwo ankadziwa kuti maganizo kwa anthu ndi matenda amenewa mwachindunji zimadalira kwenikweni pamene chithandizo anapereka. Mu masiteji koyamba kwa kutupa ndi mkwiyo wa molekezera mitsempha akhoza anatsimikiza ndi thandizo la mankhwala ndi chamankhwala.

Chosowa chithandizo ana amakumana ndi mavuto oopsa. dera lomwe linakhudzidwa yekha kuchuluka, ndipo ululu nthawi zonse kukula, ndithu kuchepetsa khalidwe la moyo. Mu masiteji kenako njira yokha kulimbana matenda ndi opaleshoni.

zodzitetezera

Mwatsoka, kuti athe kudziteteza chitukuko cha matenda ili singakhale. Komabe, izi ena ayamikira akhoza zakambidwa mwachidule ngati angayambe neuromas pa yochepa.

Ndi bwino kupereka mmalo nsapato omasuka, makamaka ndi zidendene mafupa. Ngati m'pofunika kuvala nsapato ndi zidendene, ndiye muyenera kukhala ofunda zonse, ulesi phazi kusamba. Musaiwale za kutikita phazi, amene angathe kuchitidwa paokha.

Nkofunika liyang'anire ndi kulemera. Owonjezera kulemera kusokoneza chikhalidwe cha thupi ndi imakhudzana ndi unyinji wa mavuto onse a matenda, kuphatikizapo mapindikidwe pang'onopang'ono mafupa phazi. Pamaso pa flatfoot komanso ayenera kukumana ndi mankhwala oyenerera.

Ngati muli a gulu chiopsezo, m'pofunika nthawi kukumana mayeso zachipatala. Neuroma, komanso matenda ena aliwonse, zimakhala zosavuta kuchitira ku matenda oyambirira ndi chithandizo yake.