Mulungu wamkazi wa mbandakucha mu nthano za Chiroma

Kuphunzira nthano zakale - chokuchitikirani zosangalatsa. Agiriki akale ankakhulupirira kuti phiri la Olympus moyo khamu lonse milungu yachimuna ndi yachikazi, kulamulira anthu ndi dziko. Ena anali kuyang'anira dera chikhalidwe (ukwati, mphamvu, ntchito zamanja, chonde, nkhondo), ena - chifukwa siyana ndi nzeru zaumunthu (imfa, nthawi, moyo, tsogolo, chikondi, nzeru), ndipo ena - chifukwa zinthu zachilengedwe ndi zochitika (tsiku, usiku, nyenyezi, dzuwa, nyanja, moto, lapansi, mphepo).

Greek ndi Roman gulu

Potsatira Ahelene mofanana milungu Olympic anayamba kulambira ndi Aroma, Agiriki anatengera ku zinthu zambiri chikhalidwe. Ngati ife kulankhula za kusiyana pakati pa Greek ndi milungu ya Aroma, ali aang'ono kwambiri ndi nkhawa maina chabe. Mwachitsanzo: Artemi - Diana, Poseidon - Neptune, Athena - Minerva, Zeus - Jupiter ndi zina zotero ..

Koma ntchito, mtengo banja ndi ubale wa milungu yaimuna ndi yaikazi, kuti zonse izi kwathunthu anasamuka Agiriki, mu Roma. Popeza wakale gulu Greek anakhala Roma, kusintha ndi mayina a milungu yaimuna ndi yaikazi.

Ikani mbo (Aurora) mu mtengo mibadwo

Poyamba anakhala pa anthu Phiri Olympus 12 Mulungu: amuna 6 ndi akazi 6. Iwo anakhala makolo a m'badwo wotsatira milungu yachimuna ndi yachikazi. Mu imodzi ya nthambi za mtengo banja, kupita ku milungu wakale, iye anabadwa kwa m'bandakucha wamkazi mbo (kapena miyambo Roma, Aurora). Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti mulungu onse wakale wa munthu wobweretsa zosiyanasiyana makhalidwe pachikhalidwe wamkazi ndi ntchito anachita: mayi, mkazi, mwana wamkazi.

Mbo (Aurora), mulungu wa mbandakucha - woimira m'badwo wachitatu wa milungu Olimpiki. Makolo ake anali Titan Hyperion ndi Theia Titanides. Dzina Aurora amachokera aura Latin, kutanthauza "mbandakucha mphepo." M'bale wa mulungu - Helios, mlongo - Selena.

Ku ukwati wake ndi titaniyamu nyenyezi kuthambo Astrea anabadwa nyenyezi usiku wonse, ndipo mphepo zonse: ndi kowopsa Boreas ozizira (kumpoto), onyamula nkhungu Horn (South), Ndipo adadza ndi mvula ofunda Zephyr (kumadzulo) ndi zosintha EVR (kum'mawa).

wamkazi chifaniziro

Dawn wamkazi wotchedwa kubweretsa kuwala kwa tsiku poyamba pa Olympus, kenako pansi, choyamba, kuti milungu, ndipo kenako kwa anthu. The Ahelene lidakhulupirira kuti mbo amakhala ku Ethiopia (m'mphepete kum'mawa kwa nyanja), ndipo amalowa kumwamba kudzera pachipata cha siliva.

Monga ulamuliro, mulungu wamkazi chimasonyeza wofiira ndi wachikasu (kapena "duwa") ndi kavalidwe ndi mapiko pa nsana wake. Kawirikawiri iye anali kuwulutsa kudutsa kumwamba mu galeta kukopedwa ndi deuce kapena quadriga akavalo woyera (nthawi zina zouluka, nthawi zina). Mmodzi wa akavalo dzina lake Lampos, winayo - ndi Phaeton.

Homer otchedwa mbo "prekrasnokudroy" wamkazi ndi "rozovoperstnoy". epithet Last chifukwa chakuti thambo amaoneka mikwingwirima pinki, ofanana ndi zala za dzanja, kukuchitika patsogolo mbo (Aurora) lisanatuluke. Wamkazi akugwira chotengera chodzala ndi mame. Pa mutu wa kampira ake zonyezimira, Dzuŵa litayamba kapena korona kunyezimira. Pa zithunzi zambiri wachikazi wa Roma wa mbandakucha aonekera atanyamula nyali mu dzanja lake lamanja ndi kutsogolo kwa galimoto zouluka Sol (Helios) - mulungu wa dzuwa - ndi kutsogolera kupita naye.

Nthawi zina akamachita zouluka m'mlengalenga atakwera Pegasus ndi kuwabalalitsa padziko maluwa ake. M'zithunzi ndi mbo-Aurora zambiri kuona mphenzi kaja m'mawa ndi usiku mitambo kwawo. Ancient nthano kufotokoza chofiira kuwala kapezi mbandakucha kuti wamkazi wokongola anali mokhudza kwambiri, ndi thambo manyazi usiku kuti iye anakhala ndi ana ake okondedwa.

Mbo Aurora ndi wokondedwa wake

Achikondi, amene anatchuka chifukwa wamkazi wa m'bandakucha, anawonetseredwa mu ludzu kuti dziko lapansi ndi anyamata wachivundi. vuto limeneli ndi zotsatira za mfiti, amene oletsa ndi wokhala wina wa Olympus - mulungu wa chikondi Aphrodite chimene chinawononga mkwiyo ndi nsanje pambuyo mbo nawo bedi ndi Ares, okondedwa Aphrodite. Kuyambira pamenepo, nkhani kuti kuziwerenga pa, mulungu wa mbandakucha m'chikondi zivundi yekha, amene achinyamata ndi kukongola amatipeza chinazilala ndi zaka.

Mbo ndi Teton

Kumverera kwa chikondi ndi chilakolako Anyamata a dziko lapansi akhala onse dalitso ndi temberero kwa mbo wosafa. Wamkazi m'chikondi, koma osati nthawi zonse osangalala. Nkhani chisoni ikunenedwa mu nkhani yake ndi wokonda ake Teton, mwana wa Trojan mfumu.

maganizo woyaka mnyamata wokongola, iye kubedwa iye ndi kunditumiza ku galeta lake lakumwamba wa m'mphepete kum'mawa kwa nyanja, ku Ethiopia. Pali Teton anakhala mfumu, ndipo mwamuna wake wamkazi wokongola amene anamuberekera mwana Wokondedwa, demigod wa Memnon.

Kukhala wosafa ndipo akufuna kuti tidzakhale ndi chimwemwe kwa onse, mbo anafunsa mulungu wamkulu Zeus kupereka chisavundi ndipo Teton. Komabe, zinthu zododometsa chibadidwe chikondi, rozovoperstnaya wamkazi anaiwala kufotokozera kuti mnyamata ayenera kukhala osati wosafa komanso kosatha wamng'ono. Chifukwa cha ichi zolakwa chimwemwe amapha mbo ndi Teton sizinakhalitse.

moyo Human ndi yochepa poyerekeza muyaya mulungu wamoyo - mutu wokondedwa posachedwa yokutidwa ndi imvi, ndipo dzulo mnyamata inasanduka yotheratu nkhalamba. Sangakwanitse kukhala mwamuna wolemekezeka, wamng'ono ndiponso wokongola. Poyamba mbo anavutika kwambiri chifukwa chakuti palibe angachite: anapempha yekha moyo wosatha osati achinyamata wosatha Teton. Ndiye iye anali atatopa ndi kusamalira wosafa nkhalamba, ndipo iye anatseka mu chipinda, osati kuona.

Malinga ndi Baibulo lina linayamba, Teton pambuyo pake unasanduka Cricket ndi clenched Zeus wake, mu Baibulo lina - ndi mbo kwambiri, ndi lachitatu - patapita adzauma, kuti chumacho m'maso, namfunsa Cricket kukakhala m'nyumba akulu ndi kuyimba creaky mawu, nyimbo yake chisoni.

Mbo ndi Cephalus

nthano wina limatiuza za chikondi wamkazi prekrasnokudroy mnyamata wachivundi Cefalu. Poyamba, chilakolako chimenechi sichinali mgwirizano, ndipo Cephalus anakana mbo. Itamva ndi kukana ake, mulungu wamkazi wataya chidwi chirichonse, ndipo ngakhale idaleka kugwira ntchito zawo za tsiku ndi tsiku - m'mawa uliwonse limodzi dzuwa pa thambo. dziko anali wokonzeka agwera mu mdima ndi chisokonezo, koma opulumutsidwa onse Cupid anaponya muvi mu mtima Kefala. Choncho wamkazi anapeza chimwemwe cha chikondi ndi kukwezedwa wokonda ake kumwamba wake.

Mbo (Aurora) - mulungu wa nthano zakale, chonyamulira m'bandakucha, ndi kutsogolera dzuwa. Mosakayikira, m'mawa mu ulaliki Ahelene wakale ndi Aroma ankaona nthawi wokongola kwambiri ndi ndakatulo ya tsiku, kuyambira wamkazi anafaniziridwa zonse zokongola ndi achinyamata ndi amorous ndi mokhudza.