Waukulu Chibuda zikondwerero

maholide Chibuda - izi ndi zochitika, wodzaza ndi kukoma mtima ndi chisangalalo. Chaka chilichonse, Abuda padziko lonse maholide ambiri ndi bungwe zikondwerero, ambiri mwa imakhudzana ndi zochitika zofunika kwambiri pa moyo Buddha kapena bodhisattvas zosiyanasiyana. masiku zakonzedwa malinga ndi kalendala mwezi ndipo sangathe kukhala yemweyo mu maiko osiyanasiyana ndipo miyambo. Monga ulamuliro, pa tsiku la chikondwerero anagona anthuwo anatumiza anthu ku kachisi m'dera M'buda, kwa ansembe m'mawa kubweretsa chakudya ndi zinthu zina, komanso kumvera malangizo makhalidwe abwino. Wanthawi zonse zikhoza khama kuthandiza osauka, kuzungulira kachisi kapena stupa mu molemekeza miyala yamtengo atatu, kungotchula mawu ena opatulika ndi kusinkhasinkha. Madyerero zofunika kwambiri Chibuda ali mwachidule pansipa.

Chibuda Chaka Chatsopano

M'madera dziko, holide imeneyi imagwera pa tsiku lina. M'mayiko Theravada (Thailand, Burma, Sri Lanka, Cambodia ndi Laos) Chaka Chatsopano chikondwerero pa tsiku kwa mwezi wathunthu mu April ndi chikondwerero kwa masiku atatu. Mu Mahayana mwambo, Chaka Chatsopano, nthawi zambiri kumayambira January 1 mwezi, ndi ambiri Chitibeta Abuda Khirisimasi mu March. M'maiko a Asia South lero anthu kutsanulira madzi pa wina ndi mzake.

Maholide mu Theravada mwambo - Vesak Tsiku (Buddha)

Ena zikondwerero Chibuda ndi zofunika makamaka ndipo imachitika mwaunyinji, monga Vesak - Buddha Tsiku. Mwezi wa May ndi Abuda padziko lonse kukondwerera tsiku la kubadwa, kuunika ndi kuyendetsa Buddha (kupatula zaka adzatumpha, pamene holide imagwera pa chiyambi cha June). Mawu "Vesak" ntchito malinga ndi mayina a miyezi pa kalendala Indian.

Magha Puja (Tsiku la Sangha)

Magha Puja chikondwerero pa mwezi wa mwezi wachitatu ndipo ukhoza kugwera pa February kapena March. tsiku lopatulika akutumikira monga chikumbutso cha chochitika chofunika mu moyo wa Buddha kumene kunachitika mu nthawi oyambirira a ntchito yake ya uphunzitsi. Pambuyo kumasulidwa loyamba mu nyengo ya mvula, Buddha adenda kumzinda wa Rajagaha. Apa, popanda pangano isanafike, pambuyo akungoyendayenda kumbuyo mu arhats 1250 (ophunzira ŵakusanga), pofuna kubweza namlambira mbuye. Iwo anasonkhana obisika Veruvana pamodzi ndi ophunzira awiri akuluakulu a Buddha - wolemekezeka Sariputroy ndi Moggalanoy.

maholide Chibuda mu Mahayana mwambo - Ulambana (Tsiku la Makolo)

Otsatira a Mahayana kukondwerera holide imeneyi kuyambira chiyambi cha mwezi chitatu mwezi wa tsiku ake khumi ndi mwezi. Akukhulupirira kuti makomo andende idzatsegulidwe pa tsiku loyamba la mweziwo, ndi mizimu ikhoza kusunthidwa kwa dziko anthu kwa masabata awiri. Nsembe chakudya anapanga nthawi ino, akhoza kuvutika kwa mizukwa lapansi. Tsiku lakhumi, Ulambanu, anthu kukaona manda kupereka nsembe kwa makolo akufa. Ena Theravadan umapulumuka ku Cambodia, Laos ndi Thailand kuona mwambo wa pachaka. Japanese Abuda ndi tchuthi ofanana amatchedwa Obon, akuyamba pa July 13 kumatenga masiku 3 ndipo anadzipereka kwa kubadwa kwa makolo yakufa ya banja mu matupi atsopano.

Birthday Avalokiteshvara

chikondwerero ili laperekedwa kwa yabwino bodhisattva ndi, Avalokitesvara anabwelenso, imene ikuimira chifundo wangwiro Mahayana mwambo wa Tibet ndi China. Holide imagwera pa mwezi mu March.

Bodhi Tsiku (Tsiku la Chenicheni)

Mu tsiku ili kuti azikumbukira lithandize Siddhartha Gautama amene anakhala Buddha. Kawirikawiri, ndi Abuda chikondwerero ili yofunika ya chitatu ya December, pobwereza mawu ena opatulika, sutras, kuganizira ndi kumvera ziphunzitso.

Pali ena Chibuda zikondwerero ndi mamba osiyana ndi kulunjika awo wapadera. Iwo akhoza kutenga malo chaka chilichonse, ndipo ndi intervals pafupipafupi.