Mussel: kapangidwe ndi njira ya moyo

Mussel ndi imodzi mwa ambiri bivalves, akuimira mu madzi zoweta. Wokhala anati mawonekedwe makamaka pa bottoms mchenga ndi matope. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane dongosolo la zipolopolo mussel, tikapeze mtundu wa moyo mollusk izi.

kapangidwe

Poganizira kapangidwe ka chipolopolo mussel, zigawo akunja ndi mumtima, ndi Dziwani kuti mollusk zimenezi zikufanana kwambiri zina zofala madzi athu nkhono - perlovitsy. Mawonekedwe a zipolopolo a mitundu awa ali pafupifupi ofanana. Komabe edentates zambiri yaikulu ndi woonda kunja chipolopolo dongosolo. Komanso, zolengedwa mulibe mano mkati mwa mthunzi, kupanga mtundu wa Nyumbayi ngati perlovitsy. Choncho dzina - mussel.

Poganizira Kuyang'ana kwa mussel chipolopolo, kunja chipolopolo dongosolo, tisaiwale kuti yotsirizira aumbike awiri kwambiri pafupi wina ndi mnzake amachepetsa tentha mthupi. Kutsogolo kwa lakuya ali ukugwirizana ndi. M'dera kumbuyo ndi mwapang'ono. Tikhalira, mwatsopano anagwira nkhono tsamba nthawi zonse adzatsekeredwa kutsekedwa, umene ndi reflex zoteteza ku zilombo zolusa.

Kufufuza kapangidwe mkati mwa zipolopolo mussel kuti kudula minofu mkati akugwira mthunzi kutsekedwa. Mu chilengedwe ndi kuchepetsa lakuya muli olimba mitsempha nyanga kuti chimafikira pamodzi lonse dorsal mbali ya mollusc thupi. Ngakhale mussel ndi moyo, chigoba chake zoteteza nthawi zambiri akhala chatsekedwa. Pamene nyama amafa, minofu kumasuka ndi zitseko momasuka anafotokoza.

Kodi chipolopolo mussel?

Tikumbukenso kuti dongosolo la zipolopolo mussel ndi dziwe, komanso onse perlovitsy chomwecho pafupifupi zofanana. Chipolopolo kunja kwa mollusk ndi zoona, ndi wosanjikiza tentha mthupi ya laimu, yokutidwa ndi miyala matope brownish patina. Ngati chidutswa cha chipolopolo anaikidwa hydrochloric asidi njira ya chuma adzakhala mwachangu anamasulidwa thovu mpweya. Izi zimaonetsa kapangidwe organic la chipolopolo mollusk akunja.

Edentates kuphunzira dongosolo, zikhoza kuoneka kuti mkati chipolopolo lili ndi nacreous wosanjikiza amene ali mawonekedwe a mbale woonda, nonoverlapping. Pamwamba pa chipolopolo kuno ndi wokongola iridescent gleam.

Nthawi zambiri, gawo keratinized wa mollusk thupi tichipeza zigawo zitatu. Chipolopolo kunja ndipamene mbali ya wosanjikiza tentha mthupi ya laimu pa. Mkati mussel chipolopolo alimbane ndi dongo ndipo pearlescent wosanjikiza.

zimakhala zofewa

Kufufuza amene mussel, nsombayi dongosolo asauze mkati chovala M'mimbamo wa nyama. Inayambira mavavu chipolopolo, Tingaone nyumba khungu apangidwe kuti zili mbali zonse za thupi. M'mbali mwa zimakhala zofewa bwino mu lakuya ndi olumikiza nyumba tentha mthupi Mitsemphayi amphamvu.

Kapangidwe ka mussel kunja anapereka mwachilungamo kugonjetsedwa ndi nyumba makina nkhawa. Poyankha, mkati mwa mollusk ndi zofewa kwambiri. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, nyama zimenezi zimatchedwa sikutanthauza. Chovala, apangidwe ziwalo ndi patsekeke. Amaona mokwanira kumasula zimakhala zofewa.

chipolopolo Leaf pa kumbuyo kwa thupi nsombayi doko mwabata. Pali kusiyana yaing'ono mwa madzi atsopano amalowa lakuya. The madzi ndi osasankhidwa mussel m'mimba ziwalo ndi wachotsedwa mwa dzenje wapadera mu thupi chapamwamba. Kupita madzi mu chovala cha M'mimbamo ndi anakhalabe ndi kusinthasintha rhythmic wa ciliated otchedwa cilia okhudza ziwalo za mollusc.

Kupuma ndi mantha dongosolo

Chovala M'mimbamo wa mollusc ali makutu. Kusiyanitsa iwo kuchokera zimakhala zina zofewa kungakhale khalidwe kwa mthunzi bulauni. Mbali ya tsamba mkati chipolopolo lili awiri makutu. Madzi wolowera chipolopolo mussel kumabweretsa zakudya komanso mpweya.

Pankhani wamanjenje dongosolo, ndi wosazindikira mu mussel ndipo imakhala awiriawiri angapo ganglia. Mothandizidwa ndi ulusi mitsempha yomwe ili mu zimakhala zofewa, nkhono amaona zikuchitika ndi kuwayankha. Mwachitsanzo, pamene inu dinani kutsegula lakuya, lamba wa pamimba ake mwachibadwa kutsekedwa.

kuswana Features

Edentates ndi anthu mwamuna ndi mkazi. Kunja, akazi alibe kumasiyana amuna. Pa nkhono nyengo mating anaikira mu dera la posungira. Amuna zimatulutsa mbewu madzi. Mu thupi la umuna mkazi amalowera msampha yapadera, ndipo kenako mazira ubwamuna akuyamba. Wa yamasika, mphutsi kukhala. Kudzera kupopa chomwecho zisanathe kupangidwa anthu ejected kunja.

Kudzimenya zoyamba za mapiko, mphutsi kutuluka pansi ndi kuyesa kupeza poponda pa sikelo ya chilikupita nsomba. Komanso, pa thupi la nsomba anapanga mtundu Gulugufe. Mkati nkhono akupitiriza kusintha ndi kukula kukula. Patapita milungu ingapo ya mussel wamng'ono, amene kapangidwe ndi zambiri zofanana ndi anthu akuluakulu, pom'ng'amba khungu "mbuye" ndi kufika pansi posungira. Choncho, makamaka parasitic pa nsomba, nkhono mphutsi kutenga malo atsopano.

njira ya moyo

Mussel, amene dongosolo wakhala tafotokozazi, kukhala moyo wongokhala. nkhono amenewa kudya kuonera. Edentates osasankhidwa kuchokera particles madzi a zamoyo wosazindikira ndi zomera. Last kugwa chovala M'mimbamo kudzera lobes wapakamwa - yaing'ono makutu leathery, inali kutsogolo kwa thupi. Movement ya cilia zinthu ciliated zothandiza nizitengedwa mu ziwalo m'mimba.

Towera njira ya moyo mussel ndi khalidwe mu chilengedwe, ndi okwanira kuika mollusc mu Aquarium kuti ali pansi mchenga. Pa kupita kwa nthawi Tingaone mavavu razdvizheniya chipolopolo. Kudzera mng'alu kunja Ndikamuone leathery khola, chifukwa chimene chimachititsa nyama pamodzi pansi. Palokha padziko lapansi mussel mchenga masamba grooves osaya. Mkati ola nsombayi akhoza kuphimba mtunda si zoposa 30-40 masentimita.

pomaliza

Monga mmene taonera, mussel ndi nthumwi ankaikira bivalves achikale. nyama oterowo massively anakakhala amatunga ndi mitsinje, chifukwa iwo alibe adani. Mosiyana ndi nkhono chomwecho ndi mamazelo, mussel sizigwiritsidwa ntchito anthu mowa.