N'chifukwa chiyani akazi analamula njira Phiri Athos?

Pulezidenti Russian Vladimir Putin anapita kuphiri la Athos, awonetse Zakachikwi cha kukhalapo apo, la Orthodox Chimonko Russian. phiri ili - makamaka chilumba m'dera mamita lalikulu 335 - ndi malo aakulu kwambiri mu dziko, pamene khomo zoletsedwa ndi akazi (ndi anthu komanso nyama akazi). Koma n'chifukwa chiyani ngati zoletsedwa?

Obisika - osati malo akazi

Ngati mukufuna kukaona phiri la Athos, chinthu choyamba chimene muyenera kuchita - ndi kutumiza buku la pasipoti amasinthira wopita ku phiri la Athos. Daily 100 chikale ndi 10 zimatumizidwa sanali Orthodox wapaulendo atatu kudikira mu umodzi wa amonke makumi awiri ili pachilumbachi. Pa nthawi yomweyo akazi ndi kuyiwala za lingaliro limenelo, pamene amuna ayambe mu mmodzi wa awiriwo madoko apamtima. Akazi saloledwa paphiri la Athos wakhala kwa zaka - Ndipotu, iwo sangakhoze anapita mamita oposa 500, ngakhale kugombe la pachilumbachi.

N'chifukwa chiyani anakuletsani?

The hayala anavomera m'zaka za chakhumi, limanena kuti nyama wamkazi sangathe kulowa m'dera la phiri la Athos. Pa nthawi yomweyo za akazi lamulo Baibulo silinena mawu, chifukwa masiku amenewo aliyense ankadziwa kuti Azimayi sankaloledwa mu obisika a. Iwo likukhalira kuti anali chophweka njira kuonetsetsa kuti mwamuna Chimonko kusakwatira. Komabe, phiri la Athos chosiyana ndi zina zofanana ngakhale kuti chilumba lonse kuoneka ngati obisika ikulu.

nthano

Komabe, pali chifukwa china kuti aletse kuvomera akazi ku phiri la Athos, ndipo amagwirizana ndi mwambo Orthodox. Mmodzi wa achipembedzo ziphunzitso nkhani amapita kuti Virgin Mary kuchoka pamene m'chombo ku Kupro. Chifukwa, iye anali pa phiri la Athos, zomwe iye ankakonda kwambiri ndipo anapempha mwana wake, kuti anapatsa phiri ili ngati wake ake - ndipo anavomera. Mpaka pano malowa amatchedwa "Munda wa Amayi a Mulungu", ndipo anadzipereka kwa Namwali Mariya. Akukhulupirira kuti iye - yekha amene ali pansi pa phiri la Athos.

chakudya Kaye

Zimenezi zikugwira ntchito kwa anthu ndi nyama - koma kupatulapo amphaka. Pa m'dera la phiri la Athos ndi moyo ambiri amphaka, ndipo ndi bwino kwambiri, monga iwo kwambiri kuti akakole mbewa. N'chifukwa chake Chimonko ndi kunyalanyaza mfundo yakuti kwenikweni ndi zazikazi. Choncho zikuoneka kuti mkaka ndi mazira sangathe zopezera pachilumbachi - kuwabweretsa iwo ku malo ena. Koma Chimonko okha pafupifupi musadye mkaka - makamaka tchizi. Chimonko amakonda tchizi saladi. Isitala iwo amabweretsa mazira kuti iwo wodetsedwa wofiira. Imeneyi muyezo. Kumene, iwo sangakhoze kupeza mazira izi monga nkhuku sangathe kukhala pa pachilumbachi. Zosiyana anapangidwa osati kwa amphaka, komanso nyama zakutchire, zimene sitingapeze ankalamulira.

Anyamata ndi adindo

Koma anyamata, mfundo Nthawi zambiri kusintha ndi zofewa zisakuyenda bwino. Mmodzi mwa malamulo chachikulu chinali nthawizonse chinachake chimene kuphiri la Athos analoledwa kupita kokha kwa amuna omwe amatha kukula ndevu. Komanso, panali kuletsa kukhalapo apo wa adindo ndi anyamata mu ufumu wa Byzantine. The chifukwa lamuloli izi panali munthu n'zotheka kuti mkazi adzatha lowetsani obisika ananamizira ngati nduna kapena mnyamata. Lero, anyamata kaŵirikaŵiri amawonekera pa phiri, koma ngati ali limodzi ndi amuna achikulire, kawirikawiri makolo awo. Bwerani ku phiri, ngakhale ana aang'ono kwambiri zaka khumi. Ndipo amonke ndi wolekerera kwambiri kwa iwo - iwo kwenikweni izo pamene pali ana owazungulira. Natenepa lero anyamata amaloledwa kukaona phiri la Athos, koma pokhapokha ngati limodzi ndi mwamuna wamkulu.

maulendo akazi

Koma ngakhale chiletso, akazi akadali anapita chilumba. Pa Greek Civil nkhondo, penapake pakati pa 1946 ndi 1949 pa phiri la Athos anapatsidwa wothawirako alimi wamba, amene anali atsikana ndi amayi. Mu 1953, Maria Poimenidu anapita kuphiri, ananamizira ngati munthu amene anachititsa kuti boma Greek pa mlingo malamulo kuti aletse kupita kwa pachilumbachi - ndi ophwanya la chilamulo nkhope kwa miyezi 12 m'ndende. Posachedwapa, mu 2008, akazi anayi Moldova yasiyidwa pa chilumba ozembetsa Chiyukireniya. Iwo anali womangidwa ndi apolisi, koma pasanapite nthawi anamasulidwa - alonda inanena kuti akazi awa akhululukidwa ndi ansembe.