Ndalama za bungwe la European Union: mfundo chidwi ndi mbiri ya maonekedwe a ndalama yuro 1

Yuro - ichi ndi ndalama boma la Soviet European, amene anaonekera osati kale. M'nkhaniyi tiphunzira za mbiri ya pakuwonekera kwake, ndipo anasamala mwapadera ndalama ya yuro 1.

History Yuro

Choyamba, mbiriyakale pang'ono: dzina la ndalama - yuro - anali anadzetsa kufalitsidwa mu 1995 ku Madrid; ndipo pa tsiku loyamba la 1999, panali ndalama sizachilendo ya Economic ndi Monetary Union ku Ulaya, amene ali kuyambira wagawo ndiye palokha ndalama ndi imodzi mwa akuluakulu malo (dziko) ndalama. Yuro banknotes ndi ndalama kuika mu kufalitsidwa mu 2002. Iwo ali mu ntchito m'mayiko 18: Germany, Italy, Spain, Luxembourg, France, Ireland, Netherlands, Belgium ndi zina zotero ..

zinthu Common mu kamangidwe ka ndalama

Mu 1996, Bungwe la European Monetary Institute waneneratu mpikisano kukhala mamangidwe abwino wamba European ndalama, omwe anali nawo oimira mayiko 44. Wopambana wa ku Austria wojambula Robert Kalina. Polemekeza laulemerero compatriot Austrians otchedwa lero yuro "Kalina". Pakuti yuro anayamba kupanga ndi khalidwe limodzi, ozikidwa pa kalata Greek "epsilon" ndiponso mitanda mzere kumatanthauza ndalama bata. Koma n'zosiyana (mbali n'zosiyana a ndalamayo) - zonse ndi ndalama yomweyo ndi mfundo chipembedzo.

mbali aliyense ndalama za yuro wina

Onse ndalama pansi pa kuganizira chipembedzo chitsanzo pano chikukhudza nyenyezi 12, kutanthauza kuti chiwerengero cha mayiko eurozone, komanso chaka kupanga. Komabe, pa obverse a dziko lililonse la maiko nawo akhoza kuika chithunzi chilichonse. Choncho, Italy ntchito potengera ntchito za Leonardo da Vinci anali okoma kwambiri. Ireland waika pa ndalama chithunzi cha Acelt azeze, Austrians komanso ndi chithunzi cha Mozart. Ndalama ndi chithunzi cha wolemba kwambiri akhoza kukhala kachikumbutso zodabwitsa naye ku dziko. Ndalama, lomwe limasonyeza Europe popanda malire, ndi makulidwe ena ndi masenti 100. ndalama awiri ndi 23,25 mm, makulidwe - 2,125 mm, kulemera kwake - 7,50 ga

Zosangalatsa za ndalama yuro

Yuro ndalama sizachilendo ndi malamulo wachikondi aliyense dziko EU. Pa yatsopanoyi minting panatenga zaka 5, ndi kuchuluka kwake kunali 50 biliyoni ndalama zatsopano. Ngati inu anawaika mzati, izo zidzaposa kutalika kwa Nyumba yaitali ku London Canary Wharf nthawi theka, ndi kulemera okwana banknotes chikalata Mwachitsanzo, France, katatu kuposa kulemera kwa Tower Eiffel. Ndi kukhazikitsa ndalama ndi zochitika aliyense zoseketsa. Mu Italy, zinabala ndi wotchuka latsopano chitsanzo m'zikwama - "Porto-yuro", makamaka oyenera ndalama zinachititsa kuti kuwonjezeka mu kupanga ndi malonda a katundu wachikopa mafakitale. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti 1 yuro anali ndalama zokha Italy amene sanali nawo voti kwa kapangidwe yabwino, chifukwa Nduna ya Economy panokha anaganiza kuti akhale akusonyeza Leonardo da Vinci. The Belgians anali maganizo kwambiri ndiwofatsa pa ndalama Mfumu mbiri. Kuliganizira ndi ndalama 1 yuro kwa ndalama, zinapangidwa kuchokera nambala yawo. msika phindu mu mawu yobetcherana kuposa mtengo anapereka kuposa nthawi 100. Mwachitsanzo, Vatican ndalama, zomwe zimasonyeza Papa Yohane Paulo II, pafupifupi mayuro miliyoni 670. Komanso, pafupifupi aliyense angapezeke mu chikwama ndalama yosalala chikasu woyera nkhope mtengo wa yuro 1. Akukhulupirira kuti mwini mothandizidwa ndi chithumwa izi adzakhala ndalama. Ndipo mfundo ina chidwi (vuto la mphamvu majeure kupitirira Mama). Pa mawu a apaulendo amene anabwerera posachedwapa ku ulendo ku Ulaya, pali ena mafoni kutenga 1 yuro ndalama dvuhrublevuyu (atikhululukire mayiko Eurozone) ...