Ndi amene anayambitsa wotchuka kwambiri chiyani?

N'zochititsa chidwi mukafunsa funso "ndi amene anayambitsa wotchuka Kodi", amene mwadziwa zimenezi? Ndipotu, mbiri ya anthu amadziwa geniuses ambiri, wolemekezeka atulukira kwambiri komanso patsogolo sayansi ndi chilengedwe cha zipangizo artful kuti atsogolere miyoyo yathu ndi inu. Kubwera m'maganizo dzina Einstein a, Newton, Tesla. Komabe, mopanda tsankho kwa nyota ndi chopereka maganizo amenewa, iwo ntchito kwambiri pa kumvetsa malamulo a dziko ndi katundu wofunika kwambiri wa chilengedwe chonse. Ponena za mmene anayambitsa wotchuka kwambiri, ife kawirikawiri mu malingaliro amene analenga paliponse masiku ano, koma chosiyana nthawi yake, zipangizo kuti mukhale ife m'moyo wathu wa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi inu. Mwachitsanzo, babu kuwala, cholembera ballpoint, limagwirira wa potsegulira chitseko, ndi zinthu zina zambiri kakang'ono popanda zomwe sitingathe kulingalira miyoyo yawo. Kumene, ndi wovuta kuyankha mosapita m'mbali zimene anayambitsa wotchuka kwambiri mu mbiri ya chilengedwe cha zaluso sayansi. Komabe, ife kuunikila maina ambiri kuwomba.

Woyamba wa anthu otchuka

Ndipo mwina kwambiri zatsopano wotchuka. Ndipo amadziŵika osati kwa kufufuza mwaukatswiri wake. Zodabwitsa, osati mochuluka ndi iwo. Aliyense akudziwa namatetule Leonardo da Vinci monga zojambulajambula, ndi mlembi Mona Lisa ndi Madonna, ziboliboli ndi woganiza. Komabe, si onse amadziwidwa Leonardo zatsopano. Koma iye anali kwambiri wosazindikira makina pomanga thanki woyamba, njinga, parachuti ndipo ngakhale loboti. Yotsirizira anali limagwirira wakuthwa zida knightly ndipo amachititsa zida kuti gulu lawo, chibadidwe munthu. Mwatsoka kapena mwamwayi, ambiri a kafukufuku kuposa nthawi yake, choncho sanam'bweretsere makamaka anawonjezera phindu pa moyo wa yasayansi.

Thomas Edison Alva

Mwina izi ndi American mu masiku ano anayambitsa wotchuka. 100 kapena ngakhale zothandiza kwambiri zamakono zili mu ankafuna ndi anthu wamba, zimanena. Ambiri a nthawi ya ntchito zake mu theka lachiwiri la m'ma XIX. Tikuyendera limodzi ndi zochitika za sayansi ongolankhula, ndiye akuyika maziko, monga yopezeka m'zinthu zachilengedwe ndi zimango kwadzidzidzi, Thomas Edison setifiketi ya galamafoni, kinescope, malasha incandescent nyali, maikolofoni telefoni. Ndipo iyi ndi mbali chabe kwa kufufuza mwaukatswiri wake wotchuka.

Ndipo kodi anayambitsa wotchuka kwambiri mu dziko Asilavo?

Dzina Ivana Petrovicha Kulibina kudziwika, mwina, aliyense wa compatriot wathu. Kubwera kwa banja pakati kalasi, iye anali mu unyamata wake anasonyeza mphamvu chidwi ndi zimango. Ndipo pa moyo wake polenga nzeru kwa Russia pakati pa XVII m'ma zida panyanja, Motors madzi akuchita, mthumba maso ndi alamu koloko, kusewera nyimbo zosiyanasiyana.

Kumene, anthu atatuwa, ngakhale mphamvu zonse za zilandiridwenso ndi mamangidwe luso lawo, gulu ili singakhale zochepa. Wotchuka mu dziko dzina Genri Forda, Mikhail Kalashnikov, Aleksandra Popova, Rudolf Dizilo, Jacques Cousteau ndi enanso ambiri.