Ndi mitundu ya uchi chiyani? Black, woyera komanso yosowa mitundu ya uchi. Kodi kalasi ndi zothandiza?

Mawu akuti "uchi" ali ndi phindu zachilendo kwambiri - anamasulira mawu zimatanthauza chinachake chachinsinsi, zachinsinsi, kuvekedwa ndi ena katundu zamatsenga. Ndipo zimenezi si zodabwitsa, chifukwa mankhwala akhoza kuchiza matenda aliwonse, kulimbana ndi matenda aakulu, ndi kupereka umoyo, kukongola ndi nzeru. ndi mitundu ya uchi chiyani? Yankho la funso limeneli adzakhala kufalitsidwa, monga mankhwala zimagawidwa ndi akadali malingana chiyambi chake ndi luso kukonzekera.

Zosiyanasiyana mankhwala ali m'magulu malinga ndi zifukwa zingapo, koma chachikulu chimodzi - ndi luso, dera, ndi zamaluwa.

Zamaluwa kapena maluwa uchi

Mwina zamaluwa ndi chivwende, malingana ndi gwero umene tizilombo anasonkhana mungu. Flower uchi kungakhale monoflerny (anasonkhana ku mtundu womwewo chomera) ndi poliflernym (anapanga mitundu yambiri ya zomera uchi). Mwamtheradi mitundu monoflerny n'zochepa kwambiri - uchi kuchokera zitsamba ndi kukoma osiyana ndi kununkhira kwa mtundu wina wa gulu. Malinga mtundu wa msipu njuchi uchi zamaluwa akhoza kukhala dambo, nkhalango, steppe, Mwazipatso, nayonso, phiri, etc. D.

uchi Regional

mankhwala ali m'magulu malinga ndi malo amene anachokera. Far laimu, Altai kapena Bashkir uchi - maina onse awa kulankhula za malo odyetserako ziweto njuchi, ndi luso yopanga. Njira kusonkhanitsa ndi zotsimikizira luso chifukwa chinanso gulu mankhwala: malingana njira yopanga uchi centrifugal ndipo lingakhale choyambitsa.

Njuchi kutsanulira mu chipinda chapadera kuti munasindikizidwa ndi sera - uja analandira uchi, umene umaperekedwa kwa ogula mu mawonekedwe woyera ndi boma okhwima popanda zosafunika extraneous ndi mchere; kutetezera. mankhwala amakhala ndi wosabala - kotero kuti deta maphunziro bacteriological.

A njira centrifugal wa mafuta ndi motere: Yopanga wa njuchi amawapopa kuchokera ku zisa mu Sola lapansi.

mitundu ina

ndi mitundu ya uchi chiyani? Iwo likukhalira kuti pali zosiyanasiyana kwambiri mitundu. Choncho, ndi osiyana mtundu, kukoma ndi fungo. Honey kungakhale mdima, kuwala kapena sing'anga mithunzi pakati pawo. Palinso colorless mwamtheradi, yowala ndi loonekeratu, monga madzi, mankhwala mitundu wokoma. Mwachitsanzo, khungu wodzazidwa ndi uchi mthethe, ngati kanthu, koma kwenikweni iwo anali chofunika kwambiri ndi chokoma mankhwala - woyera uchi. Palinso anthu mitundu kuti crystallization kukhala pang'ono Kamaoneka hue.

Ena amanena kuti uchi mdima anafotokoza kuti mitundu ya m'nthawi ya mtengo mankhwala, chifukwa muli yambiri salt mchere, manganese, mkuwa, chimene chiri chofunika pa thanzi.

Palinso panopa mmene anawasiyanitsira malingana makhalidwe organoleptic. Kwambiri onunkhira - uchi ndi fodya, fungo limene sikutheka kusokoneza ndi mtundu wina uliwonse.

Pakali pano, mafani wa mankhwala Zamgululi, pali mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala. Pofuna kumvetsa ndi mitundu ya uchi, m'pofunika kuti ayanjane ndi mitundu yake yaikulu.

uchi buckwheat

Chikhochi ndi chimodzi mitundu bwino. Chifukwa cha kukoma wapadera kuti tickles pakhosi, osokonezeka buckwheat uchi ndi zina zosiyanasiyana zina kuli kovuta. Kodi kusiyanitsa buckwheat uchi?

Iwo amakhala ndi chodera, amene zimasiyanasiyana chikasu mdima kuti woderapo. Njuchi-laborors, buckwheat mungu maluwa kubala mankhwala achilengedwe, limene kuchiritsa katundu. Mchewere losiyana okhutira mkulu mchere wofunika ndi amino zidulo, kutanthauza kuti phindu kwa thupi kuchotsa.

Iwo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza leukocytosis, matenda ndi matenda oopsa, avitaminoses ndi stomatitis, khungu ndi chimfine. Komanso, buckwheat uchi othandiza monga njira kuchepetsa kagayidwe mapuloteni. mankhwala chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika - amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri kwa mitanda kuphika ndi compotes zokoma.

Linden uchi

Chinthu chapadera - kusapezeka pafupifupi mtundu ndi fungo kwambiri. Honey ya laimu mungathe kokha pang'ono kuwala Amber hue. Chinthu china khalidwe - mkulu organoleptic magawo. Linden uchi ndi chokoma ndi onunkhira - fungo ngakhale kumva kuchokera kwa mabanki chatsekedwa.

Mchewere ali kuchiritsa katundu ndipo ali ndi kukoma yowawitsa, umene ndi tickling zabwino pakhosi ndi masamba aftertaste zofewa. Honey ya laimu pamodzi Far East osiyana m'zonse chochokera zopezera zigawo zina za dziko.

Linden uchi - ndi kofunika kwambiri mankhwala achilengedwe khalidwe komanso zothandiza kupewa tizilombo ndi chimfine. mankhwala ntchito zochizira matenda, mphumu, chiwindi ndi mmimba, impso ndi matumbo. Tamva komanso chimagwiritsidwa ntchito zodzoladzola - masks ofotokoza moisturize ndi kulimbikitsa khungu bwino.

Med mthethe

Akuti mitundu chodziwika cha mankhwala wokoma. Kuyambira mahekitala wina wa zomera maluwa akhoza kusonkhanitsa kwa makilogalamu 1500 uchi, ndipo okha m'tchire wina njuchi njuchi zingabweretse za 8 kg. Okhwima mankhwala ali pafupifupi palibe mtundu - ndi mandala, koma pa nthawi ya crystallization amakhala mthunzi woyera pang'ono. Mwa njira, ilo limakhala loyera mpaka chaka chimodzi. Chinthu chapadera m'kalasimo - wofanana ndi chiŵerengero cha sucrose ndi fructose.

Mthethe uchi - ndi njira zochepetsera ndi kuteteza matenda okhudza mitsempha, matenda, m'mimba ndi matenda aimpso. Komanso, mchewere ntchito kulimbitsa wamanjenje dongosolo ndi mankhwala a tulo.

Heather uchi

Ndi mankhwala abwino kwa anthu amene amakonda kukoma pang'ono owawa. Iwo amakhala ndi tart ndi, kupereka pang'ono kuwawa, kununkhira. Mtundu chiwembu cha uchi Heather zimasiyanasiyana zachikasu zofiirira mdima ndi kulocha wofiira. Iye pang'onopang'ono crystallizes (ndondomeko akhoza litenge kwa chaka) ndipo ali mkulu ductility.

M'kupita kwa nthawi, mankhwala amapeza ndi kugwirizana kwa zakudya, mkati limene anapanga chiwerengero chachikulu cha thovu. Munthu akhoza kungowauzira kusakaniza mu banki, uchi amakhalanso madzi ndi homogeneous. Heather uchi mavoti omwe wodziŵa za mankhwala, wolemera mu mchere ndipo ali ndi sipekitiramu wa mankhwala. Izo ntchito kuchepetsa njala, chifukwa kupewa matenda a mtima, komanso zimathandiza kulimbitsa wamanjenje dongosolo ndi kuyiwala za kusowa tulo.

uchi mgoza

Zothandiza katundu ndi contraindications mankhwala ukadali bwinobwino kuphunzira limodzi ndi mikangano ambiri ndi zotsutsana. Komabe, zosiyanasiyana izi ndi chimodzimodzi wapatali ndi wapadera kuposa mitundu ina.

Kumasiyana kukoma pang'ono owawa, ndi kukhudza ankaikira tart, ndi kukoma kutchulidwa ya mgoza. Mkulu kukhuthala, wolemera zakuda ndi wosakwiya crystallization - wina mbali zambiri zapadera mankhwala wokoma. Mgoza uchi ali ndi kutchulidwa antimicrobial katundu, kumatithandiza kupirira matenda a dongosolo mantha ndi mtima, ndi bwino ntchito pofuna kuchiza matenda a thirakiti m'mimba.

Wa maluwa woyera ndi pinki kukongoletsa mgoza njuchi kusonkhanitsa lokoma timadzi tokoma, chifukwa mu amazipanga chokoma ndi onunkhira mankhwala - uchi mgoza.

Zothandiza katundu ndi contraindications:

• Imalimbikitsa machiritso a zilonda ndi zilema khungu.
• Izo ntchito monga chida champhamvu zochizira matenda kupuma.
• Normalizes magazi, bwino ntchito mtima.
• Imeneyi timapitiriza chitetezo chokwanira, ndipo ntchito ngati wothandizila prophylactic matenda kupuma.

Mgoza uchi ndi zina zabwino:

• mankhwala sangathe ntchito ngati muli hypersensitive (pambuyo pa zonse, mtundu uliwonse wa mankhwala ndi ndithu allergen mphamvu).
• Mosamala kudya uchi kufunika ndi anthu odwala matenda magazi pathological ndi shuga.

Pakati pake penipeni, mankhwala mgoza njuchi ndi chilengedwe zachilengedwe mankhwala, amene bactericidal tingati ndi angapo efficacy wa mankhwala ambiri.

Kipreyny uchi: zothandiza katundu ndi contraindications

Honey ku msondodzi-therere lili kofunikira kwambiri mavitamini ndi mchere ofunika m'thupi la munthu. Maonekedwe machiritso mankhwala amachititsa chisokonezo pakati connoisseurs wa amachitira wokoma. chakuti mankhwala achilengedwe wovulidwa toilers ali chikasu ndipo nthawizina Kamaoneka, ndi kugwirizana kwa kirimu wolemera. Ndipo luso kipreyny uchi kuwumitsa msanga, kusintha mthunzi wa mbandakucha kupanga mbewu ka azungu, onse zosokoneza mwambo mankhwala anthuwa.

Ndipotu, ndi mikhalidwe yapadera zosiyanasiyana ichi, chifukwa chimene mankhwala njuchi alandira dzina chachiwiri - ". Snow" tcheru payekha, khalidwe lomwe lili uchi kipreyny.

Zothandiza katundu ndi contraindications:

• Izo ntchito monga analgesic ndi vasodilator.
• Kwambiri njira wothandizila zochizira chimfine ndi matenda tizilombo.
• Izo ntchito pa zilonda zam'mimba zilonda ndi matenda pa mundawo m'mimba.
• Zinthu zachilengedwe yaiwisi, amene amathandiza kuti asiye tulo ndi kudzilimbitsa wamanjenje dongosolo.

Mankhwala opangidwa kuchokera ku zomera mankhwala ndi osafunika ntchito kwa anthu odwala matenda a shuga ndi nkhanza munthu mankhwala njuchi.

Zokoma Clover uchi

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa mitundu amene amasiyana zosiyanasiyana zosaneneka za palettes mtundu. uthunthu wake zimasiyana, kuchokera Amber kuwala kwa woyera ndi pang'ono Kamaoneka kulocha. Uchi clover medicament chibadidwe kukoma kwambiri, osiyana mithunzi kuyatsa kuti kuwawa. zosiyanasiyana Izi mankhwala njuchi amaonedwa kwambiri kunja chifukwa cha katundu wapadera ndi makhalidwe.

The fungo la clover uchi wokoma sangathe aiwala - lokoma chowawasa komanso kuwawasila pa nthawi yomweyo, iye ali ndi fungo yosiyanasiyana ya vanila.

The mankhwala a Melilotus officinalis chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala - kugwiritsa ntchito zake mankhwala ndi kuteteza matenda m'mimba, ndi normalization njira kagayidwe kachakudya mu thupi, komanso ndi vasodilator ogwira. Komanso ndi sedative wabwino chiyambi zachilengedwe, amene amathandiza kulimbana ndi tulo. ntchito yake compress wa phula - ndi wothandizila oletsa ululu minofu ndi mafupa, komanso njira yoyenera nkhawa akuvutika mapazi wotopa.

Honey ku dandelion ndi

Kuyankhula za kodi mitundu ya uchi, osanenapo umunthu weniweni wa m'chilimwe - mankhwala Amber anasonkhana milozo toilers. Dandelion uchi osiyana wandiweyani kugwirizana ndi crystallization mofulumira, kutchulidwa amakambirana ndi kukoma chosaneneka kuti akusonyeza amapereka mokoma onse chilimwe dzuwa. Mwina palibe mankhwala ena a njuchi kuyambira kumphatikiza ndi masiku ofunda, monga izo zimapangitsa dandelion uchi.

Zothandiza katundu ndi makhalidwe:

• Kugwiritsa zikutanthauza kuti matenda pa mundawo m'mimba.
• Chithandizo kwa magazi m'thupi.
• An mankhwala ogwira mtima kumapangitsa munthu njala.

Honey Dandelion ambiri zokolola komanso chifukwa mankhwala zoona kukoma ndi fungo.

Si zothandiza uchi

mfundo ndi yakuti palinso mitundu chakupha uchi. Xenophon wa Athens - Greek wolemba ndi mkulu - anafotokoza Mwachitsanzo, ponena kuti asilikaliwo analawa uchi kuchokera Colchis ngati odwala. Ena anadandaula nseru, chizungulire komanso kusanza pamene ena, moona, anali kutsegula m'mimba, ndi anthu ena anamwalira chifukwa cha chiphe mankhwala wokoma.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba uchi chakupha zopezeka mu 1877, mu mzinda wa Batumi Valley. Alimi wamba ntchito kokha sera monga zakudya zotsekemera chifukwa zizindikiro za pachimake poyizoni (chizungulire, kunyansidwa ndi kusanza). chakuti malowa ali ndi makhalidwe ambiri a rhododendron - zomera, lomwe lili wambirimbiri alkaloid, owopsa kwa thupi. Natural phiri uchi zinapezedwa njuchi mbali kumpoto ndi pakati pa Japan, monga osiyana palibe machiritso katundu. Hotsutsayi mbewu a m'banja la Heather, muli zinthu zoopsa, amene Mulimonsemo sangadye. Komanso, azalea maluwa, aconite, chashelistikovogo Heather ndi rosemary, wophuka ku Far East, ndi zopangira mapulogalamu chakupha njuchi. Mwachitsanzo, magalamu 100 okha uchi zingachititse kuyerekezera zinthu m'maganizo kwambiri ndi imfa ya chikumbumtima.

mitundu zachilendo uchi

Zokoma mankhwala kuwapeza kwambiri osiyanasiyana ndi zina zachilendo zomera uchi. Ndithudi, anthu ochepa mukudziwa kuti pali uchi pinki. Ayi, ichi si mtundu wa tomato - mankhwala wapatali kuwapeza mbewu waufulu. Maluwa a kuthengo ananyamuka m'chiuno odzipereka chinthu chofunika kwambiri kuti angapereke mbewu - uchi pinki ndi mogwira zochizira matenda yotupa, izo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popewa mu nyengo ya chimfine ndi matenda tizilombo, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito monga zokoma mchere madzulo yozizira. Honey ku m'chiuno - nkhokwe ya mavitamini ndi zinthu zamtengo wapatali koyenera kuti thupi la munthu ndi patsogolo ntchito zake zoteteza.

Dzungu ndi karoti uchi - ngakhale ena mitundu amene kusiyana ndi awo zachilendo wapadera. Honey ku karoti yowala - ndi mavitamini Mwachibadwa maso mu mawonekedwe woyera. mankhwala ali ndi mtundu golide ndipo ali crystallization mokwanira kudya. Dzungu uchi ambiri amangoti ntchito kupewa ndi kuchiza matenda pa mundawo m'mimba.

Honey ku Bashkortostan

Zokoma mankhwala kuchokera Bashkortostan wotchuka padziko lonse. mankhwala njuchi n'zochepa kwambiri ndi okwera mtengo koma ndi chifukwa katundu anthu odabwitsa komanso zamatsenga, amene ali uchi m'deralo. Ndipo si monga wapadera zomera kukula pa dera la Bashkortostan - yaikulu ya limabweretsa Burzyan njuchi kuti n'zosavuta kulekerera frosts, choncho - ndiko kuposa msuwani wake.

Bashkortostan analandira udindo wa "Uchi wa dziko lapansi" yaitali asanabwere mafuko Turkic. Ngakhale dzina ayankhula zimasonyeza zokopa m'derali - Bashkortostan amatanthauza "njuchi" ndi "mutu". Kuweta mu dziko kusiyana pang'ono zaka zana - Akatswiri apeza m'manda zida mlimi ndi phanga zojambula, kusonyeza kuti ngakhale mu nthawi zimenezo m'mayiko amenewa anasonkhana wofunika kwambiri ndi zothandiza uchi.

Analogs Bashkir uchi si lonse. Pezani moona apamwamba ndi mankhwala achilengedwe kovuta - kuti iwo adzapita mwachindunji chokha Republic of Bashkortostan ndi akapezeke wa fairs zisudzo. Kumene, monga mankhwala amakhala okwera mtengo koma ndi khalidwe uposa malipira zivute zitani. Mwa njira, kunja weniweni Bashkir uchi anatumikira mwapadera mu malo odyera mkulu-yotsiriza.

Wapadera katundu wa mchewere chifukwa wapadera mbali nyengo ndi masoka a m'dera, amene ozizira zosagwira Burzyan njuchi amalenga weniweni mankhwala achilengedwe, kulola kupirira matenda aliwonse. The zopangira kwa kupanga za Bashkir amachitira ndi duwa m'chiuno, dandelion, St. John wa liziwawa ndi nthenga udzu, thyme, chamomile, oregano ndi tchire.

Onse kukongola ndi sikelo uchi amakambirana ndi chikhalidwe kuthengo

Honey njuchi zakutchire - ndi mankhwala wapadera m'njira iliyonse, akuyankhula za zomwe, pomwepo kukumbukira bwino Soviet zojambula za Winnie ndi Pooh. N'zosadabwitsa kuti izi chimbalangondo zosamveka ankafuna pa chilichonse mtengo kupeza uchi pang'ono chabe, amene anapanga njuchi zakutchire.

Kodi wabwino ndi mankhwala? Popeza kuti njuchi zakutchire ndi osiyana ndi ziweto - si monga capricious ndi owonongedwa tcheru anthu, kosavuta kulekerera frosts ndi zochepa sachedwa matenda osiyanasiyana.

Wofunika kwambiri uchi chifukwa china kuti izo kamodzi pachaka - chifukwa cha mankhwala ali nthawi kuti zipse bwino ndi kusonkhanitsa chofunika kwambiri ndipo ndi opindulitsa katundu onse. uchi, mtengo umene uli zimasiyana kwambiri ndi manyuchi anasonkhana kunyumba, ali tart kukoma ndi khalidwe kulawa zowawa, mdima mtundu ndi mkulu ductility.

Kukwera mtengo kwa ulimi wa njuchi zakutchire ndi chifukwa chakuti tizilombo ali pafupi kutha - malo awo okhala ndiotetezedwa pa mlingo boma pofuna kupewa mtanda kuswana ndi anthu zoweta ndi kuteteza dziwe jini. uchi amapangidwa zomera, analenga mwachibadwa, kutanthauza kuti kuchiritsa katundu wa mankhwala Nthawi zambiri kuposa khalidwe la zimene analengedwa ndi thandizo la munthu.

Med aiming yaitali ndi ntchito ngati mankhwala achilengedwe. Wapadera machiritso zimatha zomera pamodzi njuchi khama chomangira zogwirizana mankhwala lodabwitsali kumathandiza kuchotsa matenda osiyanasiyana. uchi - nkhokwe ya mavitamini, gwero la thanzi ndi nyonga, lofunika zopangira kwa njira zodzikongoletsera, komanso ngati azichitira amazipanga chokoma kuti chidwi aliyense.