Ndi nkhani ziti zimene ndiyenera kutenga kwa mtolankhani ku yunivesite

Mphamvu ya mauthenga pa chidziwitso cha anthu ndi zovuta kuziganizira. Magazini ndi magazini, televizioni ndi wailesi, komanso ma blogs ndi maulendo amakhala malo apamwamba pa moyo wa munthu aliyense, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti anthu omwe alemba, kudzaza ndi kutulukira zambiri, ali ndi mphamvu zotere.

Ndi ntchito yotani ndi zomwe mungapereke kwa mtolankhani

Zolemba zamalonda monga ntchito zasintha posakhalitsa. Ngakhale m'mabuku a zaka za m'ma 1800, uthenga unapatsidwa malo ochepa kwambiri.

Koma ndingatani kuti ndipite ku sukulu ndi nkhani zomwe ndiyenera kutenga kwa mtolankhani? Kodi ndi mpikisano wotani ndipo magulu othandizira ali kuti? Ngati sukulu ya sekondale ikufuna kulemba, ndiye choyamba muyenera kudziwa zomwe mukufunikira kupereka kwa mtolankhani, chifukwa kukonzekera mayeso oyenerera ndi ntchito yayitali. Tsopano, malinga ndi lamulo la Russian Federation, atamaliza maphunzirowo, omaliza maphunzirowo adatenga Unified State Exam. Zovomerezeka ndizo Chirasha ndi masamu, nkhani zina ndizo zomwe ophunzira amapanga. Kuti musankhe choyenera, muyenera choyamba kudziwa yunivesite ndi faculty yomwe mukufuna kukalowetsamo.

Makampani apadera ali ndi maudindo ndipo akhoza kupanga zoonjezera zina paokha. Makamaka awa ndiwo mabungwe omwe amaphunzitsa zapadera. Zonse ziri zomveka, chifukwa NTCHITO sizikuwululira zilakolako zomwe zidzawonekera pa ntchito yolenga. Choncho, kupereka kwa mtolankhani kudzakhalanso ndi ntchito yolenga.

Ndani angakhale wolemba nkhani?

Koma kugwira ntchito monga mtolankhani sikungokwanira kudziwa bwino nkhani zina komanso ngakhale kulemba bwino. Mwamtheradi makhalidwe apadera a maganizo ndi ofunikira. Choncho, chinthu chofunika kwambiri chimene muyenera kupereka kwa mtolankhani ndicho kuyesa maganizo. Munthu sayenera kukhala ndi chiyanjano komanso kudzidalira yekha, komanso molimbika komanso mwachinsinsi. Popanda makhalidwe awa, munthu sangakhale woyang'anira kapena wolemba ndemanga. Ngati zingatheke kuti ayesetse kuganiza mwakuya ndi kulingalira zotsatira zake potsatira mayeso, zingatheke kuti chiwerengero chokhumudwitsidwa chidzakhala chochepa.

Maunivesite ndi mayeso

Mwinamwake, bungwe lapamwamba la maphunziro lophunzitsa ntchito imeneyi m'dziko lathu ndilo Chiphunzitso cha Journalism ku University State of Moscow. Ndi nkhani ziti zomwe ndiyenera kutenga kuti mtolankhani aziphunzira ku yunivesite ya State State? Izi ndi izi:

• Russian;
• Zolemba;
• Chilankhulo chachilendo;
• Kusanthula ku yunivesite palokha.

Ophunzira onse, kupatula mpikisano wokonzera, amaperekedwa mwa mawonekedwe OTHANDIZA. Mpikisano wamakono umachitika pamlomo kapena polemba - pa chisankho cha wopempha. Maphunziro amaperekedwa, ndipo si mabanja onse omwe angakwanitse kulipira, komabe mpikisano ku University State of Moscow ndi yaikulu. Maphunziro a Faculty of Journalism akuchitika mu magawo awiri: Mapulogalamu a Bachelor's and Master. Mukamapempha pulogalamu ya mbuye, yesetsani kufufuza limodzi: mu zolemba.

Pa Peoples 'Friendship University of Russia, atolankhani amtsogolo adzaphunzira pa Faculty of Philology. Pano mukhoza kukhala blogger, wolemba nkhani, wolemba nkhani pa TV. Ndi nkhani ziti zomwe ndiyenera kutenga kwa mtolankhani ku yunivesite iyi? Mndandandawu ndi wamba, koma chiwerengero cha bajeti ndi chosiyana.

Mungathe kukhala wolemba nkhani ngakhale mutaphunzira ku yunivesite ya boma ya Russia ku Faculty of Media. Kodi ndizitenga chiyani kwa mtolankhani kuti alowe muno? Mndandandawu ndi wofanana, ndizochepa zochepa zomwe zimaloledwa pa NTCHITO, ndipo maphunziro amapanga kangapo mtengo. Mu sukuluyi pali maphunziro ambiri komanso electives.

MGIMO wotchuka amaperekanso mwayi wolemba zamayiko osiyanasiyana. Pali malo okonzera bajeti pano, osachepera pang'ono theka la chiwerengerocho.

Kodi maphunziro apamwamba ndi okakamizidwa?

Zolemba zamalonda ndizochita zokondweretsa demokalase. Maluso amawerengedwa osachepera chidziwitso ndi maphunziro. Pali njira zowonjezereka kuti mupeze maphunziro, ngakhale maphunziro kapena maphunziro. Koma mukhoza kuyamba ndi kuchita. Pafupifupi bungwe lirilonse la maphunziro liri ndi nyuzipepala yake, yomwe imafalitsidwa ndi ophunzira okha. Atolankhani ambiri amasiku ano anayamba bwino ndi zolemba zoterezi.

Ophunzira azinthu zina zapamwamba amakhalanso ndi mwayi wapadera pa maphunziro a zankhani. Aliyense wa iwo amalandira chidziwitso mu malonda awo komanso m'tsogolo akhoza kukhala odziwidwa bwino. Dokotala angathe kutsogolera pa webusaiti ya zamankhwala mosavuta, ndikufalitsa pazinthu zamalonda pa nkhani zaumoyo. Wogwira ntchito za zachuma adzalemba nkhani yabwino kwa anthu ake, ndipo mphunzitsiyo adzakhala wopindulitsa pankhani za maphunziro ndi maphunziro a ana. Pamene mtolankhani amangokhala ndi luso lamakono loperekera uthenga, koma si katswiri pa china chirichonse.

Momwe mungapangire ntchito

Ena amakhulupirira kuti ntchito ya wolemba zovuta ndi yovuta kwambiri kusiyana ndi ina iliyonse. Mbali ina, izi ndi zoona, chifukwa palibe alankhani ambiri odziwika bwino . Zotsatira za ntchitoyi muzomwezi zikuwonekera kwa aliyense, ndikutanthauzira anthu. Komabe, wolemba nkhani, ngati sakugwira ntchito pa televizioni, amakhalabe pamasewero alionse. Owerenga ali ndi chidwi ndi anthu olimba a nkhani, osati olemba awo. Choncho, zimakhala zovuta kupeza kutchuka pa nkhaniyi.